1 Chronicles 23 · Verse 24

1 Chronicles 23:24

These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the Lord, from the age of twenty years and upward.
1 Chronicles 23:24, King James Version

1 Chronicles 23:24 in other translations

BSBThese were the descendants of Levi by their families—the heads of families, registered individually by name—those twenty years of age or older who worked in the service of the house of the LORD.
WEBThese were the sons of Levi after their fathers’ houses, even the heads of the fathers’ houses of those who were counted individually, in the number of names by their polls, who did the work for the service of the LORD’s house, from twenty years old and upward.
ASVThese were the sons of Levi after their fathers’ houses, even the heads of the fathers’ houses of those of them that were counted, in the number of names by their polls, who did the work for the service of the house of Jehovah, from twenty years old and upward.
YLTThese are sons of Levi, by the house of their fathers, heads of the fathers, by their appointments, in the number of names, by their polls, doing the work for the service of the house of Jehovah, from a son of twenty years and upward,
DARBYThese were the sons of Levi according to their fathers' houses, the chief fathers, as they were reckoned, by number of names by their polls, who did the work of the service of the house of Jehovah, from twenty years old and upward.
BBEThese were the sons of Levi, grouped by families, the heads of the families of those who were numbered by name, by heads, all those of twenty years old and over who did the work of the house of the Lord.
WebsterThese were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

What does 1 Chronicles 23:24 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 23:24-27
24-27. These were the sons of Levi ... that did the work ... from the age of twenty years and upward--The enumeration of the Levites was made by David (1Ch 23:3) on the same rule as that followed by Moses (Nu 4:3), namely, from thirty years. But he saw afterwards that this rule might be beneficially relaxed, and that the enrolment of Levites for their proper duties might be made from twenty years of age. The ark and tabernacle being now stationary at Jerusalem, the labor of the Levites was greatly diminished, as they were no longer obliged to transport its heavy furniture from place to place. The number of thirty-eight thousand Levites, exclusive of priests, was doubtless more than sufficient for the ordinary service of the tabernacle. But this pious king thought that it would contribute to the glory of the Lord to employ as many officers in his divine service as possible. These first rules, however, which David instituted, were temporary, as very different arrangements were made after the ark had been deposited in the tabernacle of Zion.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 24 Twenty years and upward - It appears that this was a different ordinance from that mentioned 1Chr 23:3. At first he appointed the Levites to serve from thirty years and upward; now from twenty years. These were David's last orders; see 1Chr 23:27. They should begin at an earlier age, and continue later. This was not a very painful task; the ark being now fixed, and the Levites very numerous, there could be no drudgery.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Chronicles 23:24-32
Now the people of Israel were so many, there should be more employed in the temple service, that every Israelite who brought an offering might find a Levite ready to help him. When more work is to be done, it is pity but there should be more workmen. A new heart, a spiritual mind, which delights greatly in God's commandments, and can find a refreshing feast in his ordinances, forms the great distinction between the true Christian and all other men in the world. To the spiritual man every service will yield satisfaction. He will be ever abounding in the work of the Lord; being never so happy as when employed for such a good Master, in so pleasant a service. He will not regard whether he is called to take the lead, or to keep the charge of others who are placed over him. May we seek and serve the Lord uprightly, and leave all the rest to his disposal, by faith in his word.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

1 Chronicles 23:24 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

אֵ֣לֶּה'E.lehtheseH428
בְנֵֽי\־ve.nei-[were] [the] descendants ofH1121
לֵוִי֩le.ViLeviH3878
לְבֵ֨יתle.Veitto [the] house ofH1004
אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם'a.vo.tei.Hemancestors theirH1
רָאשֵׁ֧יra.Shei[the] chiefs ofH7218
הָאָב֣וֹתha.'a.Votthe fathersH1
לִפְקוּדֵיהֶ֗םlif.ku.dei.Hemto [men] enrolled theirH6485
בְּמִסְפַּ֤רbe.mis.Parby number ofH4557
שֵׁמוֹת֙she.mOtnamesH8034
לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָ֔םle.gul.ge.lo.Tamto skulls theirH1538
עֹשֵׂה֙'o.Sehdoer[s] ofH6213
הַמְּלָאכָ֔הha.me.la.Khahthe workH4399
לַעֲבֹדַ֖תla.'a.vo.Datof [the] service ofH5656
בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofH1004
יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068
מִבֶּ֛ןmi.Benfrom a son ofH1121
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים'es.RimtwentyH6242
שָׁנָ֖הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141
וָמָֽעְלָה\׃va.Ma.'e.lahand up -wardsH4605

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Chronicles 23:24

  • Numbers 10:17

    And the tabernacle was taken down; and the sons of Gershon and the sons of Merari set forward, bearing the tabernacle.

  • Numbers 10:21

    And the Kohathites set forward, bearing the sanctuary: and the other did set up the tabernacle against they came.

  • 1 Chronicles 23:3

    Now the Levites were numbered from the age of thirty years and upward: and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.

  • Numbers 4:3

    From thirty years old and upward even until fifty years old, all that enter into the host, to do the work in the tabernacle of the congregation.

  • Numbers 8:24

    This is it that belongeth unto the Levites: from twenty and five years old and upward they shall go in to wait upon the service of the tabernacle of the congregation:

  • Ezra 3:8

    Now in the second year of their coming unto the house of God at Jerusalem, in the second month, began Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and the remnant of their brethren the priests and the Levites, and all they that were come out of the captivity unto Jerusalem; and appointed the Levites, from twenty years old and upward, to set forward the work of the house of the Lord.

  • Numbers 2:32

    These are those which were numbered of the children of Israel by the house of their fathers: all those that were numbered of the camps throughout their hosts were six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty.

  • Numbers 1:22

    Of the children of Simeon, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, those that were numbered of them, according to the number of the names, by their polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

  • Numbers 3:15

    Number the children of Levi after the house of their fathers, by their families: every male from a month old and upward shalt thou number them.

  • Numbers 1:2-4

    Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel, after their families, by the house of their fathers, with the number of their names, every male by their polls; From twenty years old and upward, all that are able to go forth to war in Israel: thou and Aaron shall number them by their armies. And with you there shall be a man of every tribe; every one head of the house of his fathers.

  • Numbers 1:18

    And they assembled all the congregation together on the first day of the second month, and they declared their pedigrees after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, by their polls.

  • 1 Chronicles 23:27

    For by the last words of David the Levites were numbered from twenty years old and above:

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the sons of Levi.
Nu 10:17,21
after the house.
Nu 1:4; 2:32; 3:15,20; 4:34-49
by their polls.
Nu 1:2,18,22; 3:47
from the age.At first David appointed the Levites to serve from thirty years old and upwards; but considering, probably, that the temple which was about to be built, with its courts, chambers, etc., would require a more numerous ministry, he fixed this period, by this subsequent regulation, at twenty years and upwards. In the time of Moses, the age was from thirty years to fifty: here this latter period is not mentioned, probably because the service was not so laborious now; for the ark being fixed, they had no longer any burdens to carry; and therefore even an old man might continue to serve. See the Note on Nu 8:24.
twenty.
3,27; Nu 1:3; 4:3; 8:24; Ezr 3:8

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Chronicles 23:23

    The sons of Mushi; Mahli, and Eder, and Jeremoth, three.

  • 1 Chronicles 23:24

    These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the Lord, from the age of twenty years and upward.

  • 1 Chronicles 23:25

    For David said, The Lord God of Israel hath given rest unto his people, that they may dwell in Jerusalem for ever:

Read all of 1 Chronicles 23

1 Chronicles 23:24 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Estos son los hijos de Leví en las familias de sus padres, cabeceras de familias en sus delineaciones, contados por sus nombres, por sus cabezas, los cuales hacían obra en el ministerio de la casa de Jehová, de veinte años arriba.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Ce sont là les fils de Lévi, selon leurs maisons de pères, les chefs des pères, selon qu’ils furent recensés, en comptant les noms par tête; ils faisaient l’œuvre du service de la maison de l’ Éternel, depuis l’âge de 20 ans, et au-dessus;
German
Elberfelder 1871
Das waren die Söhne Levis nach ihren Vaterhäusern, Häupter der Väter, wie sie gemustert wurden nach der Zahl der Namen, Kopf für Kopf, welche das Werk taten für den Dienst des Hauses Jehovas, von zwanzig Jahren an und darüber.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Hi filii Levi in cognationibus et familiis suis, principes per vices, et numerum capitum singulorum qui faciebant opera ministerii domus Domini, a viginti annis et supra.