Exodus 37 · Verse 9

Exodus 37:9

And the cherubims spread out their wings on high, and covered with their wings over the mercy seat, with their faces one to another; even to the mercy seatward were the faces of the cherubims.
Exodus 37:9, King James Version

Exodus 37:9 in other translations

BSBAnd the cherubim had wings that spread upward, overshadowing the mercy seat. The cherubim faced each other, looking toward the mercy seat.
WEBThe cherubim spread out their wings above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces toward one another. The faces of the cherubim were toward the mercy seat.
ASVAnd the cherubim spread out their wings on high, covering the mercy-seat with their wings, with their faces one to another; toward the mercy-seat were the faces of the cherubim.
YLTand the cherubs are spreading out wings on high, covering over the mercy-seat with their wings, and their faces are one towards another; towards the mercy-seat have the faces of the cherubs been.
DARBYAnd the cherubim spread out their wings over it, covering over with their wings the mercy-seat; and their faces were opposite to one another: the faces of the cherubim were turned toward the mercy-seat.
BBEAnd their wings were stretched out over the cover; the faces of the winged ones were opposite one another and facing the cover.
WebsterAnd the cherubim spread out their wings on high, and covered with their wings over the mercy-seat, with their faces one to another; even towards the mercy-seat were the faces of the cherubim.

What does Exodus 37:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 37:6-10

6-10. made the mercy seat of pure gold--To construct a figure, whether the body of a beast or a man, with two extended wings, measuring from two to three feet from tip to tip, with the hammer, out of a solid piece of gold, was what few, if any, artisans of the present day could accomplish.

Read the full comment on Exodus 37:6-10 →

Exodus 37:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּהְי֣וּvai.yih.Yuand they wereH1961
הַכְּרֻבִים֩ha.ke.ru.Vimthe cherubimH3742
פֹּרְשֵׂ֨יpo.re.Seispreading outH6566
כְנָפַ֜יִםkhe.na.Fa.yim<of> wingsH3671
לְמַ֗עְלָהle.Ma'.lah<to> upwards <towards>H4605
סֹֽכְכִ֤יםso.khe.KhimcoveringH5526
בְּכַנְפֵיהֶם֙be.khan.fei.Hemwith wings theirH3671
עַל\־'al-overH5921
הַכַּפֹּ֔רֶתha.ka.Po.retthe atonement coverH3727
וּפְנֵיהֶ֖םu.fe.nei.Hemand faces theirH6440
אִ֣ישׁ'isheachH376
אֶל\־'el-[was] toH413
אָחִ֑יו'a.Chivbrother itsH251
אֶל\־'el-toH413
הַכַּפֹּ֔רֶתha.ka.Po.retthe atonement coverH3727
הָי֖וּha.Yuthey wereH1961
פְּנֵ֥יpe.Nei[the] faces ofH6440
הַכְּרֻבִֽים\׃\ \פha.ke.ru.Vimthe cherubimH3742

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 37:9

  • 2 Corinthians 3:18

    But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.

  • Isaiah 6:2

    Above it stood the seraphims: each one had six wings; with twain he covered his face, and with twain he covered his feet, and with twain he did fly.

  • Ephesians 3:10

    To the intent that now unto the principalities and powers in heavenly places might be known by the church the manifold wisdom of God,

  • Hebrews 1:14

    Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?

  • 1 Peter 1:12

    Unto whom it was revealed, that not unto themselves, but unto us they did minister the things, which are now reported unto you by them that have preached the gospel unto you with the Holy Ghost sent down from heaven; which things the angels desire to look into.

  • Ezekiel 10:1-22

    Then I looked, and, behold, in the firmament that was above the head of the cherubims there appeared over them as it were a sapphire stone, as the appearance of the likeness of a throne. And he spake unto the man clothed with linen, and said, Go in between the wheels, even under the cherub, and fill thine hand with coals of fire from between the cherubims, and scatter them over the city. And he went in in my sight. Now the cherubims stood on the right side of the house, when the man went in; and the cloud filled the inner court. Then the glory of the Lord went up from the cherub, and stood over the threshold of the house; and the house was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of the brightness of the Lord’s glory. …

  • 1 Timothy 3:16

    And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up into glory.

  • John 1:51

    And he saith unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man.

  • Genesis 28:12

    And he dreamed, and behold a ladder set up on the earth, and the top of it reached to heaven: and behold the angels of God ascending and descending on it.

  • Genesis 3:24

    So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.

  • Philippians 3:8

    Yea doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and do count them but dung, that I may win Christ,

  • Exodus 25:20

    And the cherubims shall stretch forth their wings on high, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and their faces shall look one to another; toward the mercy seat shall the faces of the cherubims be.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
cherubims spread.
Ge 3:24; 28:12; Isa 6:2; Eze 10:1-22; Joh 1:51; 2Co 3:18; Php 3:8
1Ti 3:16; Heb 1:14
to the mercy seatward.
25:20; Eph 3:10; 1Pe 1:12

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 37:8

    One cherub on the end on this side, and another cherub on the other end on that side: out of the mercy seat made he the cherubims on the two ends thereof.

  • Exodus 37:9

    And the cherubims spread out their wings on high, and covered with their wings over the mercy seat, with their faces one to another; even to the mercy seatward were the faces of the cherubims.

  • Exodus 37:10

    And he made the table of shittim wood: two cubits was the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof:

Read all of Exodus 37

Exodus 37:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y los querubines extendían sus alas por encima, cubriendo con sus alas la cubierta: y sus rostros el uno enfrente del otro, hacia la cubierta los rostros de los querubines.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les chérubins étendaient les ailes en haut, couvrant de leurs ailes le propitiatoire; et leurs faces étaient l’une vis-à-vis de l’autre; les faces des chérubins étaient tournées vers le propitiatoire.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und die Cherubim breiteten die Flügel aus nach oben, den Deckel mit ihren Flügeln überdeckend, und ihre Angesichter waren einander gegenüber; die Angesichter der Cherubim waren gegen den Deckel gerichtet.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
extendentes alas, et tegentes propitiatorium, seque mutuo et illud respicientes.