1 Kings 21 · Verse 20

1 Kings 21:20

And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? And he answered, I have found thee: because thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the Lord.
1 Kings 21:20, King James Version

1 Kings 21:20 in other translations

BSBWhen Elijah arrived, Ahab said to him, “So you have found me out, my enemy.” He replied, “I have found you out because you have sold yourself to do evil in the sight of the LORD.
WEBAhab said to Elijah, “Have you found me, my enemy?” He answered, “I have found you, because you have sold yourself to do that which is evil in the LORD’s sight.
ASVAnd Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? And he answered, I have found thee, because thou hast sold thyself to do that which is evil in the sight of Jehovah.
YLTAnd Ahab saith unto Elijah, ‘Hast thou found me, O mine enemy?' and he saith, ‘I have found--because of thy selling thyself to do the evil thing in the eyes of Jehovah;
DARBYAnd Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, mine enemy? And he said, I have found thee; because thou hast sold thyself to do evil in the sight of Jehovah.
BBEAnd Ahab said to Elijah, Have you come face to face with me, O my hater? And he said, I have come to you because you have given yourself up to do evil in the eyes of the Lord.
WebsterAnd Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O my enemy? And he answered, I have found thee: because thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the LORD.

What does 1 Kings 21:20 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
20. thou hast sold thyself to work evil--that is, allowed sin to acquire the unchecked and habitual mastery over thee (2Ki 17:17; Ro 7:11).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 20 Thou hast sold thyself to work evil - See a similar form of speech, Rom 7:14 (note). Thou hast totally abandoned thyself to the service of sin. Satan is become thy absolute master, and thou his undivided slave.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Kings 21:17-29

Blessed Paul complains that he was sold under sin, Ro 7:14, as a poor captive against his will; but Ahab was willing, he sold himself to sin; of choice, and as his own act and deed, he loved the dominion of sin. Jezebel his wife stirred him up to do wickedly. Ahab is reproved, and his sin set before his eyes, by Elijah. That man's condition is very miserable, who has made the word of God his enemy; and very…

Read the full comment on 1 Kings 21:17-29 →

1 Kings 21:20 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
אַחְאָב֙'ach.'AvAhabH256
אֶל\־'el-toH413
אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ'e.li.Ya.huElijahH452
הַֽמְצָאתַ֖נִיham.tza.Ta.ni¿ have you found meH4672
אֹיְבִ֑י'o.ye.ViO enemy myH341
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
מָצָ֔אתִיma.Tza.tiI have found [you]H4672
יַ֚עַןYa.'anbecauseH3282
הִתְמַכֶּרְךָ֔hit.ma.ker.Khayou having sold yourselfH4376
לַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.Sotto doH6213
הָרַ֖עha.Ra'the evilH7451
בְּעֵינֵ֥יbe.'ei.Neiin [the] eyes ofH5869
יְהוָֽה\׃Yah.wehYahwehH3068

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Kings 21:20

  • Romans 7:14

    For we know that the law is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin.

  • 2 Kings 17:17

    And they caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.

  • 1 Kings 21:25

    But there was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness in the sight of the Lord, whom Jezebel his wife stirred up.

  • 1 Kings 18:17

    And it came to pass, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him, Art thou he that troubleth Israel?

  • Revelation 11:10

    And they that dwell upon the earth shall rejoice over them, and make merry, and shall send gifts one to another; because these two prophets tormented them that dwelt on the earth.

  • Isaiah 52:3

    For thus saith the Lord, Ye have sold yourselves for nought; and ye shall be redeemed without money.

  • Isaiah 50:1

    Thus saith the Lord, Where is the bill of your mother’s divorcement, whom I have put away? or which of my creditors is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities have ye sold yourselves, and for your transgressions is your mother put away.

  • 2 Chronicles 18:17

    And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, Did I not tell thee that he would not prophesy good unto me, but evil?

  • 1 Kings 16:30

    And Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the Lord above all that were before him.

  • Mark 12:12

    And they sought to lay hold on him, but feared the people: for they knew that he had spoken the parable against them: and they left him, and went their way.

  • 1 Kings 22:8

    And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, There is yet one man, Micaiah the son of Imlah, by whom we may enquire of the Lord: but I hate him; for he doth not prophesy good concerning me, but evil. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not the king say so.

  • 2 Kings 21:2

    And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, after the abominations of the heathen, whom the Lord cast out before the children of Israel.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Hast thou found me.
18:17; 22:8; 2Ch 18:7,17; Am 5:10; Mr 12:12; Ga 4:16; Re 11:10
Am 5:10; Mr 12:12; Ga 4:16; Re 11:10
thou hast sold.
25; 2Ki 17:17; Isa 50:1; 52:3; Ro 7:14
to work.
16:30; 2Ki 21:2; 2Ch 33:6; Eph 4:19

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Kings 21:19

    And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the Lord, Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the Lord, In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth shall dogs lick thy blood, even thine.

  • 1 Kings 21:20

    And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? And he answered, I have found thee: because thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the Lord.

  • 1 Kings 21:21

    Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and will take away thy posterity, and will cut off from Ahab him that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel,

Read all of 1 Kings 21

1 Kings 21:20 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y Achâb dijo á Elías: ¿Me has hallado, enemigo mío? Y él respondió: Hete encontrado, porque te has vendido á mal hacer delante de Jehová.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Achab dit à Élie: M’as-tu trouvé, mon ennemi? Et il dit: Je t’ai trouvé, parce que tu t’es vendu pour faire ce qui est mauvais aux yeux de l’ Éternel.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Ahab sprach zu Elia: Hast du mich gefunden, mein Feind? Und er sprach: Ich habe dich gefunden, weil du dich verkauft hast, um zu tun, was böse ist in den Augen Jehovas.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et ait Achab ad Eliam: Num invenisti me inimicum tibi? Qui dixit: Inveni, eo quod venundatus sis, ut faceres malum in conspectu Domini.