Job 40 · Verse 23

Job 40:23

Behold, he drinketh up a river, and hasteth not: he trusteth that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.
Job 40:23, King James Version

Job 40:23 in other translations

BSBThough the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains secure, though the Jordan surges to his mouth.
WEBBehold, if a river overflows, he doesn’t tremble. He is confident, though the Jordan swells even to his mouth.
ASVBehold, if a river overflow, he trembleth not; He is confident, though a Jordan swell even to his mouth.
YLTLo, a flood oppresseth--he doth not haste, He is confident though Jordan Doth come forth unto his mouth.
DARBYLo, the river overfloweth — he startleth not: he is confident though a Jordan break forth against his mouth.
BBETruly, if the river is overflowing, it gives him no cause for fear; he has no sense of danger, even if Jordan is rushing against his mouth.
WebsterBehold, he drinketh up a river, and hasteth not: he trusteth that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.

What does Job 40:23 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 40:15-24

15-24. God shows that if Job cannot bring under control the lower animals (of which he selects the two most striking, behemoth on land, leviathan in the water), much less is he capable of governing the world. behemoth--The description in part agrees with the hippopotamus, in part with the elephant, but exactly in all details with neither. It is rather a poetical personification of the great Pachydermata, or…

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Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 23 Behold, he drinketh up a river - A similar mode of expression, and of precisely the same meaning, as that in Job 39:24 : "He swalloweth the ground with fierceness." No river can stop his course: he wades through all; stems every tide and torrent; and hurries not as though he were in danger. He trusteth that he can draw up Jordan - Even when the river overflows its banks, it is no stoppage to him: though the whole impetuosity of its stream rush against his mouth, he is not afraid. Mr. Good has seized the true idea in his translation of this verse: - "If the stream rage, he revileth not: He is unmoved, though Jordan rush against his mouth." From this mention of Jordan it is probable that the behemoth was once an inhabitant of the mountains, marshes, and woods, of the land of Palestine.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Job 40:15-24

God, for the further proving of his own power, describes two vast animals, far exceeding man in bulk and strength. Behemoth signifies beasts. Most understand it of an animal well known in Egypt, called the river-horse, or hippopotamus. This vast animal is noticed as an argument to humble ourselves before the great God; for he created this vast animal, which is so fearfully and wonderfully made. Whatever strength…

Read the full comment on Job 40:15-24 →

Job 40:23 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

הֵ֤ןhenthere!H2005
יַעֲשֹׁ֣קya.'a.Shokit is violentH6231
נָ֭הָרNa.hor[the] riverH5104
לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
יַחְפּ֑וֹזyach.Pozit is alarmedH2648
יִבְטַ֓ח\׀yiv.Tachit is confidentH982
כִּֽי\־ki-forH3588
יָגִ֖יחַya.Gi.achit bursts forthH1518
יַרְדֵּ֣ןyar.Den[the] JordanH3383
אֶל\־'el-toH413
פִּֽיהוּ\׃Pi.humouth itsH6310

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Job 40:23

  • Genesis 13:10

    And Lot lifted up his eyes, and beheld all the plain of Jordan, that it was well watered every where, before the Lord destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, even as the garden of the Lord, like the land of Egypt, as thou comest unto Zoar.

  • Isaiah 37:25

    I have digged, and drunk water; and with the sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of the besieged places.

  • Isaiah 28:16

    Therefore thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believeth shall not make haste.

  • Joshua 3:15

    And as they that bare the ark were come unto Jordan, and the feet of the priests that bare the ark were dipped in the brim of the water, (for Jordan overfloweth all his banks all the time of harvest,)

  • Psalms 55:8

    I would hasten my escape from the windy storm and tempest.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
drinketh. Heb. oppresseth.
Isa 37:25
hasteth.
Ps 55:8; Isa 28:16
Jordan.
Ge 13:10; Jos 3:15

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Job 40:22

    The shady trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about.

  • Job 40:23

    Behold, he drinketh up a river, and hasteth not: he trusteth that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.

  • Job 40:24

    He taketh it with his eyes: his nose pierceth through snares.

Read all of Job 40

Job 40:23 in other languages

French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Voici, que le fleuve déborde avec violence, il ne se précipite pas; il est plein d’assurance si un Jourdain se jette contre sa gueule.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Wird er einen Bund mit dir machen, daß du ihn zum ewigen Knechte nehmest?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Numquid feriet tecum pactum, et accipies eum servum sempiternum?