Jeremiah 19 · Verse 9

Jeremiah 19:9

And I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and they shall eat every one the flesh of his friend in the siege and straitness, wherewith their enemies, and they that seek their lives, shall straiten them.
Jeremiah 19:9, King James Version

Jeremiah 19:9 in other translations

BSBI will make them eat the flesh of their sons and daughters, and they will eat one another’s flesh in the siege and distress inflicted on them by their enemies who seek their lives.’
WEBI will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters. They will each eat the flesh of his friend in the siege and in the distress with which their enemies, and those who seek their life, will distress them.”’
ASVAnd I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters; and they shall eat every one the flesh of his friend, in the siege and in the distress, wherewith their enemies, and they that seek their life, shall distress them.
YLTAnd I have caused them to eat the flesh of their sons, and the flesh of their daughters, and each the flesh of his friend they do eat, in the siege and in the straitness with which straiten them do their enemies, and those seeking their life.
DARBYAnd I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and they shall eat everyone the flesh of his friend, in the siege and in the straitness wherewith their enemies, and they that seek their lives, shall straiten them.
BBEI will make them take the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters for food, they will be making a meal of one another, because of their bitter need and the cruel grip of their haters and those who have made designs against their life.
WebsterAnd I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and they shall eat every one the flesh of his friend in the siege and distress with which their enemies, and they that seek their lives, shall distress them.

What does Jeremiah 19:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
9. (De 28:53; La 4:10).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 9 I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons - This was literally fulfilled when Jerusalem was besieged by the Romans. This also the prophet might have had in view.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Jeremiah 19:1-9

By the type of breaking an earthen vessel, Jeremiah is to predict the destruction of Judah. Verses 1-9 The prophet must give notice of ruin coming upon Judah and Jerusalem. Both rulers and ruled must attend to it. That place which holiness made the joy of the whole earth, sin made the reproach and shame of the whole earth. There is no fleeing from God's justice, but by fleeing to his mercy.

Read the full comment on Jeremiah 19:1-9 →

Jeremiah 19:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְהַֽאֲכַלְתִּ֞יםve.ha.'a.khal.Timand I will make eat themH398
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
בְּשַׂ֣רbe.Sar[the] flesh ofH1320
בְּנֵיהֶ֗םbe.nei.Hemsons theirH1121
וְאֵת֙ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
בְּשַׂ֣רbe.Sar[the] flesh ofH1320
בְּנֹתֵיהֶ֔םbe.no.tei.Hemdaughters theirH1323
וְאִ֥ישׁve.'Ishand everyoneH376
בְּשַׂר\־be.sar-[the] flesh ofH1320
רֵעֵ֖הוּre.'E.huneighbor hisH7453
יֹאכֵ֑לוּyo.Khe.luthey will eatH398
בְּמָצוֹר֙be.ma.tzOrin [the] siegeH4692
וּבְמָצ֔וֹקu.ve.ma.Tzokand in [the] distressH4689
אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834
יָצִ֧יקוּya.Tzi.kuthey will pressH6693
לָהֶ֛םla.Hem<to> <the> them
אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם'o.ye.vei.Hemenemies theirH341
וּמְבַקְשֵׁ֥יu.me.vak.Sheiand [those who] seekH1245
נַפְשָֽׁם\׃naf.Sham<of> life theirH5315

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Jeremiah 19:9

  • Isaiah 9:20

    And he shall snatch on the right hand, and be hungry; and he shall eat on the left hand, and they shall not be satisfied: they shall eat every man the flesh of his own arm:

  • Leviticus 26:29

    And ye shall eat the flesh of your sons, and the flesh of your daughters shall ye eat.

  • Lamentations 4:10

    The hands of the pitiful women have sodden their own children: they were their meat in the destruction of the daughter of my people.

  • Ezekiel 5:10

    Therefore the fathers shall eat the sons in the midst of thee, and the sons shall eat their fathers; and I will execute judgments in thee, and the whole remnant of thee will I scatter into all the winds.

  • Deuteronomy 28:53-57

    And thou shalt eat the fruit of thine own body, the flesh of thy sons and of thy daughters, which the Lord thy God hath given thee, in the siege, and in the straitness, wherewith thine enemies shall distress thee: So that the man that is tender among you, and very delicate, his eye shall be evil toward his brother, and toward the wife of his bosom, and toward the remnant of his children which he shall leave: So that he will not give to any of them of the flesh of his children whom he shall eat: because he hath nothing left him in the siege, and in the straitness, wherewith thine enemies shall distress thee in all thy gates. The tender and delicate woman among you, which would not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the ground for delicateness and tenderness, her eye shall be evil toward the husband of her bosom, and toward her son, and toward her daughter, …

  • Lamentations 2:20

    Behold, O Lord, and consider to whom thou hast done this. Shall the women eat their fruit, and children of a span long? shall the priest and the prophet be slain in the sanctuary of the Lord?

  • 2 Kings 6:26-29

    And as the king of Israel was passing by upon the wall, there cried a woman unto him, saying, Help, my lord, O king. And he said, If the Lord do not help thee, whence shall I help thee? out of the barnfloor, or out of the winepress? And the king said unto her, What aileth thee? And she answered, This woman said unto me, Give thy son, that we may eat him to day, and we will eat my son to morrow. So we boiled my son, and did eat him: and I said unto her on the next day, Give thy son, that we may eat him: and she hath hid her son.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
eat the.
Le 26:29; De 28:53-57; 2Ki 6:26-29; Isa 9:20; La 2:20; 4:10
Eze 5:10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Jeremiah 19:8

    And I will make this city desolate, and an hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished and hiss because of all the plagues thereof.

  • Jeremiah 19:9

    And I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and they shall eat every one the flesh of his friend in the siege and straitness, wherewith their enemies, and they that seek their lives, shall straiten them.

  • Jeremiah 19:10

    Then shalt thou break the bottle in the sight of the men that go with thee,

Read all of Jeremiah 19

Jeremiah 19:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y haréles comer la carne de sus hijos y la carne de sus hijas; y cada uno comerá la carne de su amigo, en el cerco y en el apuro con que los estrecharán sus enemigos y los que buscan sus almas.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et je leur ferai manger la chair de leurs fils et la chair de leurs filles; et ils mangeront chacun la chair de son prochain, dans le siège et dans la détresse dont les enserreront leurs ennemis et ceux qui cherchent leur vie.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und ich werde sie das Fleisch ihrer Söhne und das Fleisch ihrer Töchter essen lassen, und sie sollen einer des anderen Fleisch essen in der Belagerung und in der Bedrängnis, womit ihre Feinde und die nach ihrem Leben trachten sie bedrängen werden. -
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et cibabo eos carnibus filiorum suorum et carnibus filiarum suarum: et unusquisque carnem amici sui comedet in obsidione, et in angustia in qua concludent eos inimici eorum, et qui quærunt animas eorum.