1 Samuel 30 · Verse 17

1 Samuel 30:17

And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.
1 Samuel 30:17, King James Version

1 Samuel 30:17 in other translations

BSBAnd David struck them down from twilight until the evening of the next day. Not a man escaped, except four hundred young men who fled, riding off on camels.
WEBDavid struck them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day. Not a man of them escaped from there, except four hundred young men who rode on camels and fled.
ASVAnd David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, who rode upon camels and fled.
YLTAnd David smiteth them from the twilight even unto the evening of the morrow, and there hath not escaped of them a man, except four hundred young men who have ridden on the camels, and are fled.
DARBYAnd David smote them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day; and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, who rode upon camels, and fled.
BBEAnd David went on fighting them from evening till the evening of the day after; and not one of them got away but only four hundred young men who went in flight on camels.
WebsterAnd David smote them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, who rode upon camels, and fled.

What does 1 Samuel 30:17 mean?

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 17 There escaped not a man of them - It is well known to every careful reader of the Bible, that the Amalekites were a proscribed people, even by God himself, and that in extirpating them it has been supposed David fulfilled the express will of God. But all this depends on whether he had an express commission to do so, received from God himself, as Saul had.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 30:16-20

Sinners are nearest to ruin, when they cry, Peace and safety, and put the evil day far from them. Nor does any thing give our spiritual enemies more advantage than sensuality and indulgence. Eating and drinking, and dancing, have been the soft and pleasant way in which many have gone down to the congregation of the dead. The spoil was recovered, and brought off; nothing was lost, but a great deal gained.

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 30:16-20 →

1 Samuel 30:17 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיַּכֵּ֥םvai.ya.Kemand he struck down themH5221
דָּוִ֛דda.VidDavidH1732
מֵהַנֶּ֥שֶׁףme.ha.Ne.sheffrom the twilightH5399
וְעַד\־ve.'ad-and untilH5704
הָעֶ֖רֶבha.'E.revthe eveningH6153
לְמָֽחֳרָתָ֑םle.mo.cho.ra.Tamof next day theirH4283
וְלֹֽא\־ve.lo'-and notH3808
נִמְלַ֤טnim.Lathe escapedH4422
מֵהֶם֙me.Hemof <the> them
אִ֔ישׁ'IshanyoneH376
כִּי֩kithatH3588
אִם\־'im-exceptH518
אַרְבַּ֨ע'ar.Ba'fourH702
מֵא֧וֹתme.'othundred<s>H3967
אִֽישׁ\־'ish-manH376
נַ֛עַרNa.'aryoung manH5288
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whoH834
רָכְב֥וּra.khe.Vuthey rodeH7392
עַל\־'al-onH5921
הַגְּמַלִּ֖יםha.ge.ma.Limthe camelsH1581
וַיָּנֻֽסוּ\׃vai.ya.Nu.suand they fledH5127

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 30:17

  • 1 Samuel 11:11

    And it was so on the morrow, that Saul put the people in three companies; and they came into the midst of the host in the morning watch, and slew the Ammonites until the heat of the day: and it came to pass, that they which remained were scattered, so that two of them were not left together.

  • Psalms 18:42

    Then did I beat them small as the dust before the wind: I did cast them out as the dirt in the streets.

  • Judges 4:16

    But Barak pursued after the chariots, and after the host, unto Harosheth of the Gentiles: and all the host of Sisera fell upon the edge of the sword; and there was not a man left.

  • 1 Kings 20:29-30

    And they pitched one over against the other seven days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was joined: and the children of Israel slew of the Syrians an hundred thousand footmen in one day. But the rest fled to Aphek, into the city; and there a wall fell upon twenty and seven thousand of the men that were left. And Ben–hadad fled, and came into the city, into an inner chamber.

  • 1 Samuel 15:3

    Now go and smite Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and spare them not; but slay both man and woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and ass.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the next day. Heb. their morrow. and there.
11:11; Jud 4:16; 1Ki 20:29,30; Ps 18:42

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 30:16

    And when he had brought him down, behold, they were spread abroad upon all the earth, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.

  • 1 Samuel 30:17

    And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.

  • 1 Samuel 30:18

    And David recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away: and David rescued his two wives.

Read all of 1 Samuel 30

1 Samuel 30:17 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
E hiriólos David desde aquella mañana hasta la tarde del día siguiente: y no escapó de ellos ninguno, sino cuatrocientos mancebos, que habían subido en camellos y huyeron.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et David les frappa depuis le crépuscule jusqu’au soir du lendemain, et aucun d’eux n’échappa, sauf 400 jeunes hommes qui s’enfuirent montés sur des chameaux.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und David schlug sie von der Dämmerung an bis zum Abend des folgenden Tages; und keiner von ihnen entrann, außer vierhundert jungen Männern, welche auf Kamele stiegen und entflohen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et percussit eos David a vespere usque ad vesperam alterius diei, et non evasit ex eis quisquam, nisi quadringenti viri adolescentes, qui ascenderant camelos et fugerant.