John 2 · Verse 3

John 2:3

And when they wanted wine, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.
John 2:3, King James Version

John 2:3 in other translations

BSBWhen the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother said to Him, “They have no more wine.”
WEBWhen the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother said to him, “They have no wine.”
ASVAnd when the wine failed, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.
YLTand wine having failed, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, ‘Wine they have not;'
DARBYAnd wine being deficient, the mother of Jesus says to him, They have no wine.
BBEWhen they had not enough wine, the mother of Jesus said to him, They have no wine.
WebsterAnd when they wanted wine, the mother of Jesus saith to him, They have no wine.

What does John 2:3 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
3. no wine--evidently expecting some display of His glory, and hinting that now was His time.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 3. When they wanted wine. A marriage feast among the Jews was commonly observed for seven or eight days. It is not probable that there would be a want of wine at the marriage itself, and it is possible, therefore, that Jesus came there some time during the marriage feast.

They have no wine. It is not known why Mary told this to Jesus. It would seem that she had a belief that he was able to supply it, though he had as yet worked no miracle.

(c) "And when they wanted wine" Eccl 10:19, Isa 24:11

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 3 They have no wine - Though the blessed virgin is supposed to have never seen her son work a miracle before this time, yet she seems to have expected him to do something extraordinary on this occasion; as, from her acquaintance with him, she must have formed some adequate idea of his power and goodness.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on John 2:1-11

It is very desirable when there is a marriage, to have Christ own and bless it. Those that would have Christ with them at their marriage, must invite him by prayer, and he will come. While in this world we sometimes find ourselves in straits, even when we think ourselves in fulness. There was want at a marriage feast. Those who are come to care for the things of the world, must look for trouble, and count upon…

Read the full comment on John 2:1-11 →

John 2:3 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

καὶkaiAndG2532
ὑστερήσαντοςhusterēsantoswhen was running outG5302
οἴνουoinou[the] wineG3631
λέγειlegeisaysG3004
ἡhētheG3588
μήτηρmētērmotherG3384
τοῦtou<the>G3588
ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424
πρὸςprostoG4314
αὐτόν·autonHim;G846
οἶνονoinonWineG3631
οὐκouknotG3756
ἔχουσιν.echousinthey have.G2192

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for John 2:3

  • Psalms 104:15

    And wine that maketh glad the heart of man, and oil to make his face to shine, and bread which strengtheneth man’s heart.

  • Philippians 4:6

    Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God.

  • Isaiah 24:11

    There is a crying for wine in the streets; all joy is darkened, the mirth of the land is gone.

  • Matthew 26:28

    For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.

  • Ecclesiastes 10:19

    A feast is made for laughter, and wine maketh merry: but money answereth all things.

  • John 11:3

    Therefore his sisters sent unto him, saying, Lord, behold, he whom thou lovest is sick.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
they wanted.
Ps 104:15; Ec 10:19; Isa 24:11; Mt 26:28
They have.
11:3; Php 4:6

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • John 2:2

    And both Jesus was called, and his disciples, to the marriage.

  • John 2:3

    And when they wanted wine, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.

  • John 2:4

    Jesus saith unto her, Woman, what have I to do with thee? mine hour is not yet come.

Read all of John 2

John 2:3 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y faltando el vino, la madre de Jesús le dijo: Vino no tienen.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et le vin étant venu à manquer, la mère de Jésus lui dit: Ils n’ont pas de vin.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und als es an Wein gebrach, spricht die Mutter Jesu zu ihm: Sie haben keinen Wein.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et deficiente vino, dicit mater Jesu ad eum: Vinum non habent.