Deuteronomy 14 · Verse 21

Deuteronomy 14:21

Ye shall not eat of any thing that dieth of itself: thou shalt give it unto the stranger that is in thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell it unto an alien: for thou art an holy people unto the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother’s milk.
Deuteronomy 14:21, King James Version

Deuteronomy 14:21 in other translations

BSBYou are not to eat any carcass; you may give it to the foreigner residing within your gates, and he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner. For you are a holy people belonging to the LORD your God. You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.
WEBYou shall not eat of anything that dies of itself. You may give it to the foreigner living among you who is within your gates, that he may eat it; or you may sell it to a foreigner; for you are a holy people to the LORD your God. You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.
ASVYe shall not eat of anything that dieth of itself: thou mayest give it unto the sojourner that is within thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell it unto a foreigner: for thou art a holy people unto Jehovah thy God. Thou shalt not boil a kid in its mother’s milk.
YLT‘Ye do not eat of any carcase; to the sojourner who is within thy gates thou dost give it, and he hath eaten it; or sell it to a stranger; for a holy people thou art to Jehovah thy God; thou dost not boil a kid in its mother's milk.
DARBYYe shall eat of no carcase; thou shalt give it unto the stranger that is within thy gates, that he may eat it, or sell it unto a foreigner; for thou art a holy people to Jehovah thy God. Thou shalt not boil a kid in its mother's milk.
BBEYou may not have as food anything which has come to a natural death; the man from another country who is living with you may take it for food, or you may get a price for it from one of another nation; for you are a holy people to the Lord your God. The young goat is not to be cooked in its mother's milk.
WebsterYe shall not eat of any thing that dieth of itself: thou shalt give it to the stranger that is in thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell it to an alien: for thou art a holy people to the LORD thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.

What does Deuteronomy 14:21 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
21. Ye shall not eat of any thing that dieth of itself--(See on Le 17:15; Le 22:8). thou shalt give it unto the stranger that is in thy gates--not a proselyte, for he, as well as an Israelite, was subject to this law; but a heathen traveller or sojourner. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk--This is the third place in which the prohibition is repeated [Ex 23:19; 34:26]. It was pointed against an annual pagan ceremony (see on Ex 23:19; Ex 34:26). [De 14:22-29. Law of the Tithe].

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 21 Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk - Mr. Calmet thinks that this precept refers to the paschal lamb only, which was not to be offered to God till it was weaned from its mother; but see the note on Exo 23:19.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Deuteronomy 14:1-21

Moses tells the people of Israel how God had given them three distinguishing privileges, which were their honour, and figures of those spiritual blessings in heavenly things, with which God has in Christ blessed us. Here is election; "The Lord hath chosen thee." He did not choose them because they were by their own acts a peculiar people to him above other nations, but he chose them that they might be so by his…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 14:1-21 →

Deuteronomy 14:21 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
תֹאכְל֣וּto.khe.Luyou will eatH398
כָל\־khol-anyH3605
נְ֠בֵלָהNe.ve.lahcarcassH5038
לַגֵּ֨רla.Gerto the sojournerH1616
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whoH834
בִּשְׁעָרֶ֜יךָbish.'a.Rei.kha[is] in gates yourH8179
תִּתְּנֶ֣נָּהti.te.Ne.nahyou will give itH5414
וַאֲכָלָ֗הּva.'a.kha.Lahand he will eat itH398
א֤וֹ'oorH176
מָכֹר֙ma.Khoryou will sell itH4376
לְנָכְרִ֔יle.na.khe.Rito a foreignerH5237
כִּ֣יkiforH3588
עַ֤ם'am[are] a peopleH5971
קָדוֹשׁ֙ka.do.VoshholyH6918
אַתָּ֔ה'a.TahyouH859
לַיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehto YahwehH3068
אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430
לֹֽא\־lo'-notH3808
תְבַשֵּׁ֥לte.va.Shelyou will boilH1310
גְּדִ֖יge.Dia kidH1423
בַּחֲלֵ֥בba.cha.Levin [the] milk ofH2461
אִמּֽוֹ\׃\ \פ'i.Momother itsH517

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Deuteronomy 14:21

  • Exodus 23:19

    The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring into the house of the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother’s milk.

  • Exodus 34:26

    The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring unto the house of the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother’s milk.

  • Leviticus 22:8

    That which dieth of itself, or is torn with beasts, he shall not eat to defile himself therewith: I am the Lord.

  • Deuteronomy 14:2

    For thou art an holy people unto the Lord thy God, and the Lord hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, above all the nations that are upon the earth.

  • Romans 12:2

    And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God.

  • Daniel 12:7

    And I heard the man clothed in linen, which was upon the waters of the river, when he held up his right hand and his left hand unto heaven, and sware by him that liveth for ever that it shall be for a time, times, and an half; and when he shall have accomplished to scatter the power of the holy people, all these things shall be finished.

  • Leviticus 17:15

    And every soul that eateth that which died of itself, or that which was torn with beasts, whether it be one of your own country, or a stranger, he shall both wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even: then shall he be clean.

  • Leviticus 19:33-34

    And if a stranger sojourn with thee in your land, ye shall not vex him. But the stranger that dwelleth with you shall be unto you as one born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt: I am the Lord your God.

  • Acts 15:20

    But that we write unto them, that they abstain from pollutions of idols, and from fornication, and from things strangled, and from blood.

  • Ezekiel 4:14

    Then said I, Ah Lord God! behold, my soul hath not been polluted: for from my youth up even till now have I not eaten of that which dieth of itself, or is torn in pieces; neither came there abominable flesh into my mouth.

  • Exodus 12:43-45

    And the Lord said unto Moses and Aaron, This is the ordinance of the passover: There shall no stranger eat thereof: But every man’s servant that is bought for money, when thou hast circumcised him, then shall he eat thereof. A foreigner and an hired servant shall not eat thereof.

  • 1 Peter 1:16

    Because it is written, Be ye holy; for I am holy.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
any thing.
Le 17:15; 22:8; Eze 4:14; Ac 15:20
the stranger.
Ex 12:43-45; Le 19:33,34
an holy.
2; Da 8:24; 12:7; 1Pe 1:16
Thou shalt.
Ex 23:19; 34:26; Ro 12:2

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Deuteronomy 14:20

    But of all clean fowls ye may eat.

  • Deuteronomy 14:21

    Ye shall not eat of any thing that dieth of itself: thou shalt give it unto the stranger that is in thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell it unto an alien: for thou art an holy people unto the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother’s milk.

  • Deuteronomy 14:22

    Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase of thy seed, that the field bringeth forth year by year.

Read all of Deuteronomy 14

Deuteronomy 14:21 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Ninguna cosa mortecina comeréis: al extranjero que está en tus poblaciones la darás, y él la comerá: ó véndela al extranjero; porque tú eres pueblo santo á Jehová tu Dios. No cocerás el cabrito en la leche de su madre.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
– Vous ne mangerez d’aucun corps mort; tu le donneras à l’étranger qui est dans tes portes, et il le mangera; ou tu le vendras au forain; car tu es un peuple saint, consacré à l’ Éternel, ton Dieu. – Tu ne cuiras pas le chevreau dans le lait de sa mère.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Ihr sollt kein Aas essen; dem Fremdling, der in deinen Toren ist, magst du es geben, daß er es esse, oder verkaufe es einem Fremden; denn ein heiliges Volk bist du Jehova, deinem Gott. -Du sollst ein Böcklein nicht kochen in der Milch seiner Mutter.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Quidquid autem morticinum est, ne vescamini ex eo. Peregrino, qui intra portas tuas est, da ut comedat, aut vende ei: quia tu populus sanctus Domini Dei tui es. Non coques hædum in lacte matris suæ.