1 Samuel 20 · Verse 18

1 Samuel 20:18

Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.
1 Samuel 20:18, King James Version

1 Samuel 20:18 in other translations

BSBThen Jonathan said to David, “Tomorrow is the New Moon, and you will be missed if your seat is empty.
WEBThen Jonathan said to him, “Tomorrow is the new moon, and you will be missed, because your seat will be empty.
ASVThen Jonathan said unto him, To-morrow is the new moon: and thou wilt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.
YLTAnd Jonathan saith to him, ‘To-morrow is new moon, and thou hast been looked after, for thy seat is looked after;
DARBYAnd Jonathan said to him, To-morrow is the new moon; and thou wilt be missed, for thy seat will be empty;
BBEThen Jonathan said to him, Tomorrow is the new moon: and it will be seen that you are not present, for there will be no one in your seat.
WebsterThen Jonathan said to David, To-morrow is the new-moon: and thou wilt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.

What does 1 Samuel 20:18 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 20:11-23

Jonathan faithfully promises that he would let David know how he found his father affected towards him. It will be kindness to ourselves and to ours, to secure an interest in those whom God favours, and to make his friends ours. True friendship rests on a firm basis, and is able to silence ambition, self-love, and undue regard for others. But who can fully understand the love of Jesus, who gave himself as a…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 20:11-23 →

1 Samuel 20:18 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּֽאמֶר\־vai.yo.mer-and he saidH559
ל֥וֹloto <the> him
יְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanJonathanH3083
מָחָ֣רma.Char[will be] tomorrowH4279
חֹ֑דֶשׁCho.desha new moonH2320
וְנִפְקַ֕דְתָּve.nif.Kad.taand you will be missedH6485
כִּ֥יkiifH3588
יִפָּקֵ֖דyi.pa.Kedit will be emptyH6485
מוֹשָׁבֶֽךָ\׃mo.sha.Ve.khaseat yourH4186

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 20:18

  • 1 Samuel 20:5

    And David said unto Jonathan, Behold, to morrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to sit with the king at meat: but let me go, that I may hide myself in the field unto the third day at even.

  • 1 Samuel 20:25

    And the king sat upon his seat, as at other times, even upon a seat by the wall: and Jonathan arose, and Abner sat by Saul’s side, and David’s place was empty.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
new moon.
5
and thou shalt.Among the forms of salutation and compliment used in Persia, one was, "according to my mode of notation in italics, {Já i sháma khali bud pish yárán,} signifying, Thy place or seat was empty among thy friends. This phrase, or the greater part of it, was frequently addressed to myself when coming into a circle of Persian acquaintances, after an absence of several days or weeks. It reminded me of a passage in the First book of Samuel, (ch. 20:18.) And thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty. And again, David's place was empty." Sir W. Ouseley's Travels, vol i. preface, p.16.
empty. Heb. missed.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 20:17

    And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul.

  • 1 Samuel 20:18

    Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.

  • 1 Samuel 20:19

    And when thou hast stayed three days, then thou shalt go down quickly, and come to the place where thou didst hide thyself when the business was in hand, and shalt remain by the stone Ezel.

Read all of 1 Samuel 20

1 Samuel 20:18 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Díjole luego Jonathán: Mañana es nueva luna, y tú serás echado de menos, porque tu asiento estará vacío.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Jonathan lui dit: C’est demain la nouvelle lune, et on s’apercevra que tu manques, car ton siège sera vide.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Jonathan sprach zu ihm: Morgen ist Neumond; und man wird dich vermissen, denn dein Sitz wird leer bleiben.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Dixitque ad eum Jonathas: Cras calendæ sunt, et requireris: