Places in the Bible · Region

Sheba

Sheba is a region mentioned in 18 verses. Its most likely location is Sheba. The name means “captivity; old man; repose; oath.”

panorama of ruins at Old Ma’rib in Sheba
panorama of ruins at Old Ma’rib in Sheba · Photo: Tapatio (CC-BY-SA-3.0), via Wikimedia Commons

Where is Sheba?

Approx. 15.3483, 44.2064 · OpenStreetMap · Google Maps

Possible modern locations

IdentificationTypeConfidence
ShebaregionHigh

Sheba in the Bible dictionary

Heb. id. A kingdom in Arabia Felix. Sheba, in fact, was Saba in Southern Arabia, the Sabaeans of classical geography, who carried on the trade in spices with the other peoples of the ancient world. They were Semites, speaking one of the two main dialects of Himyaritic or South Arabic. Sheba had become a monarchy before the days of Solomon. Its queen brought him gold, spices, and precious stones (1 Kings 10:1-13). She is called by our Lord the “queen of the south” (Matt. 12:42).

Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897), public domain. Full dictionary entry →

Verses that mention Sheba

  • 1 Kings 10:1

    And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the Lord, she came to prove him with hard questions.

  • 1 Kings 10:4

    And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon’s wisdom, and the house that he had built,

  • 1 Kings 10:10

    And she gave the king an hundred and twenty talents of gold, and of spices very great store, and precious stones: there came no more such abundance of spices as these which the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.

  • 1 Kings 10:13

    And king Solomon gave unto the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. So she turned and went to her own country, she and her servants.

  • 2 Chronicles 9:1

    And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to prove Solomon with hard questions at Jerusalem, with a very great company, and camels that bare spices, and gold in abundance, and precious stones: and when she was come to Solomon, she communed with him of all that was in her heart.

  • 2 Chronicles 9:3

    And when the queen of Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon, and the house that he had built,

  • 2 Chronicles 9:9

    And she gave the king an hundred and twenty talents of gold, and of spices great abundance, and precious stones: neither was there any such spice as the queen of Sheba gave king Solomon.

  • 2 Chronicles 9:12

    And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which she had brought unto the king. So she turned, and went away to her own land, she and her servants.

  • Job 6:19

    The troops of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them.

  • Psalms 72:10

    The kings of Tarshish and of the isles shall bring presents: the kings of Sheba and Seba shall offer gifts.

All 18 references