Joshua 13 · Verse 31

Joshua 13:31

And half Gilead, and Ashtaroth, and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were pertaining unto the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, even to the one half of the children of Machir by their families.
Joshua 13:31, King James Version

Joshua 13:31 in other translations

BSBhalf of Gilead; and Ashtaroth and Edrei, the royal cities of Og in Bashan. All this was for the clans of the descendants of Machir son of Manasseh, that is, half of the descendants of Machir.
WEBHalf Gilead, Ashtaroth, and Edrei, the cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were for the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, even for the half of the children of Machir according to their families.
ASVand half Gilead, and Ashtaroth, and Edrei, the cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were for the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, even for the half of the children of Machir according to their families.
YLTand the half of Gilead, and Ashteroth, and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, are to the sons of Machir, son of Manasseh, to the half of the sons of Machir, for their families.
DARBYAnd half Gilead, and Ashtaroth, and Edrei, the cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, belonged to the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, to the one half of the children of Machir according to their families.
BBEAnd half Gilead, and Ashtaroth, and Edrei, towns of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were for the children of Machir, the son of Manasseh, for half of the children of Machir by their families.
WebsterAnd half Gilead, and Ashtaroth, and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were pertaining to the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, even to the one half of the children of Machir by their families.

What does Joshua 13:31 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Joshua 13:7-33

The land must be divided among the tribes. It is the will of God that every man should know his own, and not take that which is another's. The world must be governed, not by force, but right. Wherever our habitation is placed, and in whatever honest way our portion is assigned, we should consider them as allotted of God; we should be thankful for, and use them as such, while every prudent method should be used to…

Read the full comment on Joshua 13:7-33 →

Joshua 13:31 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַחֲצִ֤יva.cha.Tziand [the] half ofH2677
הַגִּלְעָד֙ha.gil.'Ad<the> GileadH1568
וְעַשְׁתָּר֣וֹתve.'ash.ta.Rotand AshtarothH6252
וְאֶדְרֶ֔עִיve.'ed.Re.'iand EdreiH154
עָרֵ֛י'a.Rei[the] cities ofH5892
מַמְלְכ֥וּתmam.le.Khut[the] kingdom ofH4468
ע֖וֹגogOgH5747
בַּבָּשָׁ֑ןba.ba.Shanin <the> BashanH1316
לִבְנֵ֤יliv.Nei[belong] to [the] descendants ofH1121
מָכִיר֙ma.KhirMakirH4353
בֶּן\־ben-[the] son ofH1121
מְנַשֶּׁ֔הme.na.ShehManassehH4519
לַחֲצִ֥יla.cha.Tzito [the] half ofH2677
בְנֵֽי\־ve.nei-[the] descendants ofH1121
מָכִ֖ירma.KhirMakirH4353
לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָֽם\׃le.mish.pe.cho.Tamto clans theirH4940

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Joshua 13:31

  • Joshua 12:4

    And the coast of Og king of Bashan, which was of the remnant of the giants, that dwelt at Ashtaroth and at Edrei,

  • Numbers 32:39-40

    And the children of Machir the son of Manasseh went to Gilead, and took it, and dispossessed the Amorite which was in it. And Moses gave Gilead unto Machir the son of Manasseh; and he dwelt therein.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Ashtaroth.
12:4
the children of Machir by.
Nu 32:39,40

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Joshua 13:30

    And their coast was from Mahanaim, all Bashan, all the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, and all the towns of Jair, which are in Bashan, threescore cities:

  • Joshua 13:31

    And half Gilead, and Ashtaroth, and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were pertaining unto the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, even to the one half of the children of Machir by their families.

  • Joshua 13:32

    These are the countries which Moses did distribute for inheritance in the plains of Moab, on the other side Jordan, by Jericho, eastward.

Read all of Joshua 13

Joshua 13:31 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Dióse además la mitad de Galaad, y Astaroth, y Edrei, ciudades del reino de Og en Basán, á los hijos de Machîr, hijo de Manasés, á la mitad de los hijos de Machîr conforme á sus familias.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
et la moitié de Galaad, et Ashtaroth, et Édréhi, villes du royaume d’Og, en Basan, furent aux fils de Makir, fils de Manassé, à la moitié des fils de Makir, selon leurs familles.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und das halbe Gilead, und Astaroth und Edrei, die Städte des Reiches Ogs, in Basan, wurden den Söhnen Makirs, des Sohnes Manasses, zuteil, der Hälfte der Söhne Makirs, nach ihren Geschlechtern.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
et dimidiam partem Galaad, et Astaroth, et Edrai, urbes regni Og in Basan: filiis Machir, filii Manasse, dimidiæ parti filiorum Machir juxta cognationes suas.