1 Samuel 17 · Verse 21

1 Samuel 17:21

For Israel and the Philistines had put the battle in array, army against army.
1 Samuel 17:21, King James Version

1 Samuel 17:21 in other translations

BSBAnd Israel and the Philistines arrayed in formation against each other.
WEBIsrael and the Philistines put the battle in array, army against army.
ASVAnd Israel and the Philistines put the battle in array, army against army.
YLTand Israel and the Philistines set in array rank to meet rank.
DARBYAnd Israel and the Philistines put the battle in array, rank against rank.
BBEAnd Israel and the Philistines had put their forces in position, army against army.
WebsterFor Israel and the Philistines had put the battle in array, army against army.

What does 1 Samuel 17:21 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 17:12-30

Jesse little thought of sending his son to the army at that critical juncture; but the wise God orders actions and affairs, so as to serve his designs. In times of general formality and lukewarmness, every degree of zeal which implies readiness to go further, or to venture more in the cause of God than others, will be blamed as pride and ambition, and by none more than by near relations, like Eliab, or negligent…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 17:12-30 →

1 Samuel 17:21 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַתַּעֲרֹ֤ךְva.ta.'a.Rokhand it deployedH6186
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםu.fe.lish.Timand [the] PhilistinesH6430
מַעֲרָכָ֖הma.'a.ra.Khahbattle lineH4634
לִקְרַ֥אתlik.Ratto meetH7122
מַעֲרָכָֽה\׃ma.'a.ra.Khahbattle lineH4634

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Context

  • 1 Samuel 17:20

    And David rose up early in the morning, and left the sheep with a keeper, and took, and went, as Jesse had commanded him; and he came to the trench, as the host was going forth to the fight, and shouted for the battle.

  • 1 Samuel 17:21

    For Israel and the Philistines had put the battle in array, army against army.

  • 1 Samuel 17:22

    And David left his carriage in the hand of the keeper of the carriage, and ran into the army, and came and saluted his brethren.

Read all of 1 Samuel 17

1 Samuel 17:21 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Porque así los Israelitas como los Filisteos estaban en ordenanza, escuadrón contra escuadrón.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
et Israël et les Philistins se rangèrent en bataille, ligne contre ligne.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Israel und die Philister stellten sich auf, Schlachtreihe gegen Schlachtreihe.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Direxerat enim aciem Israël, sed et Philisthiim ex adverso fuerant præparati.