1 Samuel 30 · Verse 5

1 Samuel 30:5

And David’s two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
1 Samuel 30:5, King James Version

1 Samuel 30:5 in other translations

BSBDavid’s two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel, had been taken captive.
WEBDavid’s two wives were taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
ASVAnd David’s two wives were taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
YLTAnd the two wives of David have been taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail wife of Nabal the Carmelite;
DARBYAnd David's two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jizreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
BBEAnd David's two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail, the wife of Nabal of Carmel, had been made prisoners.
WebsterAnd David's two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.

What does 1 Samuel 30:5 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 30:1-6

When we go abroad in the way of our duty, we may comfortably hope that God will take care of our families in our absence, but not otherwise. If, when we come off a journey, we find our abode in peace, and not laid waste, as David here found his, let the Lord be praised for it. David's men murmured against him. Great faith must expect such severe trials. But, observe, that David was brought thus low, only just before…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 30:1-6 →

1 Samuel 30:5 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וּשְׁתֵּ֥יu.she.Teiand [the] twoH8147
נְשֵֽׁי\־ne.shei-[the] wives ofH802
דָוִ֖דda.VidDavidH1732
נִשְׁבּ֑וּnish.Buthey had been taken captiveH7617
אֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙'a.chi.No.'amAhinoamH293
הַיִּזְרְעֵלִ֔יתhai.yiz.re.'e.Litthe Jezreelite [woman]H3158
וַאֲבִיגַ֕יִלva.'a.vi.Ga.yiland AbigailH26
אֵ֖שֶׁת'E.shet[the] wife ofH802
נָבָ֥לna.ValNabalH5037
הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽי\׃Ha.kar.me.Lithe CarmeliteH3761

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 30:5

  • 2 Samuel 2:2

    So David went up thither, and his two wives also, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail Nabal’s wife the Carmelite.

  • 1 Samuel 25:42-43

    And Abigail hasted, and arose, and rode upon an ass, with five damsels of hers that went after her; and she went after the messengers of David, and became his wife. David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they were also both of them his wives.

  • 1 Samuel 27:3

    And David dwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal’s wife.

  • 1 Samuel 1:2

    And he had two wives; the name of the one was Hannah, and the name of the other Peninnah: and Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.

  • 2 Samuel 3:2-3

    And unto David were sons born in Hebron: and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess; And his second, Chileab, of Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite; and the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur;

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
two wives.
1:2; 25:42,43; 27:3; 2Sa 2:2; 3:2,3

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 30:4

    Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

  • 1 Samuel 30:5

    And David’s two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.

  • 1 Samuel 30:6

    And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David encouraged himself in the Lord his God.

Read all of 1 Samuel 30

1 Samuel 30:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Las dos mujeres de David, Ahinoam Jezreelita y Abigail la que fué mujer de Nabal del Carmelo, también eran cautivas.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les deux femmes de David, Akhinoam, la Jizreélite, et Abigaïl, femme de Nabal, le Carmélite, étaient emmenées captives.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und auch die beiden Weiber Davids waren gefangen weggeführt, Achinoam, die Jisreelitin, und Abigail, das Weib Nabals, des Karmeliters.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Siquidem et duæ uxores David captivæ ductæ fuerant, Achinoam Jezrahelites, et Abigail uxor Nabal Carmeli.