Ecclesiastes 12 · Verse 2

Ecclesiastes 12:2

While the sun, or the light, or the moon, or the stars, be not darkened, nor the clouds return after the rain:
Ecclesiastes 12:2, King James Version

Ecclesiastes 12:2 in other translations

BSBbefore the light of the sun, moon, and stars is darkened, and the clouds return after the rain,
WEBBefore the sun, the light, the moon, and the stars are darkened, and the clouds return after the rain;
ASVbefore the sun, and the light, and the moon, and the stars, are darkened, and the clouds return after the rain;
YLTWhile that the sun is not darkened, and the light, And the moon, and the stars, And the thick clouds returned after the rain.
DARBYbefore the sun, and the light, and the moon, and the stars, be darkened, and the clouds return after the rain;
BBEWhile the sun, or the light, or the moon, or the stars, are not dark, and the clouds come not back after the rain;
WebsterWhile the sun, or the light, or the moon, or the stars, are not darkened, nor the clouds return after the rain:

What does Ecclesiastes 12:2 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
2. Illustrating "the evil days" (Jr 13:16). "Light," "sun," &c., express prosperity; "darkness," pain and calamity (Is 13:10; 30:26). clouds ... after ... rain--After rain sunshine (comfort) might be looked for, but only a brief glimpse of it is given, and the gloomy clouds (pains) return.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 2 While the sun, or the light, or the moon, or the stars, be not darkened - i.e., in the Spring, prime, and prosperity of life. Nor the clouds return - The infirmities of old age of which Winter is a proper emblem, as spring is of youth, in the former clause of this verse.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ecclesiastes 12:1-7

A description of the infirmities of age. (Eccl. 12:1-7) All is vanity: also a warning of the judgment to come. (Eccl. 12:8-14) Verses 1-7 We should remember our sins against our Creator, repent, and seek forgiveness. We should remember our duties, and set about them, looking to him for grace and strength. This should be done early, while the body is strong, and the spirits active. When a man has the pain of…

Read the full comment on Ecclesiastes 12:1-7 →

Ecclesiastes 12:2 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

עַ֠ד'aduntilH5704
אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherthatH834
לֹֽא\־lo'-notH3808
תֶחְשַׁ֤ךְtech.Shakhit will become darkH2821
הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ha.She.meshthe sunH8121
וְהָא֔וֹרve.ha.'Orand the lightH216
וְהַיָּרֵ֖חַve.hai.ya.Re.achand the moonH3394
וְהַכּוֹכָבִ֑יםve.ha.ko.kha.Vimand the starsH3556
וְשָׁ֥בוּve.Sha.vuand they will returnH7725
הֶעָבִ֖יםhe.'a.Vimthe cloudsH5645
אַחַ֥ר'a.CharafterH310
הַגָּֽשֶׁם\׃ha.Ga.shemthe rainH1653

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ecclesiastes 12:2

  • Isaiah 5:30

    And in that day they shall roar against them like the roaring of the sea: and if one look unto the land, behold darkness and sorrow, and the light is darkened in the heavens thereof.

  • 1 Samuel 4:15

    Now Eli was ninety and eight years old; and his eyes were dim, that he could not see.

  • 1 Samuel 4:18

    And it came to pass, when he made mention of the ark of God, that he fell from off the seat backward by the side of the gate, and his neck brake, and he died: for he was an old man, and heavy. And he had judged Israel forty years.

  • 1 Samuel 3:2

    And it came to pass at that time, when Eli was laid down in his place, and his eyes began to wax dim, that he could not see;

  • Ezekiel 32:7-8

    And when I shall put thee out, I will cover the heaven, and make the stars thereof dark; I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the moon shall not give her light. All the bright lights of heaven will I make dark over thee, and set darkness upon thy land, saith the Lord God.

  • Psalms 77:16

    The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee; they were afraid: the depths also were troubled.

  • Psalms 42:7

    Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy waterspouts: all thy waves and thy billows are gone over me.

  • Psalms 71:20

    Thou, which hast shewed me great and sore troubles, shalt quicken me again, and shalt bring me up again from the depths of the earth.

  • Genesis 48:10

    Now the eyes of Israel were dim for age, so that he could not see. And he brought them near unto him; and he kissed them, and embraced them.

  • Genesis 27:1

    And it came to pass, that when Isaac was old, and his eyes were dim, so that he could not see, he called Esau his eldest son, and said unto him, My son: and he said unto him, Behold, here am I.

  • Ecclesiastes 11:7-8

    Truly the light is sweet, and a pleasant thing it is for the eyes to behold the sun: But if a man live many years, and rejoice in them all; yet let him remember the days of darkness; for they shall be many. All that cometh is vanity.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the sun.
11:7,8; Ge 27:1; 48:10; 1Sa 3:2; 4:15,18
nor.
Ps 42:7; 71:20; 77:16

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ecclesiastes 12:1

    Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them;

  • Ecclesiastes 12:2

    While the sun, or the light, or the moon, or the stars, be not darkened, nor the clouds return after the rain:

  • Ecclesiastes 12:3

    In the day when the keepers of the house shall tremble, and the strong men shall bow themselves, and the grinders cease because they are few, and those that look out of the windows be darkened,

Read all of Ecclesiastes 12

Ecclesiastes 12:2 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Antes que se oscurezca el sol, y la luz, y la luna y las estrellas, y las nubes se tornen tras la lluvia:
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
avant que s’obscurcissent le soleil, et la lumière, et la lune, et les étoiles, et que les nuages reviennent après la pluie;
German
Elberfelder 1871
ehe sich verfinstern die Sonne und das Licht, und der Mond und die Sterne, und die Wolken nach dem Regen wiederkehren;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
antequam tenebrescat sol, et lumen, et luna, et stellæ, et revertantur nubes post pluviam;