Joshua 7 · Verse 5

Joshua 7:5

And the men of Ai smote of them about thirty and six men: for they chased them from before the gate even unto Shebarim, and smote them in the going down: wherefore the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.
Joshua 7:5, King James Version

Joshua 7:5 in other translations

BSBAnd the men of Ai struck down about thirty-six of them, chasing them from the gate as far as the quarries and striking them down on the slopes. So the hearts of the people melted and became like water.
WEBThe men of Ai struck about thirty-six men of them. They chased them from before the gate even to Shebarim, and struck them at the descent. The hearts of the people melted, and became like water.
ASVAnd the men of Ai smote of them about thirty and six men; and they chased them from before the gate even unto Shebarim, and smote them at the descent: and the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.
YLTand the men of Ai smite of them about thirty and six men, and pursue them before the gate unto Shebarim, and they smite them in Morad; and the heart of the people is melted, and becometh water.
DARBYAnd the men of Ai smote of them about thirty-six men; and they pursued them from before the gate to Shebarim, and smote them on the descent. Then the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.
BBEThe men of Ai put to death about thirty-six of them, driving them from before the town as far as the stoneworks, and overcoming them on the way down: and the hearts of the people became like water.
WebsterAnd the men of Ai smote of them about thirty and six men: for they chased them from before the gate even to Shebarim, and smote them in the going down: wherefore the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.

What does Joshua 7:5 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Joshua 7:4-5

4-5. they fled before the men of Ai--An unexpected resistance, and the loss of thirty-six of their number diffused a panic, which ended in an ignominious rout.

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Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 5 They chased them from before the gate even unto Shebarim - They seem to have presumed that the men of Ai would have immediately opened their gates to them, and therefore they marched up with confidence; but the enemy appearing, they were put to flight, their ranks utterly broken, and thirty-six of them killed. שברים Shebarim signifies breaches or broken places, and may here apply to the ranks of the Israelites, which were broken by the men of Ai; for the people were totally routed, though there were but few slain. They were panic-struck, and fled in the utmost confusion. The hearts of the people melted - They were utterly discouraged; and by this gave an ample proof that without the supernatural assistance of God they could never have conquered the land.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Joshua 7:1-5

Achan took some of the spoil of Jericho. The love of the world is that root of bitterness, which of all others is most hardly rooted up. We should take heed of sin ourselves, lest by it many be defiled or disquieted, He 12:15; and take heed of having fellowship with sinners, lest we share their guilt. It concerns us to watch over one another to prevent sin, because others' sins may be to our damage. The easy…

Read the full comment on Joshua 7:1-5 →

Joshua 7:5 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיַּכּ֨וּvai.ya.Kuand they struck downH5221
מֵהֶ֜םme.Hemof <the> them
אַנְשֵׁ֣י'an.Shei[the] men ofH582
הָעַ֗יha.'Ai<the> AiH5857
כִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤יםkish.lo.Shimabout thirtyH7970
וְשִׁשָּׁה֙ve.shi.Shahand sixH8337
אִ֔ישׁ'IshmanH376
וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֞וּםvai.yir.de.Fumand they pursued themH7291
לִפְנֵ֤יlif.Nei<to> beforeH6440
הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ha.Sha.'arthe gateH8179
עַד\־'ad-toH5704
הַשְּׁבָרִ֔יםha.she.va.Rim<the> ShebarimH7671
וַיַּכּ֖וּםvai.ya.Kumand they struck down themH5221
בַּמּוֹרָ֑דba.mo.Radat the descentH4174
וַיִּמַּ֥סvai.yi.Masand it meltedH4549
לְבַב\־le.vav-[the] heart ofH3824
הָעָ֖םha.'Amthe peopleH5971
וַיְהִ֥יvay.Hiand it becameH1961
לְמָֽיִם\׃le.Ma.yim<into> waterH4325

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Joshua 7:5

  • Joshua 2:9

    And she said unto the men, I know that the Lord hath given you the land, and that your terror is fallen upon us, and that all the inhabitants of the land faint because of you.

  • Joshua 2:11

    And as soon as we had heard these things, our hearts did melt, neither did there remain any more courage in any man, because of you: for the Lord your God, he is God in heaven above, and in earth beneath.

  • Leviticus 26:36

    And upon them that are left alive of you I will send a faintness into their hearts in the lands of their enemies; and the sound of a shaken leaf shall chase them; and they shall flee, as fleeing from a sword; and they shall fall when none pursueth.

  • Deuteronomy 1:44

    And the Amorites, which dwelt in that mountain, came out against you, and chased you, as bees do, and destroyed you in Seir, even unto Hormah.

  • Nahum 2:10

    She is empty, and void, and waste: and the heart melteth, and the knees smite together, and much pain is in all loins, and the faces of them all gather blackness.

  • Psalms 22:14

    I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint: my heart is like wax; it is melted in the midst of my bowels.

  • Isaiah 13:7

    Therefore shall all hands be faint, and every man’s heart shall melt:

  • Joshua 5:1

    And it came to pass, when all the kings of the Amorites, which were on the side of Jordan westward, and all the kings of the Canaanites, which were by the sea, heard that the Lord had dried up the waters of Jordan from before the children of Israel, until we were passed over, that their heart melted, neither was there spirit in them any more, because of the children of Israel.

  • Ezekiel 21:7

    And it shall be, when they say unto thee, Wherefore sighest thou? that thou shalt answer, For the tidings; because it cometh: and every heart shall melt, and all hands shall be feeble, and every spirit shall faint, and all knees shall be weak as water: behold, it cometh, and shall be brought to pass, saith the Lord God.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
for they.
De 1:44
the going down. or, Morad. wherefore.
2:9,11; 5:1; Le 26:36; Ps 22:14; Isa 13:7

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Joshua 7:4

    So there went up thither of the people about three thousand men: and they fled before the men of Ai.

  • Joshua 7:5

    And the men of Ai smote of them about thirty and six men: for they chased them from before the gate even unto Shebarim, and smote them in the going down: wherefore the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.

  • Joshua 7:6

    And Joshua rent his clothes, and fell to the earth upon his face before the ark of the Lord until the eventide, he and the elders of Israel, and put dust upon their heads.

Read all of Joshua 7

Joshua 7:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y los de Hai hirieron de ellos como treinta y seis hombres, y siguiéronlos desde la puerta hasta Sebarim, y los rompieron en la bajada: por lo que se disolvió el corazón del pueblo, y vino á ser como agua.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les hommes d’Aï en frappèrent environ 36 hommes, et ils les poursuivirent depuis la porte jusqu’à Shebarim, et les battirent à la descente; et le cœur du peuple se fondit et devint comme de l’eau.
German
Elberfelder 1871
und die Männer von Ai erschlugen von ihnen bei 36 Mann, und sie jagten ihnen nach vor dem Tore bis Schebarim und schlugen sie am Abhange. Da zerschmolz das Herz des Volkes und wurde wie Wasser.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
percussi sunt a viris urbis Hai, et corruerunt ex eis triginta sex homines: persecutique sunt eos adversarii de porta usque ad Sabarim, et ceciderunt per prona fugientes: pertimuitque cor populi, et instar aquæ liquefactum est.