Ezekiel 1 · Verse 23

Ezekiel 1:23

And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two, which covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.
Ezekiel 1:23, King James Version

Ezekiel 1:23 in other translations

BSBAnd under the expanse, their wings stretched out toward one another. Each one also had two wings covering its body.
WEBUnder the expanse, their wings were straight, one toward the other. Each one had two which covered on this side, and each one had two which covered their bodies on that side.
ASVAnd under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two which covered on this side, and every one had two which covered on that side, their bodies.
YLTAnd under the expanse their wings are straight, one toward the other, to each are two covering on this side, and to each are two covering on that side--their bodies.
DARBYAnd under the expanse were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two which covered on this side, and every one had two which covered on that side their bodies.
BBEUnder the arch their wings were straight, one stretched out to another: every one had two wings covering their bodies on this side and two covering their bodies on that side.
WebsterAnd under the firmament were their wings straight, the one towards the other: every one had two, which covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.

What does Ezekiel 1:23 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
23. straight--erect [Fairbairn], expanded upright. two ... two ... covered ... bodies--not, as it might seem, contradicting Eze 1:11. The two wings expanded upwards, though chiefly used for flying, yet up to the summit of the figure where they were parted from each other, covered the upper part of the body, while the other two wings covered the lower parts.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 23 Every one had two, which covered on this side - While they employed two of their wings to form a foundation for the firmament to rest on, two other wings were let down to cover the lower part of their bodies: but this they did only when they stood, Eze 1:24.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ezekiel 1:15-25

Providence, represented by the wheels, produces changes. Sometimes one spoke of the wheel is uppermost, sometimes another; but the motion of the wheel on its own axletree is regular and steady. We need not despond in adversity; the wheels are turning round and will raise us in due time, while those who presume in prosperity know not how soon they may be cast down. The wheel is near the living creatures; the angels…

Read the full comment on Ezekiel 1:15-25 →

Ezekiel 1:23 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְתַ֙חַת֙ve.Ta.chatand underH8478
הָרָקִ֔יעַha.ra.Ki.a'the expanseH7549
כַּנְפֵיהֶ֣םkan.fei.Hemwings theirH3671
יְשָׁר֔וֹתye.sha.Rot[were] straightH3477
אִשָּׁ֖ה'i.ShaheachH802
אֶל\־'el-toH413
אֲחוֹתָ֑הּ'a.cho.Tahsister itsH269
לְאִ֗ישׁle.'Ish[belonged] to eachH376
שְׁתַּ֤יִםshe.Ta.yimtwo [wings]H8147
מְכַסּוֹת֙me.kha.sOtcoveringH3680
לָהֵ֔נָּהla.He.nah<to> them
וּלְאִ֗ישׁu.le.'Ish<and> [belonged] to eachH376
שְׁתַּ֤יִםshe.Ta.yimtwo [wings]H8147
מְכַסּוֹת֙me.kha.sOtcoveringH3680
לָהֵ֔נָּהla.He.nah<to> them
אֵ֖ת'et<obj.>H853
גְּוִיֹּתֵיהֶֽם\׃ge.vi.yo.tei.Hembodies theirH1472

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ezekiel 1:23

  • Psalms 89:7

    God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him.

  • Ezekiel 1:24

    And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of an host: when they stood, they let down their wings.

  • Job 4:18

    Behold, he put no trust in his servants; and his angels he charged with folly:

  • Ezekiel 1:11-12

    Thus were their faces: and their wings were stretched upward; two wings of every one were joined one to another, and two covered their bodies. And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.

  • Luke 17:10

    So likewise ye, when ye shall have done all those things which are commanded you, say, We are unprofitable servants: we have done that which was our duty to do.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
their wings.
12,24
which.
11; Job 4:18; Ps 89:7; Lu 17:10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ezekiel 1:22

    And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal, stretched forth over their heads above.

  • Ezekiel 1:23

    And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two, which covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.

  • Ezekiel 1:24

    And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of an host: when they stood, they let down their wings.

Read all of Ezekiel 1

Ezekiel 1:23 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y debajo de la expansión estaban las alas de ellos derechas la una á la otra; á cada uno dos, y otras dos con que se cubrían sus cuerpos.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et au-dessous de l’étendue, leurs ailes se tenaient droites, l’une vers l’autre: chacun en avait deux, qui couvraient leur corps, d’un côté, et chacun en avait deux, qui couvraient leur corps, de l’autre côté.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und unter der Ausdehnung waren ihre Flügel gerade gerichtet, einer gegen den anderen; ein jedes von ihnen hatte zwei Flügel, welche ihre Leiber bedeckten
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Sub firmamento autem pennæ eorum rectæ alterius ad alterum: unumquodque duabus alis velabat corpus suum, et alterum similiter velabatur.