Luke 5 · Verse 21

Luke 5:21

And the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this which speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone?
Luke 5:21, King James Version

Luke 5:21 in other translations

BSBBut the scribes and Pharisees began thinking to themselves, “Who is this man who speaks blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”
WEBThe scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, “Who is this who speaks blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone?”
ASVAnd the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this that speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone?
YLTAnd the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, ‘Who is this that doth speak evil words? who is able to forgive sins, except God only?'
DARBYAnd the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason in their minds, saying, Who is this who speaks blasphemies? Who is able to forgive sins but God alone?
BBEAnd the scribes and Pharisees were having an argument, saying, Who is this, who has no respect for God? who is able to give forgiveness for sins, but God only?
WebsterAnd the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this who speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins but God alone?

What does Luke 5:21 mean?

Barnes' Notes
Verse 21. No entry from BARNES for this verse.

(q) "who can forgive" Ps 22:5, 103:3, 130:4, Is 1:18, 43:25

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 21 Who can forgive sins, but God alone? - If Jesus were not God, he could not forgive sins; and his arrogating this authority would have been blasphemy against God, in the most proper sense of the word. That these scribes and Pharisees might have the fullest proof of his Godhead, he works in their presence three miracles, which from their nature could only be effected by an omniscient and omnipotent Being. The miracles are: 1. The remission of the poor man's sins. 2. The discernment of the secret thoughts of the scribes. 3. The restoration of the paralytic in an instant to perfect soundness. See on Mat 9:5, Mat 9:6 (note).

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Luke 5:17-26

How many are there in our assemblies, where the gospel is preached, who do not sit under the word, but sit by! It is to them as a tale that is told them, not as a message that is sent to them. Observe the duties taught and recommended to us by the history of the paralytic. In applying to Christ, we must be very pressing and urgent; that is an evidence of faith, and is very pleasing to Christ, and prevailing with…

Read the full comment on Luke 5:17-26 →

Luke 5:21 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

καὶkaiAndG2532
ἤρξαντοērxantobeganG757
διαλογίζεσθαιdialogizesthaito reasonG1260
οἱhoitheG3588
γραμματεῖςgrammateisscribesG1122
καὶkaiandG2532
οἱhoitheG3588
ΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioiPhariseesG5330
λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004
τίςtisWhoG5101
ἐστινestinisG1510
οὗτοςhoutosthisG3778
ὃςhoswhoG3739
λαλεῖlaleispeaksG2980
βλασφημίας;blasphēmiasblasphemies?G988
τίςtisWhoG5101
δύναταιdunataiis ableG1410
ἁμαρτίαςhamartiassinsG266
ἀφεῖναιapheinaito forgiveG863
εἰeionlyG1487
μὴmēexceptG3361
μόνοςmonos[the] soleG3441
ὁho<the>G3588
θεός;¶theosGod?G2316

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Luke 5:21

  • Isaiah 43:25

    I, even I, am he that blotteth out thy transgressions for mine own sake, and will not remember thy sins.

  • Mark 2:6-7

    But there were certain of the scribes sitting there, and reasoning in their hearts, Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? who can forgive sins but God only?

  • Acts 6:11-13

    Then they suborned men, which said, We have heard him speak blasphemous words against Moses, and against God. And they stirred up the people, and the elders, and the scribes, and came upon him, and caught him, and brought him to the council, And set up false witnesses, which said, This man ceaseth not to speak blasphemous words against this holy place, and the law:

  • Luke 7:49

    And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth sins also?

  • John 10:33

    The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God.

  • Romans 8:33

    Who shall lay any thing to the charge of God’s elect? It is God that justifieth.

  • Daniel 9:9

    To the Lord our God belong mercies and forgivenesses, though we have rebelled against him;

  • Matthew 26:65

    Then the high priest rent his clothes, saying, He hath spoken blasphemy; what further need have we of witnesses? behold, now ye have heard his blasphemy.

  • Psalms 32:5

    I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the Lord; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. Selah.

  • Leviticus 24:16

    And he that blasphemeth the name of the Lord, he shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the stranger, as he that is born in the land, when he blasphemeth the name of the Lord, shall be put to death.

  • Psalms 103:3

    Who forgiveth all thine iniquities; who healeth all thy diseases;

  • Psalms 130:4

    But there is forgiveness with thee, that thou mayest be feared.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
scribes.
17; 7:49; Mr 2:6,7
blasphemies.
Le 24:16; 1Ki 21:10-14; Mt 9:3; 26:65; Joh 10:33; Ac 6:11-13
Who can.
Ex 34:6,7; Ps 32:5; 35:5; 103:3; 130:4; Isa 1:18; 43:25; 44:22
Da 9:9,19; Mic 7:19; Ro 8:33

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Luke 5:20

    And when he saw their faith, he said unto him, Man, thy sins are forgiven thee.

  • Luke 5:21

    And the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this which speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone?

  • Luke 5:22

    But when Jesus perceived their thoughts, he answering said unto them, What reason ye in your hearts?

Read all of Luke 5

Luke 5:21 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces los escribas y los Fariseos comenzaron á pensar, diciendo: ¿Quién es éste que habla blasfemias? ¿Quién puede perdonar pecados sino sólo Dios?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les scribes et les pharisiens se mirent à raisonner, disant: Qui est celui-ci qui profère des blasphèmes? Qui peut pardonner les péchés, si ce n’est Dieu seul?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und die Schriftgelehrten und die Pharisäer fingen an zu überlegen, indem sie sagten: Wer ist dieser, der Lästerungen redet? Wer kann Sünden vergeben, außer Gott allein?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et cœperunt cogitare scribæ et pharisæi, dicentes: Quis est hic, qui loquitur blasphemias? quis potest dimittere peccata, nisi solus Deus?