1 Kings 4:5
And Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers: and Zabud the son of Nathan was principal officer, and the king’s friend:
1 Kings 4:5 in other translations
| BSB | Azariah son of Nathan was in charge of the governors; Zabud son of Nathan was a priest and adviser to the king; |
|---|---|
| WEB | Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; Zabud the son of Nathan was chief minister, the king’s friend; |
| ASV | and Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; and Zabud the son of Nathan was chief minister, and the king’s friend; |
| YLT | and Azariah son of Nathan is over the officers; and Zabud son of Nathan is minister, friend of the king; |
| DARBY | and Azariah the son of Nathan was over the superintendents; and Zabud the son of Nathan was principal officer, the king's friend; |
| BBE | Azariah, the son of Nathan, was over those in authority in the different divisions of the country; Zabud, the son of Nathan, was priest and the king's friend; |
| Webster | And Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers: and Zabud the son of Nathan was principal officer, and the king's friend: |
What does 1 Kings 4:5 mean?
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain
Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Kings 4:1-19
In the choice of the great officers of Solomon's court, no doubt, his wisdom appeared. Several are the same that were in his father's time. A plan was settled by which no part of the country was exhausted to supply his court, though each sent its portion.
1 Kings 4:5 in the original Hebrew
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Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).
Cross references for 1 Kings 4:5
- 2 Samuel 15:37
So Hushai David’s friend came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem.
- 1 Chronicles 27:33
And Ahithophel was the king’s counsellor: and Hushai the Archite was the king’s companion:
- 2 Samuel 16:16
And it came to pass, when Hushai the Archite, David’s friend, was come unto Absalom, that Hushai said unto Absalom, God save the king, God save the king.
- John 15:14-15
Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you. Henceforth I call you not servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.
- 2 Samuel 12:25
And he sent by the hand of Nathan the prophet; and he called his name Jedidiah, because of the Lord.
- 2 Samuel 7:2
That the king said unto Nathan the prophet, See now, I dwell in an house of cedar, but the ark of God dwelleth within curtains.
- 1 Kings 1:10-53
But Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah, and the mighty men, and Solomon his brother, he called not. Wherefore Nathan spake unto Bath–sheba the mother of Solomon, saying, Hast thou not heard that Adonijah the son of Haggith doth reign, and David our lord knoweth it not? Now therefore come, let me, I pray thee, give thee counsel, that thou mayest save thine own life, and the life of thy son Solomon. Go and get thee in unto king David, and say unto him, Didst not thou, my lord, O king, swear unto thine handmaid, saying, Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne? why then doth Adonijah reign? …
- 2 Samuel 12:1-15
And the Lord sent Nathan unto David. And he came unto him, and said unto him, There were two men in one city; the one rich, and the other poor. The rich man had exceeding many flocks and herds: But the poor man had nothing, save one little ewe lamb, which he had bought and nourished up: and it grew up together with him, and with his children; it did eat of his own meat, and drank of his own cup, and lay in his bosom, and was unto him as a daughter. And there came a traveller unto the rich man, and he spared to take of his own flock and of his own herd, to dress for the wayfaring man that was come unto him; but took the poor man’s lamb, and dressed it for the man that was come to him. …
- Proverbs 22:11
He that loveth pureness of heart, for the grace of his lips the king shall be his friend.
- 1 Kings 4:7
And Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, which provided victuals for the king and his household: each man his month in a year made provision.
- John 13:23
Now there was leaning on Jesus’ bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved.
- 2 Samuel 8:18
And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over both the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and David’s sons were chief rulers.
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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Context
- 1 Kings 4:4
And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the host: and Zadok and Abiathar were the priests:
- 1 Kings 4:5
And Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers: and Zabud the son of Nathan was principal officer, and the king’s friend:
- 1 Kings 4:6
And Ahishar was over the household: and Adoniram the son of Abda was over the tribute.
1 Kings 4:5 in other languages
| Spanish Reina-Valera 1909 | Azaría hijo de Nathán era sobre los gobernadores; Zabud hijo de Nathán era principal oficial, amigo del rey; |
|---|---|
| French Bible J.N. Darby 1885 | et Azaria, fils de Nathan, préposé sur les intendants; et Zabud, fils de Nathan, principal officier, ami du roi; |
| German Elberfelder 1871 | und Asarja, der Sohn Nathans, war über die Aufseher; und Sabut, der Sohn Nathans, war Krondiener, des Königs Freund; |
| Latin Clementine Vulgate | Azarias filius Nathan super eos qui assistebant regi: Zabud filius Nathan sacerdos, amicus regis: |