Exodus 28 · Verse 43

Exodus 28:43

And they shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they come in unto the tabernacle of the congregation, or when they come near unto the altar to minister in the holy place; that they bear not iniquity, and die: it shall be a statute for ever unto him and his seed after him.
Exodus 28:43, King James Version

Exodus 28:43 in other translations

BSBAaron and his sons must wear them whenever they enter the Tent of Meeting or approach the altar to minister in the Holy Place, so that they will not incur guilt and die. This is to be a permanent statute for Aaron and his descendants.
WEBThey shall be on Aaron and on his sons, when they go in to the Tent of Meeting, or when they come near to the altar to minister in the holy place, that they don’t bear iniquity, and die. This shall be a statute forever to him and to his offspring after him.
ASVand they shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they go in unto the tent of meeting, or when they come near unto the altar to minister in the holy place; that they bear not iniquity, and die: it shall be a statute for ever unto him and unto his seed after him.
YLTand they have been on Aaron and on his sons, in their going in unto the tent of meeting, or in their drawing nigh unto the altar to minister in the sanctuary, and they do not bear iniquity nor have they died; a statute age-during to him, and to his seed after him.
DARBYAnd they shall be upon Aaron and his sons when they enter into the tent of meeting, or when they come near to the altar to serve in the sanctuary; that they may not bear iniquity and die — an everlasting statute for him and his seed after him.
BBEAaron and his sons are to put these on whenever they go into the Tent of meeting or come near the altar, when they are doing the work of the holy place, so that they may be free from any sin causing death: this is to be an order for him and his seed after him for ever.
WebsterAnd they shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they enter in to the tabernacle of the congregation, or when they come near to the altar to minister in the holy place; that they bear not iniquity, and die. It shall be a statute for ever to him, and to his seed after him.

What does Exodus 28:43 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 28:40-43

The priest's garments typify the righteousness of Christ. If we appear not before God in that, we shall bear our iniquity, and die. Blessed is he, therefore, that watcheth, and keepeth his garments, Re 16:15. And blessed be God that we have a High Priest, appointed of God, and set apart for his work; furnished for his high office by the glory of his Divine majesty, and the beauty of perfect holiness. Happy are we…

Read the full comment on Exodus 28:40-43 →

Exodus 28:43 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְהָיוּ֩ve.ha.Yuand they will beH1961
עַל\־'al-onH5921
אַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175
וְעַל\־ve.'al-and onH5921
בָּנָ֜יוba.Navsons hisH1121
בְּבֹאָ֣ם\׀be.vo.'Amwhen go theyH935
אֶל\־'el-intoH413
אֹ֣הֶל'O.hel[the] tent ofH168
מוֹעֵ֗דmo.'EdmeetingH4150
א֣וֹ'oorH176
בְגִשְׁתָּ֤םve.gish.Tamwhen draw near theyH5066
אֶל\־'el-toH413
הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ha.miz.Be.achthe altarH4196
לְשָׁרֵ֣תle.sha.Retto serveH8334
בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁba.Ko.deshin the holy placeH6944
וְלֹא\־ve.lo'-and notH3808
יִשְׂא֥וּyis.'Uthey will bearH5375
עָוֹ֖ן'a.VonguiltH5771
וָמֵ֑תוּva.Me.tuand they will dieH4191
חֻקַּ֥תchu.Kat[it will be] a statute ofH2708
עוֹלָ֛םo.LamperpetuityH5769
ל֖וֹlofor him
וּלְזַרְע֥וֹu.le.zar.'Oand for offspring hisH2233
אַחֲרָֽיו\׃\ \ס'a.cha.Ravafter himH310

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 28:43

  • Exodus 27:21

    In the tabernacle of the congregation without the vail, which is before the testimony, Aaron and his sons shall order it from evening to morning before the Lord: it shall be a statute for ever unto their generations on the behalf of the children of Israel.

  • Exodus 20:26

    Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.

  • Leviticus 5:17

    And if a soul sin, and commit any of these things which are forbidden to be done by the commandments of the Lord; though he wist it not, yet is he guilty, and shall bear his iniquity.

  • Leviticus 22:9

    They shall therefore keep mine ordinance, lest they bear sin for it, and die therefore, if they profane it: I the Lord do sanctify them.

  • Numbers 18:22

    Neither must the children of Israel henceforth come nigh the tabernacle of the congregation, lest they bear sin, and die.

  • Leviticus 5:1

    And if a soul sin, and hear the voice of swearing, and is a witness, whether he hath seen or known of it; if he do not utter it, then he shall bear his iniquity.

  • Leviticus 17:7

    And they shall no more offer their sacrifices unto devils, after whom they have gone a whoring. This shall be a statute for ever unto them throughout their generations.

  • Matthew 22:12-13

    And he saith unto him, Friend, how camest thou in hither not having a wedding garment? And he was speechless. Then said the king to the servants, Bind him hand and foot, and take him away, and cast him into outer darkness; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

  • Leviticus 20:19-20

    And thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy mother’s sister, nor of thy father’s sister: for he uncovereth his near kin: they shall bear their iniquity. And if a man shall lie with his uncle’s wife, he hath uncovered his uncle’s nakedness: they shall bear their sin; they shall die childless.

  • Numbers 9:13

    But the man that is clean, and is not in a journey, and forbeareth to keep the passover, even the same soul shall be cut off from among his people: because he brought not the offering of the Lord in his appointed season, that man shall bear his sin.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
unto the altar.
20:26
bear not iniquity.
Le 5:1,17; 20:19,20; 22:9; Nu 9:13; 18:22; Mt 22:12,13
a statute.
27:21; Le 17:7

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 28:42

    And thou shalt make them linen breeches to cover their nakedness; from the loins even unto the thighs they shall reach:

  • Exodus 28:43

    And they shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they come in unto the tabernacle of the congregation, or when they come near unto the altar to minister in the holy place; that they bear not iniquity, and die: it shall be a statute for ever unto him and his seed after him.

Read all of Exodus 28

Exodus 28:43 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y estarán sobre Aarón y sobre sus hijos cuando entraren en el tabernáculo del testimonio, ó cuando se llegaren al altar para servir en el santuario, porque no lleven pecado, y mueran. Estatuto perpetuo para él, y para su simiente después de él.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et ils seront sur Aaron et sur ses fils lorsqu’ils entreront dans la tente d’assignation ou lorsqu’ils s’approcheront de l’autel pour faire le service dans le lieu saint, afin qu’ils ne portent pas d’iniquité et ne meurent pas. C’est un statut perpétuel, pour lui et pour sa semence après lui.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Aaron und seine Söhne sollen sie anhaben, wenn sie in das Zelt der Zusammenkunft hineingehen, oder wenn sie dem Altar nahen, um den Dienst im Heiligtum zu verrichten, daß sie nicht eine Ungerechtigkeit tragen und sterben: eine ewige Satzung für ihn und für seinen Samen nach ihm.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
et utentur eis Aaron et filii ejus quando ingredientur tabernaculum testimonii, vel quando appropinquant ad altare ut ministrent in sanctuario, ne iniquitatis rei moriantur. Legitimum sempiternum erit Aaron, et semini ejus post eum.