Leviticus 3 · Verse 9

Leviticus 3:9

And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the Lord; the fat thereof, and the whole rump, it shall he take off hard by the backbone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,
Leviticus 3:9, King James Version

Leviticus 3:9 in other translations

BSBAnd from the peace offering he shall bring an offering made by fire to the LORD consisting of its fat: the entire fat tail cut off close to the backbone, the fat that covers the entrails, all the fat that is on them,
WEBHe shall offer from the sacrifice of peace offerings an offering made by fire to the LORD; its fat, the entire tail fat, he shall take away close to the backbone; and the fat that covers the entrails, and all the fat that is on the entrails,
ASVAnd he shall offer of the sacrifice of peace-offerings an offering made by fire unto Jehovah; the fat thereof, the fat tail entire, he shall take away hard by the backbone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,
YLT‘And he hath brought near from the sacrifice of the peace-offerings a fire-offering to Jehovah, its fat, the whole fat tail (over-against the bone he doth turn it aside), and the fat which is covering the inwards, and all the fat which is on the inwards,
DARBYAnd he shall present of the sacrifice of peace-offering an offering by fire to Jehovah; the fat thereof, the whole fat tail, which he shall take off close by the backbone, and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is on the inwards,
BBEAnd of the peace-offering, let him give an offering made by fire to the Lord; the fat of it, all the fat tail, he is to take away near the backbone; and the fat covering the inside parts and all the fat on the inside parts,
WebsterAnd he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace-offering an offering made by fire to the LORD: its fat, and the whole rump, that shall he take off hard by the back-bone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

What does Leviticus 3:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Leviticus 3:4-11

4-11. the two kidneys ... of the flock ... the whole rump--There is, in Eastern countries, a species of sheep the tails of which are not less than four feet and a half in length. These tails are of a substance between fat and marrow. A sheep of this kind weighs sixty or seventy English pounds weight, of which the tail usually weighs fifteen pounds and upwards. This species is by far the most numerous in Arabia…

Read the full comment on Leviticus 3:4-11 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 9 The whole rump, it shall he take off hard by the backbone - To what has already been said on the tails of the eastern sheep, in the note on Exo 29:22, we may add the following observation from Dr. Russel concerning the sheep at Aleppo. "Their tails," says he, "are of a substance between fat and marrow, and are not eaten separately, but mixed with the lean meat in many of their dishes, and also often used instead of butter." He states also that a common sheep of this kind, without the head, fat, skin, and entrails, weighs from sixty to seventy English pounds, of which the tail usually weighs fifteen pounds and upwards; but that those of the largest breed, when fattened will weigh one hundred and fifty pounds, and their tails fifty, which corresponds with the account given by Ludolf in the note referred to above. The sheep about Jerusalem are the same with those in Abyssinia mentioned by Ludolf, and those of Syria mentioned by Dr. Russel.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Leviticus 3:6-17

Here is a law that they should eat neither fat nor blood. As for the fat, it means the fat of the inwards, the suet. The blood was forbidden for the same reason; because it was God's part of every sacrifice. God would not permit the blood that made atonement to be used as a common thing, He 10:29; nor will he allow us, though we have the comfort of the atonement made, to claim for ourselves any share in the honour…

Read the full comment on Leviticus 3:6-17 →

Leviticus 3:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְהִקְרִ֨יבve.hik.Rivand he will presentH7126
מִזֶּ֣בַחmi.Ze.vachfrom [the] sacrifice ofH2077
הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ha.she.la.Mimthe peace offering<s>H8002
אִשֶּׁ֣ה'i.Sheha fire offeringH801
לַיהוָה֒la.Yah.wehto YahwehH3068
חֶלְבּוֹ֙chel.Bofat itsH2459
הָאַלְיָ֣הha.'al.Yahthe fat tailH451
תְמִימָ֔הte.mi.MahcompleteH8549
לְעֻמַּ֥תle.'u.Mat<to> close toH5980
הֶעָצֶ֖הhe.'a.Tzehthe backboneH6096
יְסִירֶ֑נָּהye.si.Re.nahhe will remove itH5493
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ha.Che.levthe fatH2459
הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣הham.kha.Sehwhich coversH3680
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַקֶּ֔רֶבha.Ke.revthe entrailsH7130
וְאֵת֙ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
כָּל\־kol-allH3605
הַחֵ֔לֶבha.Che.levthe fatH2459
אֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherwhichH834
עַל\־'al-[is] onH5921
הַקֶּֽרֶב\׃ha.Ke.revthe entrailsH7130

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Leviticus 3:9

  • Leviticus 9:19

    And the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver:

  • Exodus 29:22

    Also thou shalt take of the ram the fat and the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and the right shoulder; for it is a ram of consecration:

  • Proverbs 23:26

    My son, give me thine heart, and let thine eyes observe my ways.

  • Leviticus 8:25

    And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder:

  • Isaiah 53:10

    Yet it pleased the Lord to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days, and the pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in his hand.

  • Leviticus 7:3

    And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards,

  • Leviticus 3:3-4

    And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the Lord; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, And the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the fat.
3,4; Pr 23:26; Isa 53:10
the whole rump.To what has already been said on the tails of eastern sheep, we may add the testimony of Ludolf, who states that they are so very large, some of them weighing from twelve to fourteen pounds, "that the owners are obliged to tie a little cart behind them, whereupon they put the tail of the sheep, as well for the convenience of carriage, and to ease the poor creatures, as to preserve the wool from dirt, and the tail from being torn among the bushes and stones." The same is testified by Dr. Russell, who says, "In some other places where they feed in the fields, the shepherds are obliged to fix a piece of thin board to the under part of the tail, to prevent its being torn by bushes, thistles, etc., as it is not covered underneath with thick wool, like the upper part; and some have small wheels to facilitate the dragging of the board after them."
7:3; 8:25; 9:19; Ex 29:22

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Leviticus 3:8

    And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron’s sons shall sprinkle the blood thereof round about upon the altar.

  • Leviticus 3:9

    And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the Lord; the fat thereof, and the whole rump, it shall he take off hard by the backbone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

  • Leviticus 3:10

    And the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away.

Read all of Leviticus 3

Leviticus 3:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y del sacrificio de las paces ofrecerá por ofrenda encendida á Jehová, su sebo, y la cola entera, la cual quitará á raíz del espinazo, y el sebo que cubre los intestinos, y todo el sebo que está sobre las entrañas:
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et il présentera, du sacrifice de prospérités, un sacrifice fait par feu à l’ Éternel: sa graisse, la queue qu’on ôtera entière jusque contre l’échine, et la graisse qui couvre l’intérieur, et toute la graisse qui est sur l’intérieur,
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und er soll von dem Friedensopfer als Feueropfer dem Jehova darbringen: sein Fett, den ganzen Fettschwanz; dicht beim Rückgrat soll er ihn abtrennen; und das Fett, welches das Eingeweide bedeckt, und alles Fett, das am Eingeweide ist,
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et offerent de pacificorum hostia sacrificium Domino: adipem et caudam totam