2 Chronicles 21 · Verse 3

2 Chronicles 21:3

And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.
2 Chronicles 21:3, King James Version

2 Chronicles 21:3 in other translations

BSBTheir father had given them many gifts of silver and gold and precious things, as well as the fortified cities in Judah; but he gave the kingdom to Jehoram because he was the firstborn.
WEBTheir father gave them great gifts of silver, of gold, and of precious things, with fortified cities in Judah; but he gave the kingdom to Jehoram, because he was the firstborn.
ASVAnd their father gave them great gifts, of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fortified cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram, because he was the first-born.
YLTand their father giveth to them many gifts of silver and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah, and the kingdom he hath given to Jehoram, for He is the first-born.
DARBYAnd their father had given them great gifts of silver and of gold and of precious things, besides fortified cities in Judah; but the kingdom he gave to Jehoram, for he was the firstborn.
BBEAnd their father gave them much silver and gold and things of great value, as well as walled towns in Judah; but the kingdom he gave to Jehoram, because he was the oldest.
WebsterAnd their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fortified cities in Judah: but the kingdom he gave to Jehoram; because he was the first-born.

What does 2 Chronicles 21:3 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 21:1-4

2Ch 21:1-4. Jehoram Succeeds Jehoshaphat. 1-4. Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers ... Jehoram ... reigned--The late king left seven sons; two of them are in our version named Azariah; but in the Hebrew they appear considerably different, the one being spelt "Azariah," and the other "Azariahu." Though Jehoshaphat had made his family arrangements with prudent precaution, and while he divided the functions of royalty…

Read the full comment on 2 Chronicles 21:1-4 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 3 The kingdom gave he to Jehoram - He made him co-partner with himself in the kingdom about three years before his death; so that he reigned only five years after the death of his father Jehoshaphat. See the notes on 2Kgs 8:16, etc.; and on the same, 2Chr 1:17, where an attempt is made to settle this disturbed chronology.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 2 Chronicles 21:1-11

Jehoram hated his brethren, and slew them, for the same reason that Cain hated Abel, and slew him, because their piety condemned his impiety. In the mystery of Providence such men sometimes prosper for a time; but the Lord has righteous purposes in permitting such events, part of which may now be made out, and the rest will be seen hereafter.

Read the full comment on 2 Chronicles 21:1-11 →

2 Chronicles 21:3 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּתֵּ֣ןvai.yi.Tenand he had givenH5414
לָהֶ֣ם\׀la.Hemto them
אֲ֠בִיהֶם'A.vi.hemfather theirH1
מַתָּנ֨וֹתma.ta.NotgiftsH4979
רַבּ֜וֹתra.BotmanyH7227
לְכֶ֤סֶףle.Khe.sefto silverH3701
וּלְזָהָב֙u.le.za.Havand to goldH2091
וּלְמִגְדָּנ֔וֹתu.le.mig.da.Notand to excellent thingsH4030
עִם\־'im-withH5973
עָרֵ֥י'a.Reicities ofH5892
מְצֻר֖וֹתme.tzu.RotfortificationsH4694
בִּֽיהוּדָ֑הbi.hu.Dahin JudahH3063
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
הַמַּמְלָכָ֛הha.mam.la.Khahthe kingdomH4467
נָתַ֥ןna.Tanhe gaveH5414
לִֽיהוֹרָ֖םli.ho.Ramto JehoramH3088
כִּי\־ki-forH3588
ה֥וּאhu'heH1931
הַבְּכֽוֹר\׃\ \פha.be.Khor[was] the firstbornH1060

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 2 Chronicles 21:3

  • 2 Chronicles 11:23

    And he dealt wisely, and dispersed of all his children throughout all the countries of Judah and Benjamin, unto every fenced city: and he gave them victual in abundance. And he desired many wives.

  • Deuteronomy 21:15-17

    If a man have two wives, one beloved, and another hated, and they have born him children, both the beloved and the hated; and if the firstborn son be hers that was hated: Then it shall be, when he maketh his sons to inherit that which he hath, that he may not make the son of the beloved firstborn before the son of the hated, which is indeed the firstborn: But he shall acknowledge the son of the hated for the firstborn, by giving him a double portion of all that he hath: for he is the beginning of his strength; the right of the firstborn is his.

  • 2 Chronicles 11:5

    And Rehoboam dwelt in Jerusalem, and built cities for defence in Judah.

  • Genesis 25:6

    But unto the sons of the concubines, which Abraham had, Abraham gave gifts, and sent them away from Isaac his son, while he yet lived, eastward, unto the east country.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
gave them.
11:23; Ge 25:6; De 21:15-17
the kingdom.He associated him with himself in the kingdom about three years before his death, and in the fifth year of Joram king of Israel; so that Jehoram reigned three years with his father, and five years alone, in all eight years.
Jehoram."Jehoram made partner of the kingdom with his father, 1 Ki 8:16."

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 2 Chronicles 21:2

    And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat, Azariah, and Jehiel, and Zechariah, and Azariah, and Michael, and Shephatiah: all these were the sons of Jehoshaphat king of Israel.

  • 2 Chronicles 21:3

    And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.

  • 2 Chronicles 21:4

    Now when Jehoram was risen up to the kingdom of his father, he strengthened himself, and slew all his brethren with the sword, and divers also of the princes of Israel.

Read all of 2 Chronicles 21

2 Chronicles 21:3 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y su padre les había dado muchos dones de oro y de plata, y cosas preciosas, y ciudades fuertes en Judá; mas había dado el reino á Joram, porque él era el primogénito.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et leur père leur avait fait de grands dons en argent et en or, et en choses précieuses, avec des villes fortes en Juda; mais il avait donné le royaume à Joram, parce qu’il était le premier-né.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und ihr Vater gab ihnen viele Geschenke an Silber und an Gold und an Kostbarkeiten, nebst festen Städten in Juda; aber das Königreich gab er Joram, denn er war der Erstgeborene.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Deditque eis pater suus multa munera argenti et auri, et pensitationes, cum civitatibus munitissimis in Juda: regnum autem tradidit Joram, eo quod esset primogenitus.