Luke 12 · Verse 53

Luke 12:53

The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against the father; the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother; the mother in law against her daughter in law, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.
Luke 12:53, King James Version

Luke 12:53 in other translations

BSBThey will be divided, father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.”
WEBThey will be divided, father against son, and son against father; mother against daughter, and daughter against her mother; mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law, and daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.”
ASVThey shall be divided, father against son, and son against father; mother against daughter, and daughter against her mother; mother in law against her daughter in law, and daughter in law against her mother in law.
YLTa father shall be divided against a son, and a son against a father, a mother against a daughter, and a daughter against a mother, a mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.'
DARBYfather against son, and son against father; mother against daughter, and daughter against mother; a mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.
BBEThey will be at war, the father against his son, and the son against his father; mother against daughter, and daughter against mother; mother-in-law against daughter-in-law, and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.
WebsterThe father will be divided against the son, and the son against the father; the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother; the mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law, and the daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.

What does Luke 12:53 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Luke 12:49-53

49-53. to send--cast. fire--"the higher spiritual element of life which Jesus came to introduce into this earth (compare Mt 3:11), with reference to its mighty effects in quickening all that is akin to it and destroying all that is opposed. To cause this element of life to take up its abode on earth, and wholly to pervade human hearts with its warmth, was the lofty destiny of the Redeemer" [Olshausen: so Calvin…

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Barnes' Notes
Verse 51-53. Mt 10:34, See also Mt 10:35-36.

Verse 53.

(v) "The father shall be divided" Mi 7:6

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Luke 12:41-53

All are to take to themselves what Christ says in his word, and to inquire concerning it. No one is left so ignorant as not to know many things to be wrong which he does, and many things to be right which he neglects; therefore all are without excuse in their sin. The bringing in the gospel dispensation would occasion desolations. Not that this would be the tendency of Christ's religion, which is pure, peaceable…

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Luke 12:53 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

διαμερισθήσονται,diameristhēsontaiThey will be dividedG1266
πατὴρpatērfatherG3962
ἐπὶepiagainstG1909
υἱῷhuiōsonG5207
καὶkaiandG2532
υἱὸςhuiossonG5207
ἐπὶepiagainstG1909
πατρί,patrifather,G3962
μήτηρmētērmotherG3384
ἐπὶepiagainstG1909
θυγατέραthugateradaughterG2364
καὶkaiandG2532
θυγάτηρthugatērdaughterG2364
ἐπὶepiagainstG1909
μητέρα,mēteramother,G3384
πενθερὰpentheramother-in-lawG3994
ἐπὶepiagainstG1909
τὴνtēntheG3588
νύμφηνnumphēndaughter-in-lawG3565
αὐτῆςautēsof herG846
καὶkaiandG2532
νύμφηnumphēdaughter-in-lawG3565
ἐπὶepiagainstG1909
τὴνtēn<the>G3588
πενθεράνpentheranmother-in-lawG3994

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Luke 12:53

  • Micah 7:6

    For the son dishonoureth the father, the daughter riseth up against her mother, the daughter in law against her mother in law; a man’s enemies are the men of his own house.

  • Matthew 10:21-22

    And the brother shall deliver up the brother to death, and the father the child: and the children shall rise up against their parents, and cause them to be put to death. And ye shall be hated of all men for my name’s sake: but he that endureth to the end shall be saved.

  • Matthew 24:10

    And then shall many be offended, and shall betray one another, and shall hate one another.

  • Zechariah 13:2-6

    And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord of hosts, that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered: and also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land. And it shall come to pass, that when any shall yet prophesy, then his father and his mother that begat him shall say unto him, Thou shalt not live; for thou speakest lies in the name of the Lord: and his father and his mother that begat him shall thrust him through when he prophesieth. And it shall come to pass in that day, that the prophets shall be ashamed every one of his vision, when he hath prophesied; neither shall they wear a rough garment to deceive: But he shall say, I am no prophet, I am an husbandman; for man taught me to keep cattle from my youth. …

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Mic 7:6; Zec 13:2-6; Mt 10:21,22; 24:10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Luke 12:52

    For from henceforth there shall be five in one house divided, three against two, and two against three.

  • Luke 12:53

    The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against the father; the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother; the mother in law against her daughter in law, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.

  • Luke 12:54

    And he said also to the people, When ye see a cloud rise out of the west, straightway ye say, There cometh a shower; and so it is.

Read all of Luke 12

Luke 12:53 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
El padre estará dividido contra el hijo, y el hijo contra el padre; la madre contra la hija, y la hija contra la madre; la suegra contra su nuera, y la nuera contra su suegra.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
le père contre le fils, et le fils contre le père; la mère contre la fille, et la fille contre la mère; la belle-mère contre sa belle-fille, et la belle-fille contre sa belle-mère.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Vater wider Sohn und Sohn wider Vater, Mutter wider Tochter und Tochter wider Mutter, Schwiegermutter wider ihre Schwiegertochter und Schwiegertochter wider ihre Schwiegermutter.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
dividentur: pater in filium, et filius in patrem suum, mater in filiam, et filia in matrem, socrus in nurum suam, et nurus in socrum suam.