1 Kings 9 · Verse 16

1 Kings 9:16

For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a present unto his daughter, Solomon’s wife.
1 Kings 9:16, King James Version

1 Kings 9:16 in other translations

BSBPharaoh king of Egypt had attacked and captured Gezer. He had set it on fire, killed the Canaanites who lived in the city, and given it as a dowry to his daughter, Solomon’s wife.
WEBPharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, taken Gezer, burned it with fire, killed the Canaanites who lived in the city, and given it for a wedding gift to his daughter, Solomon’s wife.
ASVPharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a portion unto his daughter, Solomon’s wife.
YLT(Pharaoh king of Egypt hath gone up and doth capture Gezer, and doth burn it with fire, and the Canaanite who is dwelling in the city he hath slain, and giveth it with presents to his daughter, wife of Solomon.)
DARBY— Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up and taken Gezer, and burned it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it as a dowry to his daughter, Solomon's wife.
BBEPharaoh, king of Egypt, came and took Gezer, burning it down and putting to death the Canaanites living in the town, and he gave it for a bride-offering to his daughter, Solomon's wife....
WebsterFor Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a present to his daughter, Solomon's wife.

What does 1 Kings 9:16 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Kings 9:15-25

15-24. this is the reason of the levy--A levy refers both to men and money, and the necessity for Solomon making it arose from the many gigantic works he undertook to erect. Millo--part of the fort of Jerusalem on Mount Zion (2Sa 5:9; 1Ch 11:8), or a row of stone bastions around Mount Zion, Millo being the great corner tower of that fortified wall (1Ki 11:27; 2Ch 32:5). the wall of Jerusalem--either repairing some…

Read the full comment on 1 Kings 9:15-25 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 16 Pharaoh - had gone up, and taken Gezer - This city Joshua had taken from the Canaanites, Jos 10:33; Jos 12:12, and it was divided by lot to the tribe of Ephraim, and was intended to be one of the Levitical cities; but it appears that the Canaanites had retaken it, and kept possession till the days of Solomon, when his father-in-law, Pharaoh king of Egypt, retook it, and gave it to Solomon in dowry with his daughter.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Kings 9:15-28

Here is a further account of Solomon's greatness. He began at the right end, for he built God's house first, and finished that before he began his own; then God blessed him, and he prospered in all his other buildings. Let piety begin, and profit follow; leave pleasure to the last. Whatever pains we take for the glory of God, and to profit others, we are likely to have the advantage. Canaan, the holy land, the glory…

Read the full comment on 1 Kings 9:15-28 →

1 Kings 9:16 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

פַּרְעֹ֨הpar.'OhPharaohH6547
מֶֽלֶךְ\־Me.lekh-[the] king ofH4428
מִצְרַ֜יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
עָלָ֗ה'a.Lahhe had gone upH5927
וַיִּלְכֹּ֤דvai.yil.Kodand he had capturedH3920
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
גֶּ֙זֶר֙ge.zerGezerH1507
וַיִּשְׂרְפָ֣הּvai.yis.re.Fahand he had burned itH8313
בָּאֵ֔שׁba.'Eshwith <the> fireH784
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֛יha.ke.na.'a.Nithe Canaanite[s]H3669
הַיֹּשֵׁ֥בhai.yo.Shevwho was dwellingH3427
בָּעִ֖ירba.'Irin the cityH5892
הָרָ֑גha.Raghe had killedH2026
וַֽיִּתְּנָהּ֙vai.yi.te.Nahand he had given itH5414
שִׁלֻּחִ֔יםshi.lu.Chimdowri<es>H7964
לְבִתּ֖וֹle.vi.Toto daughter hisH1323
אֵ֥שֶׁת'E.shet[the] wife ofH802
שְׁלֹמֹֽה\׃she.lo.MohSolomonH8010

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Kings 9:16

  • 1 Kings 3:1

    And Solomon made affinity with Pharaoh king of Egypt, and took Pharaoh’s daughter, and brought her into the city of David, until he had made an end of building his own house, and the house of the Lord, and the wall of Jerusalem round about.

  • 1 Kings 9:24

    But Pharaoh’s daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.

  • 1 Kings 7:8

    And his house where he dwelt had another court within the porch, which was of the like work. Solomon made also an house for Pharaoh’s daughter, whom he had taken to wife, like unto this porch.

  • Joshua 16:10

    And they drave not out the Canaanites that dwelt in Gezer: but the Canaanites dwell among the Ephraimites unto this day, and serve under tribute.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
daughter.
24; 3:1

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Kings 9:15

    And this is the reason of the levy which king Solomon raised; for to build the house of the Lord, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.

  • 1 Kings 9:16

    For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a present unto his daughter, Solomon’s wife.

  • 1 Kings 9:17

    And Solomon built Gezer, and Beth–horon the nether,

Read all of 1 Kings 9

1 Kings 9:16 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Faraón el rey de Egipto había subido y tomado á Gezer, y quemádola, y había muerto los Cananeos que habitaban la ciudad, y dádola en don á su hija la mujer de Salomón.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
(Le Pharaon, roi d’Égypte, était monté et avait pris Guézer et l’avait brûlée au feu, et avait tué les Cananéens qui habitaient la ville, et l’avait donnée en présent à sa fille, femme de Salomon.)
German
Elberfelder 1871
Der Pharao, der König von Ägypten, war heraufgezogen und hatte Geser eingenommen und es mit Feuer verbrannt und die Kanaaniter, die in der Stadt wohnten, erschlagen; und er hatte es seiner Tochter, dem Weibe Salomos, als Mitgift gegeben.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Pharao rex Ægypti ascendit, et cepit Gazar, succenditque eam igni, et Chananæum, qui habitabat in civitate, interfecit: et dedit eam in dotem filiæ suæ uxori Salomonis.