Esther 8 · Verse 9

Esther 8:9

Then were the king’s scribes called at that time in the third month, that is, the month Sivan, on the three and twentieth day thereof; and it was written according to all that Mordecai commanded unto the Jews, and to the lieutenants, and the deputies and rulers of the provinces which are from India unto Ethiopia, an hundred twenty and seven provinces, unto every province according to the writing thereof, and unto every people after their language, and to the Jews according to their writing, and according to their language.
Esther 8:9, King James Version

Esther 8:9 in other translations

BSBAt once the royal scribes were summoned, and on the twenty-third day of the third month (the month of Sivan), they recorded all of Mordecai’s orders to the Jews and to the satraps, governors, and princes of the 127 provinces from India to Cush—writing to each province in its own script, to every people in their own language, and to the Jews in their own script and language.
WEBThen the king’s scribes were called at that time, in the third month, which is the month Sivan, on the twenty-third day of the month; and it was written according to all that Mordecai commanded to the Jews, and to the local governors, and the governors and princes of the provinces which are from India to Ethiopia, one hundred twenty-seven provinces, to every province according to its writing, and to every people in their language, and to the Jews in their writing, and in their language.
ASVThen were the king’s scribes called at that time, in the third month, which is the month Sivan, on the three and twentieth day thereof; and it was written according to all that Mordecai commanded unto the Jews, and to the satraps, and the governors and princes of the provinces which are from India unto Ethiopia, a hundred twenty and seven provinces, unto every province according to the writing thereof, and unto every people after their language, and to the Jews according to their writing, and according to their language.
YLTAnd the scribes of the king are called, at that time, in the third month--it is the month of Sivan--in the three and twentieth of it, and it is written, according to all that Mordecai hath commanded, unto the Jews, and unto the lieutenants, and the governors, and the heads of the provinces, that are from Hodu even unto Cush, seven and twenty and a hundred provinces--province and province according to its writing, and people and people according to its tongue, and unto the Jews according to their writing, and according to their tongue.
DARBYThen were the king's scribes called at that time, in the third month, that is, the month Sivan, on the three and twentieth day thereof; and it was written according to all that Mordecai commanded, to the Jews, and to the satraps, and the governors, and the princes of the provinces which are from India even to Ethiopia, a hundred and twenty-seven provinces, to every province according to the writing thereof, and to every people according to their language, and to the Jews according to their writing and according to their language.
BBEThen at that time, on the twenty-third day of the third month, which is the month Sivan, the king's scribes were sent for; and everything ordered by Mordecai was put in writing and sent to the Jews and the captains and the rulers and the chiefs of all the divisions of the kingdom from India to Ethiopia, a hundred and twenty-seven divisions, to every division in the writing commonly used there, and to every people in their language, and to the Jews in their writing and their language.
WebsterThen were the king's scribes called at that time in the third month, that is, the month Sivan, on the three and twentieth day of it; and it was written, according to all that Mordecai commanded, to the Jews, and to the lieutenants, and the deputies and rulers of the provinces which are from India to Cush, a hundred twenty and seven provinces, to every province according to the writing of it, and to every people after their language, and to the Jews according to their writing, and according to their language.

What does Esther 8:9 mean?

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 9 The month Sivan - This answers to a part of our May and June.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Esther 8:3-14

It was time to be earnest, when the church of God was at stake. Esther, though safe herself, fell down and begged for the deliverance of her people. We read of no tears when she begged for her own life, but although she was sure of that, she wept for her people. Tears of pity and tenderness are the most Christ-like. According to the constitution of the Persian government, no law or decree could be repealed or…

Read the full comment on Esther 8:3-14 →

Esther 8:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּקָּרְא֣וּvai.yi.ka.re.'Uand they were summonedH7121
סֹפְרֵֽי\־so.fe.rei-[the] scribes ofH5613
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH4428
בָּֽעֵת\־ba.'et-at the timeH6256
הַ֠הִיאHa.hi'<the> thatH1931
בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁba.Cho.deshin the monthH2320
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֜יha.she.li.Shi<the> thirdH7992
הוּא\־hu'-thatH1931
חֹ֣דֶשׁCho.desh[is] [the] month ofH2320
סִיוָ֗ןsi.VanSivanH5510
בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֣הbish.lo.Shahon [day] threeH7969
וְעֶשְׂרִים֮ve.'es.Rimand twentyH6242
בּוֹ֒boin <the> it
וַיִּכָּתֵ֣בvai.yi.ka.Tevand it was writtenH3789
כְּֽכָל\־ke.khol-according to allH3605
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-thatH834
צִוָּ֣הtzi.Vahhe commandedH6680
מָרְדֳּכַ֣יma.re.do.KhaiMordecaiH4782
אֶל\־'el-toH413
הַיְּהוּדִ֡יםhai.ye.hu.Dimthe JewsH3064
וְאֶ֣לve.'Eland toH413
הָאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנִֽים\־ha.'a.chash.dar.pe.nim-the satrapsH323
וְהַפַּחוֹת֩ve.ha.pa.chOtand the governorsH6346
וְשָׂרֵ֨יve.sa.Reiand [the] officials ofH8269
הַמְּדִינ֜וֹתha.me.di.Notthe provincesH4082
אֲשֶׁ֣ר\׀'a.SherwhichH834
מֵהֹ֣דּוּme.Ho.du[were] from IndiaH1912
וְעַד\־ve.'ad-and toH5704
כּ֗וּשׁKushCushH3568
שֶׁ֣בַעShe.va'sevenH7651
וְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםve.'es.Rimand twentyH6242
וּמֵאָה֙u.me.'Ahand a hundredH3967
מְדִינָ֔הme.di.Nahprovince[s]H4082
מְדִינָ֤הme.di.NahprovinceH4082
וּמְדִינָה֙u.me.di.Nahand provinceH4082
כִּכְתָבָ֔הּkikh.ta.Vahaccording to writing itsH3791
וְעַ֥םve.'Amand peopleH5971
וָעָ֖םva.'Amand peopleH5971
כִּלְשֹׁנ֑וֹkil.sho.Noaccording to language itsH3956
וְאֶ֨ל\־ve.'El-and toH413
הַיְּהוּדִ֔יםhai.ye.hu.Dimthe JewsH3064
כִּכְתָבָ֖םkikh.ta.Vamaccording to writing theirH3791
וְכִלְשׁוֹנָֽם\׃ve.khil.sho.Namand according to language theirH3956

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Esther 8:9

  • Esther 1:22

    For he sent letters into all the king’s provinces, into every province according to the writing thereof, and to every people after their language, that every man should bear rule in his own house, and that it should be published according to the language of every people.

  • Esther 1:1

    Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned, from India even unto Ethiopia, over an hundred and seven and twenty provinces:)

  • 2 Kings 18:26

    Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rab–shakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and talk not with us in the Jews’ language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.

  • Daniel 6:1

    It pleased Darius to set over the kingdom an hundred and twenty princes, which should be over the whole kingdom;

  • Esther 3:12-13

    Then were the king’s scribes called on the thirteenth day of the first month, and there was written according to all that Haman had commanded unto the king’s lieutenants, and to the governors that were over every province, and to the rulers of every people of every province according to the writing thereof, and to every people after their language; in the name of king Ahasuerus was it written, and sealed with the king’s ring. And the letters were sent by posts into all the king’s provinces, to destroy, to kill, and to cause to perish, all Jews, both young and old, little children and women, in one day, even upon the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month Adar, and to take the spoil of them for a prey.

  • 1 Corinthians 14:9-11

    So likewise ye, except ye utter by the tongue words easy to be understood, how shall it be known what is spoken? for ye shall speak into the air. There are, it may be, so many kinds of voices in the world, and none of them is without signification. Therefore if I know not the meaning of the voice, I shall be unto him that speaketh a barbarian, and he that speaketh shall be a barbarian unto me.

  • Daniel 4:1

    Nebuchadnezzar the king, unto all people, nations, and languages, that dwell in all the earth; Peace be multiplied unto you.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the king's.
3:12
and to the lieutenants.
1:1,22; 3:12,13; Da 6:1
India.The Hebrew word {Hoddo,} in Syriac, {Hendoo,} and in Arabic, {Hind,} is rendered India by all the versions. India, or Hindostan, is a large country of the south of Asia, extending from north to south about 2,400 miles, and from east to west 1,800, between 8 degrees and 35 degrees N. lat. and 68 degrees and 92 degrees E. long.; being bounded on the west by the Indus, east by the Birman empire and Thibet, north by the Indian Caucasus, and south by the Indian Ocean. It is probable, however, that all the country east of the Indus was anciently called India.
and according.
1:22; 3:12; 2Ki 18:26; Da 4:1; 1Co 14:9-11

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Esther 8:8

    Write ye also for the Jews, as it liketh you, in the king’s name, and seal it with the king’s ring: for the writing which is written in the king’s name, and sealed with the king’s ring, may no man reverse.

  • Esther 8:9

    Then were the king’s scribes called at that time in the third month, that is, the month Sivan, on the three and twentieth day thereof; and it was written according to all that Mordecai commanded unto the Jews, and to the lieutenants, and the deputies and rulers of the provinces which are from India unto Ethiopia, an hundred twenty and seven provinces, unto every province according to the writing thereof, and unto every people after their language, and to the Jews according to their writing, and according to their language.

  • Esther 8:10

    And he wrote in the king Ahasuerus’ name, and sealed it with the king’s ring, and sent letters by posts on horseback, and riders on mules, camels, and young dromedaries:

Read all of Esther 8

Esther 8:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces fueron llamados los escribanos del rey en el mes tercero, que es Siván, á veintitrés del mismo; y escribióse conforme á todo lo que mandó Mardochêo, á los Judíos, y á los sátrapas, y á los capitanes, y á los príncipes de las provincias que había desde la India hasta la Ethiopía, ciento veintisiete provincias; á cada provincia según su escribir, y á cada pueblo conforme á su lengua, á los Judíos también conforme á su escritura y lengua.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les scribes du roi furent appelés en ce temps-là, au troisième mois, qui est le mois de Sivan, le vingt-troisième jour du mois; et, selon tout ce que Mardochée commanda, on écrivit aux Juifs, et aux satrapes, et aux gouverneurs, et aux chefs des provinces, depuis l’Inde jusqu’à l’Éthiopie, 127 provinces, à chaque province selon son écriture, et à chaque peuple selon sa langue, et aux Juifs selon leur écriture et selon leur langue.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Da wurden die Schreiber des Königs gerufen zu selbiger Zeit, im dritten Monat, das ist der Monat Siwan, am 23. desselben; und es wurde nach allem, was Mordokai gebot, an die Juden geschrieben, und an die Satrapen und die Landpfleger und die Fürsten der Landschaften, die von Indien bis Äthiopien waren, 127 Landschaften, nach der Schrift jeder einzelnen Landschaft und nach der Sprache jedes einzelnen Volkes; und auch an die Juden nach ihrer Schrift und nach ihrer Sprache.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Accitisque scribis et librariis regis (erat autem tempus tertii mensis, qui appellatur Siban) vigesima et tertia die illius scriptæ sunt epistolæ, ut Mardochæus voluerat, ad Judæos, et ad principes, procuratoresque et judices, qui centum viginti septem provinciis ab India usque ad Æthiopiam præsidebant: provinciæ atque provinciæ, populo et populo juxta linguas et litteras suas, et Judæis, prout legere poterant et audire.