Job 18 · Verse 16

Job 18:16

His roots shall be dried up beneath, and above shall his branch be cut off.
Job 18:16, King James Version

Job 18:16 in other translations

BSBThe roots beneath him dry up, and the branches above him wither away.
WEBHis roots will be dried up beneath. His branch will be cut off above.
ASVHis roots shall be dried up beneath, And above shall his branch be cut off.
YLTFrom beneath his roots are dried up, And from above cut off is his crop.
DARBYHis roots shall be dried up beneath, and above shall his branch be cut off;
BBEUnder the earth his roots are dry, and over it his branch is cut off.
WebsterHis roots shall be dried up beneath, and above shall his branch be cut off.

What does Job 18:16 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
16. Roots--himself. branch--his children (Job 8:12; 15:30; Mal 4:1).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 16 His roots shall be dried up - his branch be cut off - He shall be as utterly destroyed, both in himself, his posterity, and his property, as a tree is whose branches are all lopped off, and whose every root is cut away.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Job 18:11-21

Bildad describes the destruction wicked people are kept for, in the other world, and which in some degree, often seizes them in this world. The way of sin is the way of fear, and leads to everlasting confusion, of which the present terrors of an impure conscience are earnests, as in Cain and Judas. Miserable indeed is a wicked man's death, how secure soever his life was. See him dying; all that he trusts to for his…

Read the full comment on Job 18:11-21 →

Job 18:16 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

מִ֭תַּחַתMi.ta.chat<from> beneathH8478
שָֽׁרָשָׁ֣יוsha.ra.Shavroots hisH8328
יִבָ֑שׁוּyi.Va.shuthey are dried upH3001
וּ֝מִמַּ֗עַלu.mi.Ma.'aland <from> aboveH4605
יִמַּ֥לyi.Malit withersH5243
קְצִירֽוֹ\׃ke.tzi.Robranch[es] hisH7105

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Job 18:16

  • Hosea 9:16

    Ephraim is smitten, their root is dried up, they shall bear no fruit: yea, though they bring forth, yet will I slay even the beloved fruit of their womb.

  • Isaiah 5:24

    Therefore as the fire devoureth the stubble, and the flame consumeth the chaff, so their root shall be as rottenness, and their blossom shall go up as dust: because they have cast away the law of the Lord of hosts, and despised the word of the Holy One of Israel.

  • Job 15:30

    He shall not depart out of darkness; the flame shall dry up his branches, and by the breath of his mouth shall he go away.

  • Malachi 4:1

    For, behold, the day cometh, that shall burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the Lord of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch.

  • Amos 2:9

    Yet destroyed I the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and he was strong as the oaks; yet I destroyed his fruit from above, and his roots from beneath.

  • Job 29:19

    My root was spread out by the waters, and the dew lay all night upon my branch.

  • Job 5:3-4

    I have seen the foolish taking root: but suddenly I cursed his habitation. His children are far from safety, and they are crushed in the gate, neither is there any to deliver them.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
roots.
29:19; Isa 5:24; Ho 9:16; Am 2:9; Mal 4:1
shall his branch.
5:3,4; 15:30

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Job 18:15

    It shall dwell in his tabernacle, because it is none of his: brimstone shall be scattered upon his habitation.

  • Job 18:16

    His roots shall be dried up beneath, and above shall his branch be cut off.

  • Job 18:17

    His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street.

Read all of Job 18

Job 18:16 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Abajo se secarán sus raíces, y arriba serán cortadas sus ramas.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
En bas ses racines sèchent, et en haut ses branches sont coupées.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Unten werden seine Wurzeln verdorren, und oben wird sein Gezweig verwelken.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Deorsum radices ejus siccentur: sursum autem atteratur messis ejus.