Genesis 29 · Verse 9

Genesis 29:9

And while he yet spake with them, Rachel came with her father’s sheep: for she kept them.
Genesis 29:9, King James Version

Genesis 29:9 in other translations

BSBWhile he was still speaking with them, Rachel arrived with her father’s sheep, for she was a shepherdess.
WEBWhile he was yet speaking with them, Rachel came with her father’s sheep, for she kept them.
ASVWhile he was yet speaking with them, Rachel came with her father’s sheep; for she kept them.
YLTHe is yet speaking with them, and Rachel hath come with the flock which her father hath, for she is shepherdess;
DARBYWhile he was still speaking to them, Rachel came with her father's sheep, for she was a shepherdess.
BBEWhile he was still talking with them, Rachel came with her father's sheep, for she took care of them.
WebsterAnd while he was yet speaking with them, Rachel came with her father's sheep: for she kept them.

What does Genesis 29:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Genesis 29:9-11
9-11. While he yet spake with them, Rachel came--Among the pastoral tribes the young unmarried daughters of the greatest sheiks tend the flocks, going out at sunrise and continuing to watch their fleecy charges till sunset. Watering them, which is done twice a day, is a work of time and labor, and Jacob rendered no small service in volunteering his aid to the young shepherdess. The interview was affecting, the reception welcome, and Jacob forgot all his toils in the society of his Mesopotamian relatives. Can we doubt that he returned thanks to God for His goodness by the way?

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 9 Rachel came with her father's sheep - So we find that young women were not kept concealed in the house till the time they were married, which is the common gloss put on עלמה almah, a virgin, one concealed. Nor was it beneath the dignity of the daughters of the most opulent chiefs to carry water from the well, as in the case of Rebekah; or tend sheep, as in the case of Rachel. The chief property in those times consisted in flocks: and who so proper to take care of them as those who were interested in their safety and increase? Honest labor, far from being a discredit, is an honor both to high and low. The king himself is served by the field; and without it, and the labor necessary for its cultivation, all ranks must perish. Let every son, let every daughter, learn that it is no discredit to be employed, whenever it may be necessary, in the meanest offices, by which the interests of the family may be honestly promoted.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 29:9-14
See Rachel's humility and industry. Nobody needs to be ashamed of honest, useful labour, nor ought it to hinder any one's preferment. When Jacob understood that this was his kinswoman, he was very ready to serve her. Laban, though not the best humoured, bade him welcome, and was satisfied with the account Jacob gave of himself. While we avoid being foolishly ready to believe every thing which is told us, we must take heed of being uncharitably suspicious.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Genesis 29:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

עוֹדֶ֖נּוּo.De.nustill [was] heH5750
מְדַבֵּ֣רme.da.BerspeakingH1696
עִמָּ֑ם'i.Mamwith themH5973
וְרָחֵ֣ל\׀ve.ra.Cheland RachelH7354
בָּ֗אָהBa.'ahshe cameH935
עִם\־'im-withH5973
הַצֹּאן֙ha.tzoNthe sheepH6629
אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834
לְאָבִ֔יהָle.'a.Vi.ha[belonged] to father herH1
כִּ֥יkiforH3588
רֹעָ֖הro.'Ah[was] a shepherdessH7462
הִֽוא\׃hi'sheH1931

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 29:9

  • Exodus 2:21

    And Moses was content to dwell with the man: and he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter.

  • Song of Solomon 1:7-8

    Tell me, O thou whom my soul loveth, where thou feedest, where thou makest thy flock to rest at noon: for why should I be as one that turneth aside by the flocks of thy companions? If thou know not, O thou fairest among women, go thy way forth by the footsteps of the flock, and feed thy kids beside the shepherds’ tents.

  • Exodus 2:15-16

    Now when Pharaoh heard this thing, he sought to slay Moses. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by a well. Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters: and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their father’s flock.

  • Genesis 24:15

    And it came to pass, before he had done speaking, that, behold, Rebekah came out, who was born to Bethuel, son of Milcah, the wife of Nahor, Abraham’s brother, with her pitcher upon her shoulder.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Rachel.
24:15; Ex 2:15,16,21; So 1:7,8
for she kept them.In those primitive times, a pastoral life was not only considered useful but honourable: nor was it beneath the dignity of the daughters of the most opulent chiefs to carry water from the well, or tend the sheep. Jacob, Moses, and David were shepherds.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 29:8

    And they said, We cannot, until all the flocks be gathered together, and till they roll the stone from the well’s mouth; then we water the sheep.

  • Genesis 29:9

    And while he yet spake with them, Rachel came with her father’s sheep: for she kept them.

  • Genesis 29:10

    And it came to pass, when Jacob saw Rachel the daughter of Laban his mother’s brother, and the sheep of Laban his mother’s brother, that Jacob went near, and rolled the stone from the well’s mouth, and watered the flock of Laban his mother’s brother.

Read all of Genesis 29

Genesis 29:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Estando aún él hablando con ellos, Rachêl vino con el ganado de su padre, porque ella era la pastora.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Comme il parlait encore avec eux, Rachel vint avec le bétail qui était à son père; car elle était bergère.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Noch redete er mit ihnen, da kam Rahel mit den Schafen, die ihrem Vater gehörten; denn sie war eine Hirtin.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Adhuc loquebantur, et ecce Rachel veniebat cum ovibus patris sui: nam gregem ipsa pascebat.