Exodus 5 · Verse 19

Exodus 5:19

And the officers of the children of Israel did see that they were in evil case, after it was said, Ye shall not minish ought from your bricks of your daily task.
Exodus 5:19, King James Version

Exodus 5:19 in other translations

BSBThe Israelite foremen realized they were in trouble when they were told, “You must not reduce your daily quota of bricks.”
WEBThe officers of the children of Israel saw that they were in trouble when it was said, “You shall not diminish anything from your daily quota of bricks!”
ASVAnd the officers of the children of Israel did see that they were in evil case, when it was said, Ye shall not diminish aught from your bricks, your daily tasks.
YLTAnd the authorities of the sons of Israel see them in affliction, saying, ‘Ye do not diminish from your bricks; the matter of a day in its day.'
DARBYAnd the officers of the children of Israel saw that it stood ill with them, because it was said, Ye shall not diminish anything from your bricks, the daily work.
BBEThen the responsible men of the children of Israel saw that they were purposing evil when they said, The number of bricks which you have to make every day will be no less than before.
WebsterAnd the officers of the children of Israel saw that they were in evil case, after it was said, Ye shall not diminish aught from your bricks of your daily task.

What does Exodus 5:19 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 5:13-19

13-19. And the taskmasters hasted them ... officers ... beaten--As the nearest fields were bared and the people had to go farther for stubble, it was impossible for them to meet the demand by the usual tale of bricks. "The beating of the officers is just what might have been expected from an Eastern tyrant, especially in the valley of the Nile, as it appears from the monuments, that ancient Egypt, like modern China…

Read the full comment on Exodus 5:13-19 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 19 Did see that they were in evil case - They saw that they could neither expect justice nor mercy; that their deliverance was very doubtful, and their case almost hopeless.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 5:10-23

The Egyptian task-masters were very severe. See what need we have to pray that we may be delivered from wicked men. The head-workmen justly complained to Pharaoh: but he taunted them. The malice of Satan has often represented the service and worship of God, as fit employment only for those who have nothing else to do, and the business only of the idle; whereas, it is the duty of those who are most busy in the world…

Read the full comment on Exodus 5:10-23 →

Exodus 5:19 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּרְא֞וּvai.yir.'Uand they sawH7200
שֹֽׁטְרֵ֧יsho.te.Rei[the] foremen ofH7860
בְנֵֽי\־ve.nei-[the] people ofH1121
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
אֹתָ֖ם'o.Tam<obj.> themselvesH853
בְּרָ֣עbe.Ra'in troubleH7451
לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> sayingH559
לֹא\־lo'-notH3808
תִגְרְע֥וּtig.re.'Uyou will diminishH1639
מִלִּבְנֵיכֶ֖םmi.liv.nei.Khemfrom bricks yourH3843
דְּבַר\־de.var-a matter ofH1697
י֥וֹםYoma dayH3117
בְּיוֹמֽוֹ\׃be.yo.Moin day itsH3117

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 5:19

  • Ecclesiastes 5:8

    If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and violent perverting of judgment and justice in a province, marvel not at the matter: for he that is higher than the highest regardeth; and there be higher than they.

  • Ecclesiastes 4:1

    So I returned, and considered all the oppressions that are done under the sun: and behold the tears of such as were oppressed, and they had no comforter; and on the side of their oppressors there was power; but they had no comforter.

  • Deuteronomy 32:36

    For the Lord shall judge his people, and repent himself for his servants, when he seeth that their power is gone, and there is none shut up, or left.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
evil case.
De 32:36; Ec 4:1; 5:8

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 5:18

    Go therefore now, and work; for there shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye deliver the tale of bricks.

  • Exodus 5:19

    And the officers of the children of Israel did see that they were in evil case, after it was said, Ye shall not minish ought from your bricks of your daily task.

  • Exodus 5:20

    And they met Moses and Aaron, who stood in the way, as they came forth from Pharaoh:

Read all of Exodus 5

Exodus 5:19 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces los capataces de los hijos de Israel se vieron en aflicción, habiéndoseles dicho: No se disminuirá nada de vuestro ladrillo, de la tarea de cada día.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les commissaires des fils d’Israël virent que leur cas était mauvais, puisqu’on disait: Vous ne retrancherez rien de vos briques; à chaque jour sa tâche.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Da sahen die Vorsteher der Kinder Israel, daß es übel mit ihnen stand, weil man sagte: Ihr sollt nichts mindern an euren Ziegeln: das Tagewerk an seinem Tage!
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Videbantque se præpositi filiorum Israël in malo, eo quod diceretur eis: Non minuetur quidquam de lateribus per singulos dies.