Exodus 2 · Verse 18

Exodus 2:18

And when they came to Reuel their father, he said, How is it that ye are come so soon to day?
Exodus 2:18, King James Version

Exodus 2:18 in other translations

BSBWhen the daughters returned to their father Reuel, he asked them, “Why have you returned so early today?”
WEBWhen they came to Reuel, their father, he said, “How is it that you have returned so early today?”
ASVAnd when they came to Reuel their father, he said, How is it that ye are come so soon to-day?
YLTAnd they come in to Reuel their father, and he saith, ‘Wherefore have ye hastened to come in to-day?'
DARBYAnd when they came to Reuel their father, he said, Why are ye come so soon to-day?
BBEAnd when they came to Reuel their father, he said, How is it that you have come back so quickly today?
WebsterAnd when they came to Reuel their father, he said, How is it that you are come so soon to day?

What does Exodus 2:18 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 2:16-22

16-22. the priest of Midian--or, "prince of Midian." As the officers were usually conjoined, he was the ruler also of the people called Cushites or Ethiopians, and like many other chiefs of pastoral people in that early age, he still retained the faith and worship of the true God. seven daughters--were shepherdesses to whom Moses was favorably introduced by an act of courtesy and courage in protecting them from the…

Read the full comment on Exodus 2:16-22 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 18 Reuel, their father - In Num 10:29 this person is called Raguel, but the Hebrew is the same in both places. The reason of this difference is that the ע ain in רעואל is sometimes used merely as vowel, sometimes as g, ng, and gn, and this is occasioned by the difficulty of the sound, which scarcely any European organs can enunciate. As pronounced by the Arabs it strongly resembles the first effort made by the throat in gargling, or as Meninski says, Est vox vituli matrem vocantis, "It is like the sound made by a calf in seeking its dam." Raguel is the worst method of pronouncing it; Re-u-el, the first syllable strongly accented, is nearer to the true sound. A proper uniformity in pronouncing the same word wherever it may occur, either in the Old or New Testament, is greatly to be desired. The person in question appears to have several names. Here he is called Reuel; in Num 10:29, Raguel; in Exo 3:1, Jethor; in Jdg 4:11, Hobab; and in Jdg 1:16 he is called קיני Keyni, which in Exodus 4 we translate Kenite. Some suppose that Re-u-el was father to Hobab, who was also called Jethro. This is the most likely; see Clarke's note on Exo 3:1.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 2:16-22

Moses found shelter in Midian. He was ready to help Reuel's daughters to water their flocks, although bred in learning and at court. Moses loved to be doing justice, and to act in defence of such as he saw injured, which every man ought to do, as far as it is in his power. He loved to be doing good; wherever the providence of God casts us, we should desire and try to be useful; and when we cannot do the good we…

Read the full comment on Exodus 2:16-22 →

Exodus 2:18 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַתָּבֹ֕אנָהva.ta.Vo.nahand they wentH935
אֶל\־'el-toH413
רְעוּאֵ֖לre.'u.'ElReuelH7467
אֲבִיהֶ֑ן'a.vi.Henfather theirH1
וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
מַדּ֛וּעַma.Du.a'why?H4069
מִהַרְתֶּ֥ןmi.har.Tendid you hurryH4116
בֹּ֖אbo'to comeH935
הַיּֽוֹם\׃hai.Yomthis dayH3117

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 2:18

  • Exodus 3:1

    Now Moses kept the flock of Jethro his father in law, the priest of Midian: and he led the flock to the backside of the desert, and came to the mountain of God, even to Horeb.

  • Numbers 10:29

    And Moses said unto Hobab, the son of Raguel the Midianite, Moses’ father in law, We are journeying unto the place of which the Lord said, I will give it you: come thou with us, and we will do thee good: for the Lord hath spoken good concerning Israel.

  • Exodus 4:18

    And Moses went and returned to Jethro his father in law, and said unto him, Let me go, I pray thee, and return unto my brethren which are in Egypt, and see whether they be yet alive. And Jethro said to Moses, Go in peace.

  • Exodus 18:1-12

    When Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses’ father in law, heard of all that God had done for Moses, and for Israel his people, and that the Lord had brought Israel out of Egypt; Then Jethro, Moses’ father in law, took Zipporah, Moses’ wife, after he had sent her back, And her two sons; of which the name of the one was Gershom; for he said, I have been an alien in a strange land: And the name of the other was Eliezer; for the God of my father, said he, was mine help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh: …

  • Numbers 19:20

    But the man that shall be unclean, and shall not purify himself, that soul shall be cut off from among the congregation, because he hath defiled the sanctuary of the Lord: the water of separation hath not been sprinkled upon him; he is unclean.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
3:1; 4:18; 18:1-12
Jethro. or, Jether.
Nu 19:20
Raguel.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 2:17

    And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.

  • Exodus 2:18

    And when they came to Reuel their father, he said, How is it that ye are come so soon to day?

  • Exodus 2:19

    And they said, An Egyptian delivered us out of the hand of the shepherds, and also drew water enough for us, and watered the flock.

Read all of Exodus 2

Exodus 2:18 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y volviendo ellas á Ragüel su padre, díjoles él: ¿Por qué habéis hoy venido tan presto?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et elles vinrent vers Rehuel, leur père; et il dit: Pourquoi êtes-vous venues sitôt aujourd’hui?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und sie kamen zu Reghuel, ihrem Vater, und er sprach: Warum seid ihr heute so bald gekommen?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Quæ cum revertissent ad Raguel patrem suum, dixit ad eas: Cur velocius venistis solito?