1 Samuel 28 · Verse 23

1 Samuel 28:23

But he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his servants, together with the woman, compelled him; and he hearkened unto their voice. So he arose from the earth, and sat upon the bed.
1 Samuel 28:23, King James Version

1 Samuel 28:23 in other translations

BSBSaul refused, saying, “I will not eat.” But his servants joined the woman in urging him, and he heeded their voice. He got up from the ground and sat on the bed.
WEBBut he refused, and said, “I will not eat.” But his servants, together with the woman, constrained him; and he listened to their voice. So he arose from the earth and sat on the bed.
ASVBut he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his servants, together with the woman, constrained him; and he hearkened unto their voice. So he arose from the earth, and sat upon the bed.
YLTAnd he refuseth, and saith, ‘I do not eat;' and his servants urge on him, and also the woman, and he hearkeneth to their voice, and riseth from the earth, and sitteth on the bed.
DARBYBut he refused and said, I will not eat. Then his servants, and the woman also, compelled him, and he hearkened to their voice; and he arose from the earth and sat on the bed.
BBEBut he would not, saying, I have no desire for food. But his servants, together with the woman, made him take food, and he gave way to them. So he got up from the earth, and took his seat on the bed.
WebsterBut he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his servants, together with the woman, compelled him; and he hearkened to their voice. So he arose from the earth, and sat upon the bed.

What does 1 Samuel 28:23 mean?

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 23 I will not eat - It is no wonder that not only his strength, but also his appetite, had departed from him. And sat upon the bed - Beds or couches were the common places on which the ancients sat to take their repasts.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 28:20-25

Those that expect any good counsel or comfort, otherwise than from God, and in the way of his institutions, will be as wretchedly disappointed as Saul. Though terrified even to despair, he was not humbled. He confessed not his sins, offered no sacrifices, and presented no supplications. He does not seem to have cared about his sons or his people, or to have attempted any escape; but in sullen despair he rushed upon…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 28:20-25 →

1 Samuel 28:23 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיְמָאֵ֗ןvay.ma.'Enand he refusedH3985
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merand he saidH559
לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
אֹכַ֔ל'o.KhalI will eatH398
וַיִּפְרְצוּ\־vai.yif.re.tzu-and they urgedH6555
ב֤וֹvo<in> <the> him
עֲבָדָיו֙'a.va.Davservants hisH5650
וְגַם\־ve.gam-and alsoH1571
הָ֣אִשָּׁ֔הha.'i.Shahthe womanH802
וַיִּשְׁמַ֖עvai.yish.Ma'and he listenedH8085
לְקֹלָ֑םle.ko.Lamto voice theirH6963
וַיָּ֙קָם֙vai.Ya.komand he aroseH6965
מֵֽהָאָ֔רֶץme.ha.'A.retzfrom the groundH776
וַיֵּ֖שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevand he satH3427
אֶל\־'el-toH413
הַמִּטָּֽה\׃ha.mi.Tahthe bedH4296

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 28:23

  • 1 Kings 21:4

    And Ahab came into his house heavy and displeased because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him: for he had said, I will not give thee the inheritance of my fathers. And he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread.

  • Proverbs 25:20

    As he that taketh away a garment in cold weather, and as vinegar upon nitre, so is he that singeth songs to an heavy heart.

  • 2 Corinthians 5:14

    For the love of Christ constraineth us; because we thus judge, that if one died for all, then were all dead:

  • 2 Kings 5:13

    And his servants came near, and spake unto him, and said, My father, if the prophet had bid thee do some great thing, wouldest thou not have done it? how much rather then, when he saith to thee, Wash, and be clean?

  • 2 Kings 4:8

    And it fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where was a great woman; and she constrained him to eat bread. And so it was, that as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither to eat bread.

  • Luke 14:23

    And the lord said unto the servant, Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled.

  • Luke 24:29

    But they constrained him, saying, Abide with us: for it is toward evening, and the day is far spent. And he went in to tarry with them.

  • Acts 16:15

    And when she was baptized, and her household, she besought us, saying, If ye have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come into my house, and abide there. And she constrained us.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
I will.
1Ki 21:4; Pr 25:20
compelled him.
2Ki 4:8; Lu 14:23; 24:29; Ac 16:15; 2Co 5:14

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 28:22

    Now therefore, I pray thee, hearken thou also unto the voice of thine handmaid, and let me set a morsel of bread before thee; and eat, that thou mayest have strength, when thou goest on thy way.

  • 1 Samuel 28:23

    But he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his servants, together with the woman, compelled him; and he hearkened unto their voice. So he arose from the earth, and sat upon the bed.

  • 1 Samuel 28:24

    And the woman had a fat calf in the house; and she hasted, and killed it, and took flour, and kneaded it, and did bake unleavened bread thereof:

Read all of 1 Samuel 28

1 Samuel 28:23 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y él lo rehusó, diciendo: No comeré. Mas sus criados juntamente con la mujer le constriñeron, y él los obedeció. Levantóse pues del suelo, y sentóse sobre una cama.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et il refusa et dit: Je ne mangerai point. Et ses serviteurs et la femme aussi le pressèrent; et il écouta leur voix, et se leva de terre et s’assit sur le lit.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Aber er weigerte sich und sprach: Ich will nicht essen. Da drangen seine Knechte und auch das Weib in ihn; und er hörte auf ihre Stimme und stand von der Erde auf und setzte sich auf das Bett.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Qui renuit, et ait: Non comedam. Coëgerunt autem eum servi sui et mulier, et tandem audita voce eorum surrexit de terra, et sedit super lectum.