Ezekiel 17 · Verse 18

Ezekiel 17:18

Seeing he despised the oath by breaking the covenant, when, lo, he had given his hand, and hath done all these things, he shall not escape.
Ezekiel 17:18, King James Version

Ezekiel 17:18 in other translations

BSBHe despised the oath by breaking the covenant. Seeing that he gave his hand in pledge yet did all these things, he will not escape!’
WEBFor he has despised the oath by breaking the covenant; and behold, he had given his hand, and yet has done all these things. He won’t escape.
ASVFor he hath despised the oath by breaking the covenant; and behold, he had given his hand, and yet hath done all these things; he shall not escape.
YLTAnd he despised the oath--to break covenant, And lo, he hath given his hand, And all these he hath done, he escapeth not.
DARBYHe despised the oath, and broke the covenant; and behold, he had given his hand, yet hath he done all these things: he shall not escape.
BBEFor he put his oath on one side in letting the agreement be broken; and though he had given his hand to it, he did all these things; he will not get away safe.
WebsterSeeing he despised the oath by breaking the covenant, when lo, he had given his hand, and hath done all these things, he shall not escape.

What does Ezekiel 17:18 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
18. given his hand--in ratification of the oath (2Ki 10:15; Ezr 10:19), and also in token of subjection to Nebuchadnezzar (1Ch 29:24, Margin; 2Ch 30:8, Margin; La 5:6).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 18 Seeing he despised the oath - This God particularly resents. He had bound himself by oath, in the presence of Jehovah, to be faithful to the covenant that he made with Nebuchadnezzar, and he took the first opportunity to break it; therefore he shall not escape.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ezekiel 17:11-21

The parable is explained, and the particulars of the history of the Jewish nation at that time may be traced. Zedekiah had been ungrateful to his benefactor, which is a sin against God. In every solemn oath, God is appealed to as a witness of the sincerity of him that swears. Truth is a debt owing to all men. If the professors of the true religion deal treacherously with those of a false religion, their profession…

Read the full comment on Ezekiel 17:11-21 →

Ezekiel 17:18 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וּבָזָ֥הu.va.Zahand he despisedH959
אָלָ֖ה'a.Lah[the] oathH423
לְהָפֵ֣רle.ha.Ferby breakingH6565
בְּרִ֑יתbe.Rit[the] covenantH1285
וְהִנֵּ֨הve.hi.Nehand there!H2009
נָתַ֥ןna.Tanhe had givenH5414
יָד֛וֹya.Dohand hisH3027
וְכָל\־ve.kholand allH3605
אֵ֥לֶּה'E.lehthese [things]H428
עָשָׂ֖ה'a.Sahhe didH6213
לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
יִמָּלֵֽט\׃\ \סyi.ma.Lethe will escapeH4422

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ezekiel 17:18

  • 1 Chronicles 29:24

    And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the sons likewise of king David, submitted themselves unto Solomon the king.

  • 2 Chronicles 30:8

    Now be ye not stiffnecked, as your fathers were, but yield yourselves unto the Lord, and enter into his sanctuary, which he hath sanctified for ever: and serve the Lord your God, that the fierceness of his wrath may turn away from you.

  • Lamentations 5:6

    We have given the hand to the Egyptians, and to the Assyrians, to be satisfied with bread.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Seeing.Though Zedekiah's oath had been given to a heathen, a conqueror, and a tyrant, yet God considered the violation of it a most aggravated sin against Him, and determined to punish him for it.
lo, he.
1Ch 29:24; 2Ch 30:8; *margins
La 5:6
he shall.
15

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ezekiel 17:17

    Neither shall Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company make for him in the war, by casting up mounts, and building forts, to cut off many persons:

  • Ezekiel 17:18

    Seeing he despised the oath by breaking the covenant, when, lo, he had given his hand, and hath done all these things, he shall not escape.

  • Ezekiel 17:19

    Therefore thus saith the Lord God; As I live, surely mine oath that he hath despised, and my covenant that he hath broken, even it will I recompense upon his own head.

Read all of Ezekiel 17

Ezekiel 17:18 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Pues menospreció el juramento, para invalidar el concierto cuando he aquí que había dado su mano, é hizo todas estas cosas, no escapará.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Il a méprisé le serment et rompu l’alliance; et voici, il a donné sa main, et il a fait toutes ces choses: il n’échappera pas.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Da er den Eid verachtet und den Bund gebrochen hat-und siehe, er hatte seine Hand darauf gegeben und tat dennoch alles dieses, -so wird er nicht entrinnen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Spreverat enim juramentum, ut solveret fœdus, et ecce dedit manum suam: et cum omnia hæc fecerit, non effugiet.