1 Samuel 18:3
Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.
1 Samuel 18:3 in other translations
| BSB | Then Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself. |
|---|---|
| WEB | Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul. |
| ASV | Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul. |
| YLT | And Jonathan maketh--also David--a covenant, because he loveth him as his own soul, |
| DARBY | And Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul. |
| BBE | Then Jonathan and David made an agreement together, because of Jonathan's love for David. |
| Webster | Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul. |
What does 1 Samuel 18:3 mean?
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain
Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 18:1-5
The friendship of David and Jonathan was the effect of Divine grace, which produces in true believers one heart and one soul, and causes them to love each other. This union of souls is from partaking in the Spirit of Christ. Where God unites hearts, carnal matters are too weak to separate them. Those who love Christ as their own souls, will be willing to join themselves to him in an everlasting covenant. It was…
1 Samuel 18:3 in the original Hebrew
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Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).
Cross references for 1 Samuel 18:3
- 1 Samuel 20:42
And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, forasmuch as we have sworn both of us in the name of the Lord, saying, The Lord be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and departed: and Jonathan went into the city.
- 1 Samuel 20:8-17
Therefore thou shalt deal kindly with thy servant; for thou hast brought thy servant into a covenant of the Lord with thee: notwithstanding, if there be in me iniquity, slay me thyself; for why shouldest thou bring me to thy father? And Jonathan said, Far be it from thee: for if I knew certainly that evil were determined by my father to come upon thee, then would not I tell it thee? Then said David to Jonathan, Who shall tell me? or what if thy father answer thee roughly? And Jonathan said unto David, Come, and let us go out into the field. And they went out both of them into the field. …
- 2 Samuel 21:7
But the king spared Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan the son of Saul, because of the Lord’s oath that was between them, between David and Jonathan the son of Saul.
- 2 Samuel 9:1-3
And David said, Is there yet any that is left of the house of Saul, that I may shew him kindness for Jonathan’s sake? And there was of the house of Saul a servant whose name was Ziba. And when they had called him unto David, the king said unto him, Art thou Ziba? And he said, Thy servant is he. And the king said, Is there not yet any of the house of Saul, that I may shew the kindness of God unto him? And Ziba said unto the king, Jonathan hath yet a son, which is lame on his feet.
- 1 Samuel 23:18
And they two made a covenant before the Lord: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.
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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Context
- 1 Samuel 18:2
And Saul took him that day, and would let him go no more home to his father’s house.
- 1 Samuel 18:3
Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.
- 1 Samuel 18:4
And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David, and his garments, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle.
1 Samuel 18:3 in other languages
| Spanish Reina-Valera 1909 | E hicieron alianza Jonathán y David, porque él le amaba como á su alma. |
|---|---|
| French Bible J.N. Darby 1885 | Et Jonathan fit alliance avec David, parce qu’il l’aimait comme son âme. |
| German Elberfelder 1871 | Und Jonathan und David schlossen einen Bund, weil er ihn liebte wie seine Seele. |
| Latin Clementine Vulgate | Inierunt autem David et Jonathas fœdus: diligebat enim eum quasi animam suam. |