1 Samuel 21 · Verse 8

1 Samuel 21:8

And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.
1 Samuel 21:8, King James Version

1 Samuel 21:8 in other translations

BSBThen David asked Ahimelech, “Is there not a spear or sword on hand here? For I have brought neither my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business was urgent.”
WEBDavid said to Ahimelech, “Isn’t there here under your hand spear or sword? For I haven’t brought my sword or my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.”
ASVAnd David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thy hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.
YLTAnd David saith to Ahimelech, ‘And is there not here under thy hand spear or sword? for neither my sword nor my vessels have I taken in my hand, for the matter of the king was urgent.'
DARBYAnd David said to Ahimelech, And is there not here under thy hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, for the king's business was urgent.
BBEAnd David said to Ahimelech, Have you no sword or spear with you here? for I have come without my sword and other arms, because the king's business had to be done quickly.
WebsterAnd David said to Ahimelech, And is there not here under thy hand a spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste.

What does 1 Samuel 21:8 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 21:1-9

David, in distress, fled to the tabernacle of God. It is great comfort in a day of trouble, that we have a God to go to, to whom we may open our cases, and from whom we may ask and expect direction. David told Ahimelech a gross untruth. What shall we say to this? The Scripture does not conceal it, and we dare not justify it; it was ill done, and proved of bad consequence; for it occasioned the death of the priests…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 21:1-9 →

1 Samuel 21:8 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
דָּוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732
לַאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְla.'a.chi.Me.lekhto AhimelechH288
וְאִ֛יןve.'Inand where?H371
יֶשׁ\־yesh-thereH3426
פֹּ֥הpohhereH6311
תַֽחַת\־ta.chat-underH8478
יָדְךָ֖ya.de.Khahand yourH3027
חֲנִ֣יתcha.Nit[is] a spearH2595
אוֹ\־'ov-orH176
חָ֑רֶבCha.reva swordH2719
כִּ֣יkiforH3588
גַם\־gam-bothH1571
חַרְבִּ֤יchar.Bisword myH2719
וְגַם\־ve.gam-<and> as well asH1571
כֵּלַי֙ke.Laiweapons myH3627
לֹֽא\־lo'-notH3808
לָקַ֣חְתִּיla.Kach.tiI tookH3947
בְיָדִ֔יve.ya.Diin hand myH3027
כִּֽי\־ki-forH3588
הָיָ֥הha.Yahit wasH1961
דְבַר\־de.var-[the] matter ofH1697
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH4428
נָחֽוּץ\׃\ \סna.ChutzurgentH5169

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Context

  • 1 Samuel 21:7

    Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the Lord; and his name was Doeg, an Edomite, the chiefest of the herdmen that belonged to Saul.

  • 1 Samuel 21:8

    And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.

  • 1 Samuel 21:9

    And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it: for there is no other save that here. And David said, There is none like that; give it me.

Read all of 1 Samuel 21

1 Samuel 21:8 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y David dijo á Ahimelech: ¿No tienes aquí á mano lanza ó espada? porque no tomé en mi mano mi espada ni mis armas, por cuanto el mandamiento del rey era apremiante.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et il y avait là un homme d’entre les serviteurs de Saül, retenu ce jour-là devant l’ Éternel, et son nom était Doëg, l’Édomite; il était le chef des bergers de Saül.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und David sprach zu Ahimelech: Und ist hier nicht unter deiner Hand ein Speer oder ein Schwert? Denn weder mein Schwert noch meine Waffen habe ich zur Hand genommen, weil die Sache des Königs dringend war.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Dixit autem David ad Achimelech: Si habes hic ad manum hastam aut gladium? quia gladium meum et arma mea non tuli mecum: sermo enim regis urgebat.