Judges 9 · Verse 22

Judges 9:22

When Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel,
Judges 9:22, King James Version

Judges 9:22 in other translations

BSBAfter Abimelech had reigned over Israel for three years,
WEBAbimelech was prince over Israel three years.
ASVAnd Abimelech was prince over Israel three years.
YLTAnd Abimelech is prince over Israel three years,
DARBYAnd Abimelech ruled over Israel three years.
BBESo Abimelech was chief over Israel for three years.
WebsterWhen Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel,

What does Judges 9:22 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown

Jud 9:22-49. Gaal's Conspiracy.

22. When Abimelech had reigned three years--His reign did not, probably at first, extend beyond Shechem; but by stealthy and progressive encroachments he subjected some of the neighboring towns to his sway. None could "reign" in Israel, except by rebellious usurpation; and hence the reign of Abimelech is expressed in the original by a word signifying "despotism," not that which describes the mild and divinely authorized rule of the judge.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Judges 9:22-29
Abimelech is seated in the throne his father refused. But how long does this glory last? Stay but three years, and see the bramble withered and burned. The prosperity of the wicked is short and fickle. The Shechemites are plagued by no other hand than Abimelech's. They raised him unjustly to the throne; they first feel the weight of his sceptre.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Judges 9:22 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיָּ֧שַׂרvai.Ya.sarand he ruledH7786
אֲבִימֶ֛לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhAbimelechH40
עַל\־'al-overH5921
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
שָׁלֹ֥שׁsha.LoshthreeH7969
שָׁנִֽים\׃sha.NimyearsH8141

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Context

  • Judges 9:21

    And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

  • Judges 9:22

    When Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel,

  • Judges 9:23

    Then God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the men of Shechem; and the men of Shechem dealt treacherously with Abimelech:

Read all of Judges 9

Judges 9:22 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y después que Abimelech hubo dominado sobre Israel tres años,
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Abimélec fut prince sur Israël, trois ans.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Abimelech herrschte über Israel drei Jahre.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Regnavit itaque Abimelech super Israël tribus annis.