Esther 1 · Verse 18

Esther 1:18

Likewise shall the ladies of Persia and Media say this day unto all the king’s princes, which have heard of the deed of the queen. Thus shall there arise too much contempt and wrath.
Esther 1:18, King James Version

Esther 1:18 in other translations

BSBThis very day the noble women of Persia and Media who have heard about the queen’s conduct will say the same thing to all the king’s officials, resulting in much contempt and wrath.
WEBToday, the princesses of Persia and Media who have heard of the queen’s deed will tell all the king’s princes. This will cause much contempt and wrath.
ASVAnd this day will the princesses of Persia and Media who have heard of the deed of the queen say the like unto all the king’s princes. So will there arise much contempt and wrath.
YLTyea, this day do princesses of Persia and Media, who have heard the word of the queen, say so to all heads of the king, even according to the sufficiency of contempt and wrath.
DARBYAnd the princesses of Persia and Media who have heard of the queen's act, will say it this day to all the king's princes, and there will be contempt and anger enough.
BBEAnd the wives of the captains of Persia and Media, hearing what the queen has done, will say the same to all the king's captains. So there will be much shame and wrath.
WebsterLikewise will the ladies of Persia and Media say this day to all the king's princes, who have heard of the deed of the queen. Thus will there arise too much contempt and wrath.

What does Esther 1:18 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Esther 1:13-19

13-19. Then the king said to the wise men--These were probably the magi, without whose advice as to the proper time of doing a thing the Persian kings never did take any step whatever; and the persons named in Es 1:14 were the "seven counsellors" (compare Ezr 7:14) who formed the state ministry. The combined wisdom of all, it seems, was enlisted to consult with the king what course should be taken after so…

Read the full comment on Esther 1:13-19 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 18 The ladies of Persia - שרות saroth, the princesses; but the meaning is very well expressed by our term ladies.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Esther 1:10-22

Ahasuerus's feast ended in heaviness, by his own folly. Seasons of peculiar festivity often end in vexation. Superiors should be careful not to command what may reasonably be disobeyed. But when wine is in, men's reason departs from them. He that had rule over 127 provinces, had no rule over his own spirit. But whether the passion or the policy of the king was served by this decree, God's providence made way for…

Read the full comment on Esther 1:10-22 →

Esther 1:18 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְֽהַיּ֨וֹםve.hai.Yomand the dayH3117
הַזֶּ֜הha.Zeh<the> thisH2088
תֹּאמַ֣רְנָה\׀to.Mar.nahthey will sayH559
שָׂר֣וֹתsa.Rot[the] noble ladies ofH8282
פָּֽרַס\־pa.ras-PersiaH6539
וּמָדַ֗יu.ma.Daiand MediaH4074
אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhoH834
שָֽׁמְעוּ֙sha.me.'Uthey have heardH8085
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
דְּבַ֣רde.Var[the] matter ofH1697
הַמַּלְכָּ֔הha.mal.Kahthe queenH4436
לְכֹ֖לle.Kholto allH3605
שָׂרֵ֣יsa.Rei[the] officials ofH8269
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH4428
וּכְדַ֖יu.khe.Daiand [will be] as enough ofH1767
בִּזָּי֥וֹןbi.za.YoncontemptH963
וָקָֽצֶף\׃va.Ka.tzefand angerH7110

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Esther 1:18

  • Judges 5:29

    Her wise ladies answered her, yea, she returned answer to herself,

  • 1 Kings 11:3

    And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wives turned away his heart.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the ladies.{Saroth,} the princesses: but the meaning is well expressed by our term ladies.
Jud 5:29; 1Ki 11:3

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Esther 1:17

    For this deed of the queen shall come abroad unto all women, so that they shall despise their husbands in their eyes, when it shall be reported, The king Ahasuerus commanded Vashti the queen to be brought in before him, but she came not.

  • Esther 1:18

    Likewise shall the ladies of Persia and Media say this day unto all the king’s princes, which have heard of the deed of the queen. Thus shall there arise too much contempt and wrath.

  • Esther 1:19

    If it please the king, let there go a royal commandment from him, and let it be written among the laws of the Persians and the Medes, that it be not altered, That Vashti come no more before king Ahasuerus; and let the king give her royal estate unto another that is better than she.

Read all of Esther 1

Esther 1:18 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y entonces dirán esto las señoras de Persia y de Media que oyeren el hecho de la reina, á todos los príncipes del rey: y habrá mucho menosprecio y enojo.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et aujourd’hui les princesses de la Perse et de la Médie qui auront appris l’affaire de la reine parleront de même à tous les princes du roi; et il y aura assez de mépris et de colère.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und an diesem Tage schon werden die Fürstinnen von Persien und Medien, welche das Verhalten der Königin erfahren haben, davon reden zu allen Fürsten des Königs; und es wird Verachtung und Zorn genug geben.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Atque hoc exemplo omnes principum conjuges Persarum atque Medorum parvipendent imperia maritorum: unde regis justa est indignatio.