Proverbs 18 · Verse 17

Proverbs 18:17

He that is first in his own cause seemeth just; but his neighbour cometh and searcheth him.
Proverbs 18:17, King James Version

Proverbs 18:17 in other translations

BSBThe first to state his case seems right until another comes and cross-examines him.
WEBHe who pleads his cause first seems right— until another comes and questions him.
ASVHe that pleadeth his cause first seemeth just; But his neighbor cometh and searcheth him out.
YLTRighteous is the first in his own cause, His neighbour cometh and hath searched him.
DARBYHe that is first in his own cause seemeth just; but his neighbour cometh and searcheth him.
BBEThe man who first puts his cause before the judge seems to be in the right; but then his neighbour comes and puts his cause in its true light.
WebsterHe that is first in his own cause seemeth just; but his neighbor cometh and searcheth him.

What does Proverbs 18:17 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
17. One-sided statements are not reliable. searcheth--thoroughly (Pr 17:9, 19).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 17 He that is first in his own cause - Any man may, in the first instance, make out a fair tale, because he has the choice of circumstances and arguments. But when the neighbor cometh and searcheth him, he examines all, dissects all, swears and cross-questions every witness, and brings out truth and fact.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary
It is well to listen to our enemies, that we may form a better judgment of ourselves.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Proverbs 18:17 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

צַדִּ֣יקtza.Dik[is] righteousH6662
הָרִאשׁ֣וֹןha.ri.Shonthe firstH7223
בְּרִיב֑וֹbe.ri.Voin case hisH7379
וּבָֽאya.vo'-and he will comeH935
רֵ֝עֵ֗הוּRe.'e.huneighbor hisH7453
וַחֲקָרֽוֹ\׃va.cha.ka.Roand he will examine himH2713

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Proverbs 18:17

  • Proverbs 18:13

    He that answereth a matter before he heareth it, it is folly and shame unto him.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
13; 2Sa 16:1-3; 19:24-27; Ac 24:5,6,12,13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Proverbs 18:16

    A man’s gift maketh room for him, and bringeth him before great men.

  • Proverbs 18:17

    He that is first in his own cause seemeth just; but his neighbour cometh and searcheth him.

  • Proverbs 18:18

    The lot causeth contentions to cease, and parteth between the mighty.

Read all of Proverbs 18

Proverbs 18:17 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
El primero en su propia causa parece justo; y su adversario viene, y le sondea.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Celui qui est le premier dans son procès est juste; son prochain vient, et l’examine.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Der erste in seiner Streitsache hat recht; doch sein Nächster kommt und forscht ihn aus.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Justus prior est accusator sui: venit amicus ejus, et investigabit eum.