Judges 8 · Verse 19

Judges 8:19

And he said, They were my brethren, even the sons of my mother: as the Lord liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would not slay you.
Judges 8:19, King James Version

Judges 8:19 in other translations

BSB“They were my brothers,” Gideon replied, “the sons of my mother! As surely as the LORD lives, if you had let them live, I would not kill you.”
WEBHe said, “They were my brothers, the sons of my mother. As the LORD lives, if you had saved them alive, I would not kill you.”
ASVAnd he said, They were my brethren, the sons of my mother: as Jehovah liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would not slay you.
YLTAnd he saith, ‘My brethren--sons of my mother--they; Jehovah liveth, if ye had kept them alive--I had not slain you.'
DARBYAnd he said, They were my brethren, the sons of my mother. As Jehovah liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would not slay you.
BBEAnd he said, They were my brothers, my mother's sons: by the life of the Lord, if you had kept them safe, I would not put you to death.
WebsterAnd he said, They were my brethren, even the sons of my mother: as the LORD liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would not slay you.

What does Judges 8:19 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
19. They were my brethren, even the sons of my mother--That is, uterine brothers; but, in all countries where polygamy prevails, "the son of my mother" implies a closeness of relationship and a warmth of affection never awakened by the looser term, "brother."

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Judges 8:18-21

The kings of Midian must be reckoned with. As they confessed themselves guilty of murder, Gideon acted as the avenger of blood, being the next of kin to the persons slain. Little did they think to have heard of this so long after; but murder seldom goes unpunished in this life. Sins long forgotten by man, must be accounted for to God. What poor consolation in death from the hope of suffering less pain, and of dying…

Read the full comment on Judges 8:18-21 →

Judges 8:19 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּאמַ֕רvai.yo.Marand he saidH559
אַחַ֥י'a.Chai[were] brothers myH251
בְּנֵֽי\־be.nei-[the] sons ofH1121
אִמִּ֖י'i.Mimother myH517
הֵ֑םHemtheyH1992
חַי\־chai-[by] [the] lifeH2416
יְהוָ֗הYah.wehof YahwehH3068
ל֚וּluifH3863
הַחֲיִתֶ֣םha.cha.yi.Temyou had let liveH2421
אוֹתָ֔ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853
לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
הָרַ֖גְתִּיha.Rag.tiI killedH2026
אֶתְכֶֽם\׃'et.Khem<obj.> youH853

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Context

  • Judges 8:18

    Then said he unto Zebah and Zalmunna, What manner of men were they whom ye slew at Tabor? And they answered, As thou art, so were they; each one resembled the children of a king.

  • Judges 8:19

    And he said, They were my brethren, even the sons of my mother: as the Lord liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would not slay you.

  • Judges 8:20

    And he said unto Jether his firstborn, Up, and slay them. But the youth drew not his sword: for he feared, because he was yet a youth.

Read all of Judges 8

Judges 8:19 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y él dijo: Mis hermanos eran, hijos de mi madre: ¡Vive Jehová, que si los hubierais guardado en vida, yo no os mataría!
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et il dit: C’étaient mes frères, fils de ma mère. L’ Éternel est vivant, si vous les aviez laissés vivre, je ne vous tuerais pas!
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und er sprach: Das waren meine Brüder, die Söhne meiner Mutter. So wahr Jehova lebt, wenn ihr sie am Leben gelassen hättet, so erschlüge ich euch nicht!
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Quibus ille respondit: Fratres mei fuerunt, filii matris meæ. Vivit Dominus, quia si servassetis eos, non vos occiderem.