Genesis 33 · Verse 20

Genesis 33:20

And he erected there an altar, and called it El–elohe–Israel.
Genesis 33:20, King James Version

Genesis 33:20 in other translations

BSBThere he set up an altar and called it El-Elohe-Israel.
WEBHe erected an altar there, and called it El Elohe Israel.
ASVAnd he erected there an altar, and called it El-Elohe-Israel.
YLTand he setteth up there an altar, and proclaimeth at it God--the God of Israel.
DARBYAnd there he set up an altar, and called it El-Elohe-Israel.
BBEAnd there he put up an altar, naming it El, the God of Israel.
WebsterAnd he erected there an altar, and called it El-elohe-Israel.

What does Genesis 33:20 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
20. and he erected ... an altar--A beautiful proof of his personal piety, a most suitable conclusion to his journey, and a lasting memorial of a distinguished favor in the name "God, the God of Israel." Wherever we pitch a tent, God shall have an altar.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 20 And he erected there an altar - It appears that Jacob had a very correct notion of the providence and mercy of God; hence he says, Gen 33:5 : The children which God hath Graciously given thy servant; and in Gen 33:11 he attributes all his substance to the bounty of his Maker: Take, I pray thee, my blessing - because God hath dealt Graciously with me, and because I have enough. Hence he viewed God as the God of all grace, and to him he erects an altar, dedicating it to God, the God of Israel, referring particularly to the change of his own name, and the mercies which he then received; and hence perhaps it would be best to translate the words, The strong God (is) the God of Israel; as by the power of his grace and goodness he had rescued, defended, blessed, and supported him from his youth up until now. The erecting altars with particular names appears in other places; so, Exo 17:15, Moses calls his altar Jehovah-nissi, "the Lord is my banner." 1. When a man's way's please God, he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him. When Jacob had got reconciled to God, God reconciled his brother to him. The hearts of all men are in the hands of God, and he turns them howsoever he will. 2. Since the time in which Jacob wrestled with the Angel of the covenant. We see in him much dependence on God, accompanied with a spirit of deep humility and gratitude. God's grace alone can change the heart of man, and it is by that grace only that we get a sense of our obligations; this lays us in the dust, and the more we receive the lower we shall lie. 3. "The first thing," says good Bishop Wilson, "that pious men do, is to provide for the honor and worship of God." Jacob buys a piece of ground, and erects an altar on it in the land of a heathen, that he might acknowledge God among his enemies, and turn them to the true faith; and there is every reason to believe that this expedient would have been successful, had it not been for the base conduct of his sons. How true is the saying, One sinner spoileth much good! Reader, beware, lest thy conduct should become a stumbling block to any.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 33:17-20

Jacob did not content himself with words of thanks for God's favour to him, but gave real thanks. Also he kept up religion, and the worship of God in his family. Where we have a tent, God must have an altar. Jacob dedicated this altar to the honour of El-elohe-Israel, God, the God of Israel; to the honour of God, the only living and true God; and to the honour of the God of Israel, as a God in covenant with him…

Read the full comment on Genesis 33:17-20 →

Genesis 33:20 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיַּצֶּב\־vai.ya.tzev-and he set upH5324
שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033
מִזְבֵּ֑חַmiz.Be.achan altarH4196
וַיִּ֨קְרָא\־vai.Yik.ra'-and he calledH7121
ל֔וֹlo<to> <the> it
אֵ֖ל'elElH410
אֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiEloheH430
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃\ \סYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3290

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 33:20

  • Genesis 35:7

    And he built there an altar, and called the place El–beth–el: because there God appeared unto him, when he fled from the face of his brother.

  • Genesis 21:33

    And Abraham planted a grove in Beer–sheba, and called there on the name of the Lord, the everlasting God.

  • Genesis 32:28

    And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but Israel: for as a prince hast thou power with God and with men, and hast prevailed.

  • Genesis 8:20

    And Noah builded an altar unto the Lord; and took of every clean beast, and of every clean fowl, and offered burnt offerings on the altar.

  • Genesis 12:7-8

    And the Lord appeared unto Abram, and said, Unto thy seed will I give this land: and there builded he an altar unto the Lord, who appeared unto him. And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the east of Beth–el, and pitched his tent, having Beth–el on the west, and Hai on the east: and there he builded an altar unto the Lord, and called upon the name of the Lord.

  • Genesis 13:18

    Then Abram removed his tent, and came and dwelt in the plain of Mamre, which is in Hebron, and built there an altar unto the Lord.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
altar.
8:20; 12:7,8; 13:18; 21:33
El-elohe-Israel. i.e., God, the God of Israel.
32:28; 35:7

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 33:19

    And he bought a parcel of a field, where he had spread his tent, at the hand of the children of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for an hundred pieces of money.

  • Genesis 33:20

    And he erected there an altar, and called it El–elohe–Israel.

Read all of Genesis 33

Genesis 33:20 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y erigió allí un altar, y llamóle: El Dios de Israel.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
et il dressa là un autel et l’appela El-Élohé-Israël.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und er richtete daselbst einen Altar auf und nannte ihn: Gott, der Gott Israels.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et erecto ibi altari, invocavit super illud fortissimum Deum Israël.