Psalms 104 · Verse 4

Psalms 104:4

Who maketh his angels spirits; his ministers a flaming fire:
Psalms 104:4, King James Version

Psalms 104:4 in other translations

BSBHe makes the winds His messengers, flames of fire His servants.
WEBHe makes his messengers winds, and his servants flames of fire.
ASVWho maketh winds his messengers; Flames of fire his ministers;
YLTMaking His messengers--the winds, His ministers--the flaming fire.
DARBYWho maketh his angels spirits; his ministers a flame of fire.
BBEHe makes winds his angels, and flames of fire his servants.
WebsterWho maketh his angels spirits; his ministers a flaming fire:

What does Psalms 104:4 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
4. This is quoted by Paul (He 1:7) to denote the subordinate position of angels; that is, they are only messengers as other and material agencies. spirits--literally, "winds." flaming fire--(Psa 105:32) being here so called.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 4 עשה מלאכיו רחות oseh rnalachaiv ruchoth, משרתיו אש להט mesharethaiv esh lohet. The elements are described as prompt and expedite to perform the Divine commands, like angels or ministers serving in the tabernacle; the Hebrew word משרתיו mesharethaiv being a word most common in the sacred ministrations.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Psalms 104:1-9

Chapter Outline God's majesty in the heavens, The creation of the sea, and the dry land. (1-9) His provision for all creatures. (10-18) The regular course of day and night, and God's sovereign power over all the creatures. (19-30) A resolution to continue praising God. (31-35) Verses 1-9 Every object we behold calls on us to bless and praise the Lord, who is great. His eternal power and Godhead are clearly shown by…

Read the full comment on Psalms 104:1-9 →

Psalms 104:4 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

עֹשֶׂ֣ה'o.Seh[he is] makingH6213
מַלְאָכָ֣יוmal.'a.Khavmessengers hisH4397
רוּח֑וֹתru.ChotwindsH7307
מְ֝שָׁרְתָ֗יוme.sha.re.Tavservants hisH8334
אֵ֣שׁ'esha fireH784
לֹהֵֽט\׃lo.HetflamingH3857

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Psalms 104:4

  • Hebrews 1:7

    And of the angels he saith, Who maketh his angels spirits, and his ministers a flame of fire.

  • 2 Kings 2:11

    And it came to pass, as they still went on, and talked, that, behold, there appeared a chariot of fire, and horses of fire, and parted them both asunder; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven.

  • 2 Kings 6:17

    And Elisha prayed, and said, Lord, I pray thee, open his eyes, that he may see. And the Lord opened the eyes of the young man; and he saw: and, behold, the mountain was full of horses and chariots of fire round about Elisha.

  • Hebrews 1:14

    Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?

  • Psalms 148:8

    Fire, and hail; snow, and vapour; stormy wind fulfilling his word:

  • Ezekiel 1:13

    As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.

  • Acts 23:8

    For the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, neither angel, nor spirit: but the Pharisees confess both.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Who maketh.
Ac 23:8; Heb 1:7,14
ministers.
2Ki 2:11; 6:17; Eze 1:13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Psalms 104:3

    Who layeth the beams of his chambers in the waters: who maketh the clouds his chariot: who walketh upon the wings of the wind:

  • Psalms 104:4

    Who maketh his angels spirits; his ministers a flaming fire:

  • Psalms 104:5

    Who laid the foundations of the earth, that it should not be removed for ever.

Read all of Psalms 104

Psalms 104:4 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
El que hace á sus ángeles espíritus, sus ministros al fuego flameante.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Il fait ses anges des esprits, et ses serviteurs des flammes de feu.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Der seine Engel zu Winden macht, seine Diener zu flammendem Feuer.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Quærite Dominum, et confirmamini; quærite faciem ejus semper.