Numbers 5 · Verse 8

Numbers 5:8

But if the man have no kinsman to recompense the trespass unto, let the trespass be recompensed unto the Lord, even to the priest; beside the ram of the atonement, whereby an atonement shall be made for him.
Numbers 5:8, King James Version

Numbers 5:8 in other translations

BSBBut if the man has no relative to whom restitution can be made for the wrong, the restitution belongs to the LORD and must be given to the priest along with the ram of atonement, by which the atonement is made for him.
WEBBut if the man has no kinsman to whom restitution may be made for the guilt, the restitution for guilt which is made to the LORD shall be the priest’s, in addition to the ram of the atonement, by which atonement shall be made for him.
ASVBut if the man have no kinsman to whom restitution may be made for the guilt, the restitution for guilt which is made unto Jehovah shall be the priest’s; besides the ram of the atonement, whereby atonement shall be made for him.
YLT‘And if the man have no redeemer to restore the guilt to, the guilt which is restored is Jehovah's, the priest's, apart from the ram of the atonements, whereby he maketh atonement for him.
DARBYAnd if the man have no kinsman to recompense the trespass unto, the trespass which is recompensed to Jehovah shall be the priest's, besides the ram of the atonement, wherewith an atonement is made for him.
BBEBut if the man has no relation to whom the payment may be made, then the payment for sin made to the Lord will be the priest's, in addition to the sheep offered to take away his sin.
WebsterBut if the man shall have no kinsman to recompense the trespass to, let the trespass be recompensed to the LORD, even to the priest; besides the ram of the atonement, by which an atonement shall be made for him.

What does Numbers 5:8 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 5:6-8

Nu 5:5-10. Restitution Enjoined. 6-8. When a man or a woman shall commit any sin that men commit, to do a trespass against the Lord--This is a wrong or injury done by one man to the property of another, and as it is called "a trespass against the Lord," it is implied, in the case supposed, that the offense has been aggravated by prevaricating--by a false oath, or a fraudulent lie in denying it, which is a "trespass"…

Read the full comment on Numbers 5:6-8 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 8 If the man have no kinsman - The Jews think that this law respects the stranger and the sojourner only, because every Israelite is in a state of affinity to all the rest; but there might be a stranger in the camp who has no relative in any of the tribes of Israel.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Numbers 5:1-10

The camp was to be cleansed. The purity of the church must be kept as carefully as the peace and order of it. Every polluted Israelite must be separated. The wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable. The greater profession of religion any house or family makes, the more they are obliged to put away iniquity far from them. If a man overreach or defraud his brother in any matter, it is a trespass against the…

Read the full comment on Numbers 5:1-10 →

Numbers 5:8 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְאִם\־ve.'im-and ifH518
אֵ֨ין'einnotH369
לָאִ֜ישׁla.'Ish[belongs] to the personH376
גֹּאֵ֗לgo.'Ela kinsman-redeemerH1350
לְהָשִׁ֤יבle.ha.Shivto repayH7725
הָאָשָׁם֙ha.'a.Shamthe compensationH817
אֵלָ֔יו'e.Lavto himH413
הָאָשָׁ֛םha.'a.Shamthe compensationH817
הַמּוּשָׁ֥בha.mu.Shavwhich is repaidH7725
לַיהוָ֖הla.Yah.weh[belongs] to YahwehH3068
לַכֹּהֵ֑ןla.ko.Henfor the priestH3548
מִלְּבַ֗דmi.le.Vad<from> <to> besidesH905
אֵ֚יל'eil[the] ram ofH352
הַכִּפֻּרִ֔יםha.ki.pu.Rim<the> atonement<s>H3725
אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH834
יְכַפֶּר\־ye.kha.per-he will make atonementH3722
בּ֖וֹboby <the> it
עָלָֽיו\׃'a.Lavon himH5921

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Numbers 5:8

  • Leviticus 6:6-7

    And he shall bring his trespass offering unto the Lord, a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: And the priest shall make an atonement for him before the Lord: and it shall be forgiven him for any thing of all that he hath done in trespassing therein.

  • Leviticus 7:7

    As the sin offering is, so is the trespass offering: there is one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith shall have it.

  • Leviticus 25:25-26

    If thy brother be waxen poor, and hath sold away some of his possession, and if any of his kin come to redeem it, then shall he redeem that which his brother sold. And if the man have none to redeem it, and himself be able to redeem it;

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
have no.
Le 25:25,26
beside the ram.
Le 6:6,7; 7:7

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Numbers 5:7

    Then they shall confess their sin which they have done: and he shall recompense his trespass with the principal thereof, and add unto it the fifth part thereof, and give it unto him against whom he hath trespassed.

  • Numbers 5:8

    But if the man have no kinsman to recompense the trespass unto, let the trespass be recompensed unto the Lord, even to the priest; beside the ram of the atonement, whereby an atonement shall be made for him.

  • Numbers 5:9

    And every offering of all the holy things of the children of Israel, which they bring unto the priest, shall be his.

Read all of Numbers 5

Numbers 5:8 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y si aquel hombre no tuviere pariente al cual sea resarcida la ofensa, daráse la indemnización del agravio á Jehová, al sacerdote, á más del carnero de las expiaciones, con el cual hará expiación por él.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et si l’homme n’a pas de proche parent à qui restituer la chose due, alors la chose due, restituée à l’ Éternel, sera au sacrificateur, outre le bélier de propitiation avec lequel on fera propitiation pour lui.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und wenn der Mann keinen Blutsverwandten hat, um diesem die Schuld zu erstatten, so soll die Schuld, welche Jehova erstattet wird, dem Priester gehören außer dem Widder der Versöhnung, womit man Sühnung für ihn tut. -
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Sin autem non fuerit qui recipiat, dabunt Domino, et erit sacerdotis, excepto ariete, qui offertur pro expiatione, ut sit placabilis hostia.