1 Kings 10 · Verse 22

1 Kings 10:22

For the king had at sea a navy of Tharshish with the navy of Hiram: once in three years came the navy of Tharshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.
1 Kings 10:22, King James Version

1 Kings 10:22 in other translations

BSBFor the king had the ships of Tarshish at sea with Hiram’s fleet, and once every three years the ships of Tarshish would arrive bearing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
WEBFor the king had a fleet of ships of Tarshish at sea with Hiram’s fleet. Once every three years the fleet of Tarshish came bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
ASVFor the king had at sea a navy of Tarshish with the navy of Hiram: once every three years came the navy of Tarshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.
YLTfor a navy of Tarshish hath the king at sea with a navy of Hiram; once in three years cometh the navy of Tarshish, bearing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.
DARBYFor the king had on the sea a Tarshish-fleet, with the fleet of Hiram: once in three years came the Tarshish-fleet, bringing gold and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.
BBEFor the king had Tarshish-ships at sea with the ships of Hiram; once every three years the Tarshish-ships came with gold and silver and ivory and monkeys and peacocks.
WebsterFor the king had at sea a navy of Tharshish with the navy of Hiram: once in three years came the navy of Tharshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.

What does 1 Kings 10:22 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Kings 10:18-26

18-26. a great throne of ivory--It seems to have been made not of solid ivory, but veneered. It was in the form of an armchair, with a carved back. The ascent to it was by six steps, on each of which stood lions, in place of a railing--while a lion, probably of gilt metal, stood at each side, which, we may suppose from the analogy of other Oriental thrones, supported a canopy. A golden footstool is mentioned (2Ch…

Read the full comment on 1 Kings 10:18-26 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 22 A navy of Tharshish - For probable conjectures concerning this place, and the three years' voyage, see at the end of this, 1Kgs 10:29 (note) and the preceding chapter, 1 Kings 9 (note). Apes - קפים kophim; probably a species of monkey rather than ape.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Kings 10:14-29

Solomon increased his wealth. Silver was nothing accounted of. Such is the nature of worldly wealth, plenty of it makes it the less valuable; much more should the enjoyment of spiritual riches lessen our esteem of all earthly possessions. If gold in abundance makes silver to be despised, shall not wisdom, and grace, and the foretastes of heaven, which are far better than gold, make gold to be lightly esteemed? See…

Read the full comment on 1 Kings 10:14-29 →

1 Kings 10:22 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

כִּי֩kiforH3588
אֳנִ֨י'o.Ni[the] ship[s] ofH590
תַרְשִׁ֤ישׁtar.ShishTarshishH8659
לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙la.Me.lekh[belonged] to the kingH4428
בַּיָּ֔םbai.Yamon the seaH3220
עִ֖ם'imwithH5973
אֳנִ֣י'o.Ni[the] ship[s] ofH590
חִירָ֑םchi.RamHiramH2438
אַחַת֩'a.Chatone [time]H259
לְשָׁלֹ֨שׁle.sha.Loshto threeH7969
שָׁנִ֜יםsha.NimyearsH8141
תָּב֣וֹא\׀ta.Vo'it cameH935
אֳנִ֣י'o.Ni[the] ship[s] ofH590
תַרְשִׁ֗ישׁtar.ShishTarshishH8659
נֹֽשְׂאֵת֙no.se.'EtcarryingH5375
זָהָ֣בza.HavgoldH2091
וָכֶ֔סֶףva.Khe.sefand silverH3701
שֶׁנְהַבִּ֥יםshen.ha.Bimivori<es>H8143
וְקֹפִ֖יםve.ko.Fimand monkeysH6971
וְתֻכִּיִּֽים\׃ve.tu.ki.Yimand apesH8500

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Kings 10:22

  • 1 Kings 22:48

    Jehoshaphat made ships of Tharshish to go to Ophir for gold: but they went not; for the ships were broken at Ezion–geber.

  • Genesis 10:4

    And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.

  • Psalms 48:7

    Thou breakest the ships of Tarshish with an east wind.

  • Psalms 72:10

    The kings of Tarshish and of the isles shall bring presents: the kings of Sheba and Seba shall offer gifts.

  • 2 Chronicles 20:36-37

    And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Ezion–geber. Then Eliezer the son of Dodavah of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself with Ahaziah, the Lord hath broken thy works. And the ships were broken, that they were not able to go to Tarshish.

  • Isaiah 66:19

    And I will set a sign among them, and I will send those that escape of them unto the nations, to Tarshish, Pul, and Lud, that draw the bow, to Tubal, and Javan, to the isles afar off, that have not heard my fame, neither have seen my glory; and they shall declare my glory among the Gentiles.

  • Isaiah 23:10

    Pass through thy land as a river, O daughter of Tarshish: there is no more strength.

  • Isaiah 23:6

    Pass ye over to Tarshish; howl, ye inhabitants of the isle.

  • Isaiah 23:1

    The burden of Tyre. Howl, ye ships of Tarshish; for it is laid waste, so that there is no house, no entering in: from the land of Chittim it is revealed to them.

  • Isaiah 2:16

    And upon all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures.

  • 2 Chronicles 9:21

    For the king’s ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram: every three years once came the ships of Tarshish bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.

  • Isaiah 60:9

    Surely the isles shall wait for me, and the ships of Tarshish first, to bring thy sons from far, their silver and their gold with them, unto the name of the Lord thy God, and to the Holy One of Israel, because he hath glorified thee.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Tharshish.
22:48; Ge 10:4; 2Ch 9:21; 20:36,37; Ps 48:7; 72:10; Isa 2:16
Isa 23:1,6,10; 60:9; 66:19; Eze 27:12; Jon 1:3
Tarshish. ivory. or, elephant's teeth.
18; Am 3:15
apes.{Kophim,} rather monkeys, the same as the Syriac [qwp',] Greek [kephos,] [kepos,] or [kebos,] and Roman {Cephus,} which animal both Pliny and Solinus inform us was brought from Ethiopia. The same name appears in the monkeys, called {KEIIIEN} in the Prænestine Pavement, and in the French {cep} or {ceb.}
peacocks.
Job 39:13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Kings 10:21

    And all king Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of Lebanon were of pure gold; none were of silver: it was nothing accounted of in the days of Solomon.

  • 1 Kings 10:22

    For the king had at sea a navy of Tharshish with the navy of Hiram: once in three years came the navy of Tharshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.

  • 1 Kings 10:23

    So king Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth for riches and for wisdom.

Read all of 1 Kings 10

1 Kings 10:22 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Porque el rey tenía la flota que salía á la mar, á Tharsis, con la flota de Hiram: una vez en cada tres años venía la flota de Tharsis, y traía oro, plata, marfil, simios y pavos.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Car la flotte de Tarsis qu’avait le roi, tenait la mer avec la flotte de Hiram; une fois tous les trois ans la flotte de Tarsis venait, apportant de l’or et de l’argent, de l’ivoire, et des singes et des paons.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Denn der König hatte eine Tarsisflotte auf dem Meere mit der Flotte Hirams; einmal in drei Jahren kam die Tarsisflotte, beladen mit Gold und Silber, Elfenbein und Affen und Pfauen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
quia classis regis per mare cum classe Hiram semel per tres annos ibat in Tharsis, deferens inde aurum, et argentum, et dentes elephantorum, et simias, et pavos.