Mark 12 · Verse 19

Mark 12:19

Master, Moses wrote unto us, If a man’s brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
Mark 12:19, King James Version

Mark 12:19 in other translations

BSB“Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man is to marry his brother’s widow and raise up offspring for him.
WEB“Teacher, Moses wrote to us, ‘If a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife behind him, and leaves no children, that his brother should take his wife and raise up offspring for his brother.’
ASVTeacher, Moses wrote unto us, If a man’s brother die, and leave a wife behind him, and leave no child, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
YLT‘Teacher, Moses wrote to us, that if any one's brother may die, and may leave a wife, and may leave no children, that his brother may take his wife, and raise up seed to his brother.
DARBYTeacher, Moses wrote to us that if any one's brother die, and leave a wife behind, and leave no children, that his brother shall take his wife, and raise up seed to his brother.
BBEMaster, in the law Moses says, If a man's brother comes to his end, and has a wife still living and no child, it is right for his brother to take his wife, and get a family for his brother.
WebsterMaster, Moses wrote to us, If a man's brother shall die, and leave his wife, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise seed to his brother.

What does Mark 12:19 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Mark 12:19-22
19-22. Master, Moses wrote unto us--(De 25:5). If a man's brother die, and leave his wife behind him ... And the seven had her, and left no seed: last of all the woman died also.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 19.

(d) "wrote unto us" De 25:5 (e) "his brother should" Ruth 1:11,13

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Mark 12:18-27

A right knowledge of the Scripture, as the fountain whence all revealed religion now flows, and the foundation on which it is built, is the best preservative against error. Christ put aside the objection of the Sadducees, who were the scoffing infidels of that day, by setting the doctrine of the future state in a true light. The relation between husband and wife, though appointed in the earthly paradise, will not be…

Read the full comment on Mark 12:18-27 →

Mark 12:19 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320
ΜωϋσῆςMōusēsMosesG3475
ἔγραψενegrapsenwroteG1125
ἡμῖνhēminfor usG3165
ὅτιhotithatG3754
ἐάνeanifG1437
τινοςtinosof anyoneG5100
ἀδελφὸςadelphosa brotherG80
ἀποθάνῃapothanēshall dieG599
καὶkaiandG2532
καταλίπῃkatalipēhe may leave behindG2641
γυναῖκαgunaikaa wifeG1135
καὶkaiandG2532
μὴmēnotG3361
ἀφῇaphēamay leaveG863
τέκνονteknonchildG5043
ἵναinathatG2443
λάβῃlabēshall takeG2983
ὁhotheG3588
ἀδελφὸςadelphosbrotherG80
αὐτοῦautouof himG846
τὴνtēntheG3588
γυναῖκαgunaikawifeG1135
καὶkaiandG2532
ἐξαναστήσῃexanastēsēmay raise upG1817
σπέρμαspermaseedG4690
τῷtōfor theG3588
ἀδελφῷadelphōbrotherG80
αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G846

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Mark 12:19

  • Deuteronomy 25:5-10

    If brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and have no child, the wife of the dead shall not marry without unto a stranger: her husband’s brother shall go in unto her, and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of an husband’s brother unto her. And it shall be, that the firstborn which she beareth shall succeed in the name of his brother which is dead, that his name be not put out of Israel. And if the man like not to take his brother’s wife, then let his brother’s wife go up to the gate unto the elders, and say, My husband’s brother refuseth to raise up unto his brother a name in Israel, he will not perform the duty of my husband’s brother. Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto him: and if he stand to it, and say, I like not to take her; …

  • Ruth 1:11-13

    And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb, that they may be your husbands? Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have an husband. If I should say, I have hope, if I should have an husband also to night, and should also bear sons; Would ye tarry for them till they were grown? would ye stay for them from having husbands? nay, my daughters; for it grieveth me much for your sakes that the hand of the Lord is gone out against me.

  • Genesis 38:8

    And Judah said unto Onan, Go in unto thy brother’s wife, and marry her, and raise up seed to thy brother.

  • Ruth 4:5

    Then said Boaz, What day thou buyest the field of the hand of Naomi, thou must buy it also of Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of the dead, to raise up the name of the dead upon his inheritance.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
If.
Ge 38:8; De 25:5-10; Ru 4:5
that.
Ru 1:11-13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Mark 12:18

    Then come unto him the Sadducees, which say there is no resurrection; and they asked him, saying,

  • Mark 12:19

    Master, Moses wrote unto us, If a man’s brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.

  • Mark 12:20

    Now there were seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and dying left no seed.

Read all of Mark 12

Mark 12:19 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Maestro, Moisés nos escribió, que si el hermano de alguno muriese, y dejase mujer, y no dejase hijos, que su hermano tome su mujer, y levante linaje á su hermano.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Maître! Moïse nous a écrit que si le frère de quelqu’un meurt et laisse une femme, et ne laisse pas d’enfants, son frère prenne sa femme et suscite de la postérité à son frère.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Lehrer, Moses hat uns geschrieben: Wenn jemandes Bruder stirbt und hinterläßt ein Weib und hinterläßt keine Kinder, daß sein Bruder sein Weib nehme und seinem Bruder Samen erwecke.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Magister, Moyses nobis scripsit, ut si cujus frater mortuus fuerit, et dimiserit uxorem, et filios non reliquerit, accipiat frater ejus uxorem ipsius, et resuscitet semen fratri suo.