1 Samuel 23 · Verse 3

1 Samuel 23:3

And David’s men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?
1 Samuel 23:3, King James Version

1 Samuel 23:3 in other translations

BSBBut David’s men said to him, “Look, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?”
WEBDavid’s men said to him, “Behold, we are afraid here in Judah. How much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?”
ASVAnd David’s men said unto him, Behold, we are afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?
YLTAnd David's men say unto him, ‘Lo, we here in Judah are afraid; and how much more when we go to Keilah, unto the ranks of the Philistines?'
DARBYBut David's men said to him, Behold, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?
BBEAnd David's men said to him, Even here in Judah we are full of fear: how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?
WebsterAnd David's men said to him, Behold, we are afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?

What does 1 Samuel 23:3 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Samuel 23:2-5

2-5. David inquired of the Lord--most probably through Gad (2Sa 24:11; 1Ch 21:9), who was present in David's camp (1Sa 22:5), probably by the recommendation of Samuel. To repel unprovoked assaults on unoffending people who were engaged in their harvest operations, was a humane and benevolent service. But it was doubtful how far it was David's duty to go against a public enemy without the royal commission; and on…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 23:2-5 →

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 23:1-6

When princes persecute God's people, let them expect vexation on all sides. The way for any country to be quiet, is to let God's church be quiet in it: if Saul fight against David, the Philistines fight against his country. David considered himself the protector of the land. Thus did the Saviour Jesus, and left us an example. Those are unlike David, who sullenly decline to do good, if they are not rewarded for…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 23:1-6 →

1 Samuel 23:3 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּvai.Yo.me.Ruand they saidH559
אַנְשֵׁ֤י'an.Shei[the] men ofH582
דָוִד֙da.VidDavidH1732
אֵלָ֔יו'e.Lavto himH413
הִנֵּ֨הhi.Nehhere!H2009
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ'a.Nach.nuweH587
פֹ֛הfohhereH6311
בִּֽיהוּדָ֖הbi.hu.Dahin JudahH3063
יְרֵאִ֑יםye.re.'Im[are] fearfulH3373
וְאַף֙ve.'Afand indeed?H637
כִּֽי\־ki-ifH3588
נֵלֵ֣ךְne.Lekhwe will goH1980
קְעִלָ֔הke.'i.LahKeilahH7084
אֶל\־'el-againstH413
מַֽעַרְכ֖וֹתma.'ar.Khot[the] battle lines ofH4634
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים\׃\ \סpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 23:3

  • 1 Samuel 23:15

    And David saw that Saul was come out to seek his life: and David was in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood.

  • Jeremiah 12:5

    If thou hast run with the footmen, and they have wearied thee, then how canst thou contend with horses? and if in the land of peace, wherein thou trustedst, they wearied thee, then how wilt thou do in the swelling of Jordan?

  • 1 Samuel 23:26

    And Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain: and David made haste to get away for fear of Saul; for Saul and his men compassed David and his men round about to take them.

  • Psalms 11:1

    To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. In the Lord put I my trust: how say ye to my soul, Flee as a bird to your mountain?

  • 1 Samuel 23:23

    See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hideth himself, and come ye again to me with the certainty, and I will go with you: and it shall come to pass, if he be in the land, that I will search him out throughout all the thousands of Judah.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Behold.
15,23,26; Ps 11:1; Jer 12:5

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 23:2

    Therefore David enquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the Lord said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.

  • 1 Samuel 23:3

    And David’s men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?

  • 1 Samuel 23:4

    Then David enquired of the Lord yet again. And the Lord answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into thine hand.

Read all of 1 Samuel 23

1 Samuel 23:3 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Mas los que estaban con David le dijeron: He aquí que nosotros aquí en Judá estamos con miedo; ¿cuánto más si fuéremos á Keila contra el ejército de los Filisteos?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les hommes de David lui dirent: Voici, même ici en Juda, nous avons peur, et comment irions-nous à Kehila, contre les troupes rangées des Philistins?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Aber die Männer Davids sprachen zu ihm: Siehe, wir fürchten uns hier in Juda, und wie sollten wir gar nach Kehila wider die Schlachtreihen der Philister ziehen?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et dixerunt viri qui erant cum David ad eum: Ecce nos hic in Judæa consistentes timemus: quanto magis si ierimus in Ceilam adversum agmina Philisthinorum?