Deuteronomy 1 · Verse 42

Deuteronomy 1:42

And the Lord said unto me, Say unto them, Go not up, neither fight; for I am not among you; lest ye be smitten before your enemies.
Deuteronomy 1:42, King James Version

Deuteronomy 1:42 in other translations

BSBBut the LORD said to me, “Tell them not to go up and fight, for I am not with you to keep you from defeat by your enemies.”
WEBThe LORD said to me, “Tell them, ‘Don’t go up and don’t fight; for I am not among you, lest you be struck before your enemies.’”
ASVAnd Jehovah said unto me, Say unto them, Go not up, neither fight; for I am not among you; lest ye be smitten before your enemies.
YLTand Jehovah saith unto me, Say to them, Ye do not go up, nor fight, for I am not in your midst, and ye are not smitten before your enemies.
DARBYAnd Jehovah said to me, Say unto them, Go not up, neither fight; for I am not among you; lest ye be smitten before your enemies.
BBEAnd the Lord said to me, Say to them, Do not go up to the attack; for I am not among you, and you will be overcome by those who are against you.
WebsterAnd the LORD said to me, Say to them, Go not up, neither fight; for I am not among you; lest ye be smitten before your enemies.

What does Deuteronomy 1:42 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Deuteronomy 1:40-45

40-45. turn you, and take your journey into the ... Red Sea--This command they disregarded, and, determined to force an onward passage in spite of the earnest remonstrances of Moses, they attempted to cross the heights then occupied by the combined forces of the Amorites and Amalekites (compare Nu 14:43), but were repulsed with great loss. People often experience distress even while in the way of duty. But how…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 1:40-45 →

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Deuteronomy 1:19-46

Moses reminds the Israelites of their march from Horeb to Kadesh-barnea, through that great and terrible wilderness. He shows how near they were to a happy settlement in Canaan. It will aggravate the eternal ruin of hypocrites, that they were not far from the kingdom of God. As if it were not enough that they were sure of their God before them, they would send men before them. Never any looked into the Holy Land…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 1:19-46 →

Deuteronomy 1:42 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068
אֵלַ֗י'e.Laito meH413
אֱמֹ֤ר'e.MorsayH559
לָהֶם֙la.Hemto them
לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
תַֽעֲלוּ֙ta.'a.Luyou must go upH5927
וְלֹא\־ve.lo'-and notH3808
תִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּti.La.cha.Muyou must fightH3898
כִּ֥יkiforH3588
אֵינֶ֖נִּי'ei.Ne.ninot IH369
בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑םbe.kir.be.Khem[will be] in midst yourH7130
וְלֹא֙ve.Lo'and notH3808
תִּנָּֽגְפ֔וּti.na.ge.Fuyou will be defeatedH5062
לִפְנֵ֖יlif.Nei<to> beforeH6440
אֹיְבֵיכֶֽם\׃'o.ye.vei.Khemenemies yourH341

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Deuteronomy 1:42

  • Joshua 7:8-13

    O Lord, what shall I say, when Israel turneth their backs before their enemies! For the Canaanites and all the inhabitants of the land shall hear of it, and shall environ us round, and cut off our name from the earth: and what wilt thou do unto thy great name? And the Lord said unto Joshua, Get thee up; wherefore liest thou thus upon thy face? Israel hath sinned, and they have also transgressed my covenant which I commanded them: for they have even taken of the accursed thing, and have also stolen, and dissembled also, and they have put it even among their own stuff. …

  • Numbers 14:41-43

    And Moses said, Wherefore now do ye transgress the commandment of the Lord? but it shall not prosper. Go not up, for the Lord is not among you; that ye be not smitten before your enemies. For the Amalekites and the Canaanites are there before you, and ye shall fall by the sword: because ye are turned away from the Lord, therefore the Lord will not be with you.

  • Leviticus 26:17

    And I will set my face against you, and ye shall be slain before your enemies: they that hate you shall reign over you; and ye shall flee when none pursueth you.

  • Isaiah 59:1-2

    Behold, the Lord’s hand is not shortened, that it cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that it cannot hear: But your iniquities have separated between you and your God, and your sins have hid his face from you, that he will not hear.

  • 1 Samuel 4:2

    And the Philistines put themselves in array against Israel: and when they joined battle, Israel was smitten before the Philistines: and they slew of the army in the field about four thousand men.

  • Hosea 9:12

    Though they bring up their children, yet will I bereave them, that there shall not be a man left: yea, woe also to them when I depart from them!

  • Isaiah 30:17

    One thousand shall flee at the rebuke of one; at the rebuke of five shall ye flee: till ye be left as a beacon upon the top of a mountain, and as an ensign on an hill.

  • 1 Samuel 4:10

    And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Go not up.
Nu 14:41,42
for I am not.
Le 26:17; Jos 7:8-13; 1Sa 4:2,10; Isa 30:17; 59:1,2; Ho 9:12

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Deuteronomy 1:41

    Then ye answered and said unto me, We have sinned against the Lord, we will go up and fight, according to all that the Lord our God commanded us. And when ye had girded on every man his weapons of war, ye were ready to go up into the hill.

  • Deuteronomy 1:42

    And the Lord said unto me, Say unto them, Go not up, neither fight; for I am not among you; lest ye be smitten before your enemies.

  • Deuteronomy 1:43

    So I spake unto you; and ye would not hear, but rebelled against the commandment of the Lord, and went presumptuously up into the hill.

Read all of Deuteronomy 1

Deuteronomy 1:42 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y Jehová me dijo: Diles: No subáis, ni peleéis, pues no estoy entre vosotros; porque no seáis heridos delante de vuestros enemigos.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et l’ Éternel me dit: Dis-leur: Ne montez pas, et ne combattez pas, car je ne suis point au milieu de vous, afin que vous ne soyez pas battus par vos ennemis.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Jehova sprach zu mir: Sprich zu ihnen: Ziehet nicht hinauf und streitet nicht, denn ich bin nicht in eurer Mitte; daß ihr nicht vor euren Feinden geschlagen werdet!
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
ait mihi Dominus: Dic ad eos: Nolite ascendere, neque pugnetis: non enim sum vobiscum: ne cadatis coram inimicis vestris.