Matthew 12 · Verse 5

Matthew 12:5

Or have ye not read in the law, how that on the sabbath days the priests in the temple profane the sabbath, and are blameless?
Matthew 12:5, King James Version

Matthew 12:5 in other translations

BSBOr haven’t you read in the Law that on the Sabbath the priests in the temple break the Sabbath and yet are innocent?
WEBOr have you not read in the law that on the Sabbath day the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath and are guiltless?
ASVOr have ye not read in the law, that on the sabbath day the priests in the temple profane the sabbath, and are guiltless?
YLT‘Or did ye not read in the Law, that on the sabbaths the priests in the temple do profane the sabbath, and are blameless?
DARBYOr have ye not read in the law that on the sabbaths the priests in the temple profane the sabbath, and are blameless?
BBEOr is it not said in the law, how the Sabbath is broken by the priests in the Temple and they do no wrong?
WebsterOr have ye not read in the law, that on the sabbath the priests in the temple profane the sabbath, and are blameless?

What does Matthew 12:5 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
5. Or have ye not read in the law, how that on the sabbath days the priests in the temple profane the sabbath--by doing "servile work." and are blameless?--The double offerings required on the sabbath day (Nu 28:9) could not be presented, and the new-baked showbread (Le 24:5; 1Ch 9:32) could not be prepared and presented every sabbath morning, without a good deal of servile work on the part of the priests; not to speak of circumcision, which, when the child's eighth day happened to fall on a sabbath, had to be performed by the priests on that day. (See on Joh 7:22, 23).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 5. Mt 12:4

(o) "in the law" Nu 28:9 (p) "in the temple" Jn 7:22,23

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 5 The priests - profane the Sabbath - Profane, i.e. put it to what might be called a common use, by slaying and offering up sacrifices, and by doing the services of the temple, as on common days, Exo 29:38; Num 28:9.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Matthew 12:1-8

Being in the corn-fields, the disciples began to pluck the ears of corn: the law of God allowed it, De 23:25. This was slender provision for Christ and his disciples; but they were content with it. The Pharisees did not quarrel with them for taking another man's corn, but for doing it on the sabbath day. Christ came to free his followers, not only from the corruptions of the Pharisees, but from their unscriptural…

Read the full comment on Matthew 12:1-8 →

Matthew 12:5 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἪĒOrG2228
οὐκouksurelyG3756
ἀνέγνωτεanegnōtehave you readG314
ἐνeninG1722
τῷtōtheG3588
νόμῳnomōlawG3551
ὅτιhotithatG3754
τοῖςtoison theG3588
σάββασινsabbasinSabbathG4521
οἱhoitheG3588
ἱερεῖςhi'ereispriestsG2409
ἐνeninG1722
τῷtōtheG3588
ἱερῷhi'erōtempleG2411
τὸtotheG3588
σάββατονsabbatonSabbathG4521
βεβηλοῦσινbebēlousinprofaneG953
καὶkaiandG2532
ἀναίτιοίanaitioiguiltlessG338
εἰσιν;eisinare?G1510

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Matthew 12:5

  • Numbers 28:9-10

    And on the sabbath day two lambs of the first year without spot, and two tenth deals of flour for a meat offering, mingled with oil, and the drink offering thereof: This is the burnt offering of every sabbath, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

  • John 7:22-23

    Moses therefore gave unto you circumcision; (not because it is of Moses, but of the fathers;) and ye on the sabbath day circumcise a man. If a man on the sabbath day receive circumcision, that the law of Moses should not be broken; are ye angry at me, because I have made a man every whit whole on the sabbath day?

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
on.
Nu 28:9,10; Joh 7:22,23
profane.
Ne 13:17; Eze 24:21

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Matthew 12:4

    How he entered into the house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them which were with him, but only for the priests?

  • Matthew 12:5

    Or have ye not read in the law, how that on the sabbath days the priests in the temple profane the sabbath, and are blameless?

  • Matthew 12:6

    But I say unto you, That in this place is one greater than the temple.

Read all of Matthew 12

Matthew 12:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
O ¿no habéis leído en la ley, que los sábados en el templo los sacerdotes profanan el sábado, y son sin culpa?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Ou n’avez-vous pas lu dans la loi, que, le jour de sabbat, les sacrificateurs dans le temple profanent le sabbat et ne sont pas coupables?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Oder habt ihr nicht in dem Gesetz gelesen, daß an den Sabbathen die Priester in dem Tempel den Sabbath entheiligen und schuldlos sind?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
aut non legistis in lege quia sabbatis sacerdotes in templo sabbatum violant, et sine crimine sunt?