1 Samuel 14 · Verse 20

1 Samuel 14:20

And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle: and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.
1 Samuel 14:20, King James Version

1 Samuel 14:20 in other translations

BSBThen Saul and all his troops assembled and marched to the battle, and they found the Philistines in total confusion, with each man wielding the sword against his neighbor.
WEBSaul and all the people who were with him were gathered together, and came to the battle; and behold, they were all striking each other with their swords in very great confusion.
ASVAnd Saul and all the people that were with him were gathered together, and came to the battle: and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.
YLTAnd Saul is called, and all the people who are with him, and they come in unto the battle, and, lo, the sword of each hath been against his neighbour--a very great destruction.
DARBYAnd Saul and all the people that were with him were called together, and they came to the battle; and behold, every man's sword was against his fellow, a very great confusion.
BBEAnd Saul and all the people with him came together and went forward to the fight: and every man's sword was turned against the man at his side, and there was a very great noise.
WebsterAnd Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle: and behold, every man's sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.

What does 1 Samuel 14:20 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Samuel 14:20-22
20-22. Saul and all the people--All the warriors in the garrison at Gibeah, the Israelite deserters in the camp of the Philistines, and the fugitives among the mountains of Ephraim, now all rushed to the pursuit, which was hot and sanguinary.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 14:16-23

The Philistines were, by the power of God, set against one another. The more evident it was that God did all, the more reason Saul had to inquire whether God would give him leave to do any thing. But he was in such haste to fight a fallen enemy, that he would not stay to end his devotions, nor hear what answer God would give him. He that believeth, will not make such haste, nor reckon any business so urgent, as not…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 14:16-23 →

1 Samuel 14:20 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּזָּעֵ֣קvai.yi.za.'Ekand he was called togetherH2199
שָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlSaulH7586
וְכָל\־ve.kholand allH3605
הָעָם֙ha.'Amthe peopleH5971
אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834
אִתּ֔וֹ'i.To[was] with himH854
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uand they wentH935
עַד\־'ad-toH5704
הַמִּלְחָמָ֑הha.mil.cha.Mahthe battleH4421
וְהִנֵּ֨הve.hi.Nehand there!H2009
הָיְתָ֜הha.ye.Tahit wasH1961
חֶ֤רֶבChe.rev[the] sword ofH2719
אִישׁ֙'isheach manH376
בְּרֵעֵ֔הוּbe.re.'E.huin neighbor hisH7453
מְהוּמָ֖הme.hu.MahpanicH4103
גְּדוֹלָ֥הge.do.Lah[was] greatH1419
מְאֹֽד\׃me.'OdveryH3966

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 14:20

  • Judges 7:22

    And the three hundred blew the trumpets, and the Lord set every man’s sword against his fellow, even throughout all the host: and the host fled to Beth–shittah in Zererath, and to the border of Abel–meholah, unto Tabbath.

  • 2 Chronicles 20:23

    For the children of Ammon and Moab stood up against the inhabitants of mount Seir, utterly to slay and destroy them: and when they had made an end of the inhabitants of Seir, every one helped to destroy another.

  • Isaiah 19:2

    And I will set the Egyptians against the Egyptians: and they shall fight every one against his brother, and every one against his neighbour; city against city, and kingdom against kingdom.

  • 1 Samuel 14:16

    And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went on beating down one another.

  • Isaiah 9:19-21

    Through the wrath of the Lord of hosts is the land darkened, and the people shall be as the fuel of the fire: no man shall spare his brother. And he shall snatch on the right hand, and be hungry; and he shall eat on the left hand, and they shall not be satisfied: they shall eat every man the flesh of his own arm: Manasseh, Ephraim; and Ephraim, Manasseh: and they together shall be against Judah. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
assembled themselves. Heb. were cried together. everyman's.
16; Jud 7:22; 2Ch 20:23; Isa 9:19-21; 19:2

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 14:19

    And it came to pass, while Saul talked unto the priest, that the noise that was in the host of the Philistines went on and increased: and Saul said unto the priest, Withdraw thine hand.

  • 1 Samuel 14:20

    And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle: and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.

  • 1 Samuel 14:21

    Moreover the Hebrews that were with the Philistines before that time, which went up with them into the camp from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan.

Read all of 1 Samuel 14

1 Samuel 14:20 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y juntando Saúl todo el pueblo que con él estaba, vinieron hasta el lugar de la batalla: y he aquí que la espada de cada uno era vuelta contra su compañero, y la mortandad era grande.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Saül et tout le peuple qui était avec lui furent assemblés à grands cris, et vinrent à la bataille; et voici, l’épée de chacun était contre l’autre: ce fut une confusion terrible.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Saul und alles Volk, das bei ihm war, versammelten sich, und sie kamen zum Streit; und siehe, da war das Schwert des einen wider den anderen, eine sehr große Verwirrung.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Conclamavit ergo Saul, et omnis populus qui erat cum eo, et venerunt usque ad locum certaminis: et ecce versus fuerat gladius uniuscujusque ad proximum suum, et cædes magna nimis.