Ecclesiastes 10 · Verse 8

Ecclesiastes 10:8

He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaketh an hedge, a serpent shall bite him.
Ecclesiastes 10:8, King James Version

Ecclesiastes 10:8 in other translations

BSBHe who digs a pit may fall into it, and he who breaches a wall may be bitten by a snake.
WEBHe who digs a pit may fall into it; and whoever breaks through a wall may be bitten by a snake.
ASVHe that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaketh through a wall, a serpent shall bite him.
YLTWhoso is digging a pit falleth into it, And whoso is breaking a hedge, a serpent biteth him.
DARBYHe that diggeth a pit falleth into it; and whoso breaketh down a hedge, a serpent biteth him.
BBEHe who makes a hole for others will himself go into it, and for him who makes a hole through a wall the bite of a snake will be a punishment.
WebsterHe that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoever breaketh a hedge, a serpent shall bite him.

What does Ecclesiastes 10:8 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
8. The fatal results to kings of such an unwise policy; the wrong done to others recoils on themselves (Ec 8:9); they fall into the pit which they dug for others (Es 7:10; Psa 7:15; Pr 26:27). Breaking through the wise fences of their throne, they suffer unexpectedly themselves; as when one is stung by a serpent lurking in the stones of his neighbor's garden wall (Psa 80:12), which he maliciously pulls down (Am 5:19).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 8 Whoso breaketh a hedge, a serpent shall bite him - While spoiling his neighbor's property, he himself may come to greater mischief: while pulling out the sticks, he may be bit by a serpent, who has his nest there. Some have supposed that נחש nachash here means a thorn; perhaps from the similarity of its prick to the serpent's sting. He who forces his way through a hedge will be pricked by the thorns.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ecclesiastes 10:4-10

Solomon appears to caution men not to seek redress in a hasty manner, nor to yield to pride and revenge. Do not, in a passion, quit thy post of duty; wait awhile, and thou wilt find that yielding pacifies great offences. Men are not preferred according to their merit. And those are often most forward to offer help, who are least aware of the difficulties, or the consequences. The same remark is applied to the…

Read the full comment on Ecclesiastes 10:4-10 →

Ecclesiastes 10:8 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

חֹפֵ֥רcho.Fer[one who] digsH2658
גּוּמָּ֖ץgu.Matza pitH1475
בּ֣וֹboin <the> it
יִפּ֑וֹלyi.Polhe will fallH5307
וּפֹרֵ֥ץu.fo.Retzand [one who] breaks throughH6555
גָּדֵ֖רga.Dera wallH1447
יִשְּׁכֶ֥נּוּyi.she.Khe.nuit will bite himH5391
נָחָֽשׁ\׃na.Chasha snakeH5175

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ecclesiastes 10:8

  • Proverbs 26:27

    Whoso diggeth a pit shall fall therein: and he that rolleth a stone, it will return upon him.

  • Psalms 7:15-16

    He made a pit, and digged it, and is fallen into the ditch which he made. His mischief shall return upon his own head, and his violent dealing shall come down upon his own pate.

  • Esther 7:10

    So they hanged Haman on the gallows that he had prepared for Mordecai. Then was the king’s wrath pacified.

  • Amos 5:19

    As if a man did flee from a lion, and a bear met him; or went into the house, and leaned his hand on the wall, and a serpent bit him.

  • Psalms 9:15-16

    The heathen are sunk down in the pit that they made: in the net which they hid is their own foot taken. The Lord is known by the judgment which he executeth: the wicked is snared in the work of his own hands. Higgaion. Selah.

  • 2 Samuel 17:23

    And when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his ass, and arose, and gat him home to his house, to his city, and put his household in order, and hanged himself, and died, and was buried in the sepulchre of his father.

  • Amos 9:3

    And though they hide themselves in the top of Carmel, I will search and take them out thence; and though they be hid from my sight in the bottom of the sea, thence will I command the serpent, and he shall bite them:

  • Judges 9:53-57

    And a certain woman cast a piece of a millstone upon Abimelech’s head, and all to brake his skull. Then he called hastily unto the young man his armourbearer, and said unto him, Draw thy sword, and slay me, that men say not of me, A woman slew him. And his young man thrust him through, and he died. And when the men of Israel saw that Abimelech was dead, they departed every man unto his place. Thus God rendered the wickedness of Abimelech, which he did unto his father, in slaying his seventy brethren: …

  • Judges 9:5

    And he went unto his father’s house at Ophrah, and slew his brethren the sons of Jerubbaal, being threescore and ten persons, upon one stone: notwithstanding yet Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left; for he hid himself.

  • 2 Samuel 18:15

    And ten young men that bare Joab’s armour compassed about and smote Absalom, and slew him.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
that.
Jud 9:5,53-57; 2Sa 17:23; 18:15; Es 7:10; Ps 7:15,16; 9:15,16
Pr 26:27
a serpent.
Am 5:19; 9:3

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ecclesiastes 10:7

    I have seen servants upon horses, and princes walking as servants upon the earth.

  • Ecclesiastes 10:8

    He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaketh an hedge, a serpent shall bite him.

  • Ecclesiastes 10:9

    Whoso removeth stones shall be hurt therewith; and he that cleaveth wood shall be endangered thereby.

Read all of Ecclesiastes 10

Ecclesiastes 10:8 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
El que hiciere el hoyo caerá en él; y el que aportillare el vallado, morderále la serpiente.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Qui creuse une fosse y tombe; et qui renverse une clôture, un serpent le mord.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Wer eine Grube gräbt, kann hineinfallen; und wer eine Mauer einreißt, den kann eine Schlange beißen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Qui fodit foveam incidet in eam, et qui dissipat sepem mordebit eum coluber.