Genesis 3 · Verse 23

Genesis 3:23

Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.
Genesis 3:23, King James Version

Genesis 3:23 in other translations

BSBTherefore the LORD God banished him from the Garden of Eden to work the ground from which he had been taken.
WEBTherefore the LORD God sent him out from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken.
ASVtherefore Jehovah God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.
YLTJehovah God sendeth him forth from the garden of Eden to serve the ground from which he hath been taken;
DARBYTherefore Jehovah Elohim sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken.
BBESo the Lord God sent him out of the garden of Eden to be a worker on the earth from which he was taken.
WebsterTherefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken.

What does Genesis 3:23 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 3:22-24

God bid man go out; told him he should no longer occupy and enjoy that garden: but man liked the place, and was unwilling to leave it, therefore God made him go out. This signified the shutting out of him, and all his guilty race, from that communion with God, which was the bliss and glory of paradise. But man was only sent to till the ground out of which he was taken. He was sent to a place of toil, not to a place…

Read the full comment on Genesis 3:22-24 →

Genesis 3:23 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵ֛הוּvay.sha.le.Che.huand he sent out himH7971
יְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehH3068
אֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimGodH430
מִגַּן\־mi.gan-from [the] garden ofH1588
עֵ֑דֶן'E.denEdenH5731
לַֽעֲבֹד֙la.'a.Vodto tillH5647
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.Mahthe groundH127
אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhereH834
לֻקַּ֖חlu.Kachhe was takenH3947
מִשָּֽׁם\׃mi.Shamfrom thereH8033

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 3:23

  • Genesis 4:2

    And she again bare his brother Abel. And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.

  • Genesis 4:12

    When thou tillest the ground, it shall not henceforth yield unto thee her strength; a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth.

  • Genesis 3:19

    In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.

  • Ecclesiastes 5:9

    Moreover the profit of the earth is for all: the king himself is served by the field.

  • Genesis 2:5

    And every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew: for the Lord God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was not a man to till the ground.

  • Genesis 9:20

    And Noah began to be an husbandman, and he planted a vineyard:

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
till.
19; 2:5; 4:2,12; 9:20; Ec 5:9

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 3:22

    And the Lord God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever:

  • Genesis 3:23

    Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

  • Genesis 3:24

    So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.

Read all of Genesis 3

Genesis 3:23 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y sacólo Jehová del huerto de Edén, para que labrase la tierra de que fué tomado.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et l’ Éternel Dieu le mit hors du jardin d’Éden, pour labourer le sol, d’où il avait été pris:
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Jehova Gott schickte ihn aus dem Garten Eden hinaus, um den Erdboden zu bebauen, davon er genommen war;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et emisit eum Dominus Deus de paradiso voluptatis, ut operaretur terram de qua sumptus est.