Psalms 17 · Verse 9

Psalms 17:9

From the wicked that oppress me, from my deadly enemies, who compass me about.
Psalms 17:9, King James Version

Psalms 17:9 in other translations

BSBfrom the wicked who assail me, from my mortal enemies who surround me.
WEBfrom the wicked who oppress me, my deadly enemies, who surround me.
ASVFrom the wicked that oppress me, My deadly enemies, that compass me about.
YLTFrom the face of the wicked who spoiled me. Mine enemies in soul go round against me.
DARBYFrom the wicked that destroy me, my deadly enemies, who compass me about.
BBEFrom the evil-doers who are violent to me, and from those who are round me, desiring my death.
WebsterFrom the wicked that oppress me, from my deadly enemies, who encompass me,

What does Psalms 17:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
9. compass me--(compare Psa 118:10-12).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 9 From my deadly enemies, who compass me about - This is a metaphor taken from huntsmen, who spread themselves around a large track of forest, driving in the deer from every part of the circumference, till they are forced into the nets or traps which they have set for them in some particular narrow passage. The metaphor is carried on in the following verses.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Psalms 17:8-15

Being compassed with enemies, David prays to God to keep him in safety. This prayer is a prediction that Christ would be preserved, through all the hardships and difficulties of his humiliation, to the glories and joys of his exalted state, and is a pattern to Christians to commit the keeping of their souls to God, trusting him to preserve them to his heavenly kingdom. Those are our worst enemies, that are enemies…

Read the full comment on Psalms 17:8-15 →

Psalms 17:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

מִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.Neifrom beforeH6440
רְ֭שָׁעִיםRe.sha.'imwicked [people]H7563
ז֣וּzuwhoH2098
שַׁדּ֑וּנִיsha.Du.nithey have assailed meH7703
אֹיְבַ֥י'o.ye.Vaienemies myH341
בְּ֝נֶ֗פֶשׁbe.Ne.feshwith soulH5315
יַקִּ֥יפוּya.Ki.futhey surroundH5362
עָלָֽי\׃'a.Lai<on> meH5921

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Psalms 17:9

  • Psalms 35:4

    Let them be confounded and put to shame that seek after my soul: let them be turned back and brought to confusion that devise my hurt.

  • Psalms 35:7

    For without cause have they hid for me their net in a pit, which without cause they have digged for my soul.

  • Psalms 7:5

    Let the enemy persecute my soul, and take it; yea, let him tread down my life upon the earth, and lay mine honour in the dust. Selah.

  • Psalms 31:20

    Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence from the pride of man: thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the strife of tongues.

  • Psalms 35:12

    They rewarded me evil for good to the spoiling of my soul.

  • 1 Chronicles 17:9

    Also I will ordain a place for my people Israel, and will plant them, and they shall dwell in their place, and shall be moved no more; neither shall the children of wickedness waste them any more, as at the beginning,

  • 1 Samuel 24:11

    Moreover, my father, see, yea, see the skirt of thy robe in my hand: for in that I cut off the skirt of thy robe, and killed thee not, know thou and see that there is neither evil nor transgression in mine hand, and I have not sinned against thee; yet thou huntest my soul to take it.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
oppress me. Heb. waste.
1Ch 17:9
deadly enemies. Heb. enemies against the soul.
7:5; 35:4,7,12; 1Sa 24:11

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Psalms 17:8

    Keep me as the apple of the eye, hide me under the shadow of thy wings,

  • Psalms 17:9

    From the wicked that oppress me, from my deadly enemies, who compass me about.

  • Psalms 17:10

    They are inclosed in their own fat: with their mouth they speak proudly.

Read all of Psalms 17

Psalms 17:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
De delante de los malos que me oprimen, de mis enemigos que me cercan por la vida.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
De devant ces méchants qui me dévastent, mes ardents ennemis qui m’entourent.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Vor den Gesetzlosen, die mich zerstören, meinen Todfeinden, die mich umzingeln.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Ascendit fumus in ira ejus, et ignis a facie ejus exarsit; carbones succensi sunt ab eo.