Ezekiel 1 · Verse 13

Ezekiel 1:13

As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.
Ezekiel 1:13, King James Version

Ezekiel 1:13 in other translations

BSBIn the midst of the living creatures was the appearance of glowing coals of fire, or of torches. Fire moved back and forth between the living creatures; it was bright, and lightning flashed out of it.
WEBAs for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, like the appearance of torches. The fire went up and down among the living creatures. The fire was bright, and lightning went out of the fire.
ASVAs for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, like the appearance of torches: the fire went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.
YLTAs to the likeness of the living creatures, their appearances are as coals of fire--burning as the appearance of lamps; it is going up and down between the living creatures, and brightness is to the fire, and out of the fire is going forth lightning.
DARBYAnd as for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, as the appearance of torches: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright; and out of the fire went forth lightning.
BBEAnd between the living beings it was like burning coals of fire, as if flames were going one after the other between the living beings; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went thunder-flames.
WebsterAs for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.

What does Ezekiel 1:13 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
13. likeness ... appearance--not tautology. "Likeness" expresses the general form; "appearance," the particular aspect. coals of fire--denoting the intensely pure and burning justice wherewith God punishes by His angels those who, like Israel, have hardened themselves against His long-suffering. So in Is 6:2, 6, instead of cherubim, the name "seraphim," the burning ones, is applied, indicating God's consuming righteousness; whence their cry to Him is, "Holy! holy! holy!" and the burning coal is applied to his lips, for the message through his mouth was to be one of judicial severance of the godly from the ungodly, to the ruin of the latter. lamps--torches. The fire emitted sparks and flashes of light, as torches do. went up and down--expressing the marvellous vigor of God's Spirit, in all His movements never resting, never wearied. fire ... bright--indicating the glory of God. out of the fire ... lightning--God's righteousness will at last cause the bolt of His wrath to fall on the guilty; as now, on Jerusalem.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 13 Like burning coals of fire - The whole substance appeared to be of flame; and among them frequent coruscations of fire, like vibrating lamps, often emitting lightning, or rather sparks of fire, as we have seen struck out of strongly ignited iron in a forge. The flames might be something like what is called warring wheels in pyrotechny. They seemed to conflict together.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ezekiel 1:1-14

Ezekiel's vision of God, and of the angelic host. (Ezek 1:1-14) The conduct of Divine Providence. (Ezek 1:15-25) A revelation of the Son of man upon his heavenly throne. (Ezek 1:26-28) Verses 1-14 It is a mercy to have the word of God brought to us, and a duty to attend to it diligently, when we are in affliction. The voice of God came in the fulness of light and power, by the Holy Spirit. These visions seem to have…

Read the full comment on Ezekiel 1:1-14 →

Ezekiel 1:13 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וּדְמ֨וּתu.de.Mutand [the] likeness ofH1823
הַחַיּ֜וֹתha.chai.Yotthe living creaturesH2416
מַרְאֵיהֶ֣םmar.'ei.Hemappearance theirH4758
כְּגַחֲלֵי\־ke.ga.cha.lei-[was] like coals ofH1513
אֵ֗שׁ'EshfireH784
בֹּֽעֲרוֹת֙bo.'a.rOtburningH1197
כְּמַרְאֵ֣הke.mar.'Ehlike [the] appearance ofH4758
הַלַּפִּדִ֔יםha.la.pi.Dim<the> torchesH3940
הִ֕יאhi'itH1931
מִתְהַלֶּ֖כֶתmit.ha.Le.khet[was] moving aboutH1980
בֵּ֣יןbeinbetweenH996
הַחַיּ֑וֹתha.chai.Yotthe living creaturesH2416
וְנֹ֣גַהּve.No.gahand brightnessH5051
לָאֵ֔שׁla.'Esh[belonged] to the fireH784
וּמִן\־u.min-and fromH4480
הָאֵ֖שׁha.'Eshthe fireH784
יוֹצֵ֥אyo.Tze'[was] coming outH3318
בָרָֽק\׃va.RaklightningH1300

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ezekiel 1:13

  • Psalms 104:4

    Who maketh his angels spirits; his ministers a flaming fire:

  • Revelation 4:5

    And out of the throne proceeded lightnings and thunderings and voices: and there were seven lamps of fire burning before the throne, which are the seven Spirits of God.

  • Revelation 10:1

    And I saw another mighty angel come down from heaven, clothed with a cloud: and a rainbow was upon his head, and his face was as it were the sun, and his feet as pillars of fire:

  • Daniel 10:5-6

    Then I lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and behold a certain man clothed in linen, whose loins were girded with fine gold of Uphaz: His body also was like the beryl, and his face as the appearance of lightning, and his eyes as lamps of fire, and his arms and his feet like in colour to polished brass, and the voice of his words like the voice of a multitude.

  • Matthew 28:3

    His countenance was like lightning, and his raiment white as snow:

  • Genesis 15:17

    And it came to pass, that, when the sun went down, and it was dark, behold a smoking furnace, and a burning lamp that passed between those pieces.

  • Revelation 18:1

    And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.

  • Ezekiel 1:7

    And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf’s foot: and they sparkled like the colour of burnished brass.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
7; Ge 15:17; Ps 104:4; Da 10:5,6; Mt 28:3; Re 4:5; 10:1; 18:1

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ezekiel 1:12

    And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.

  • Ezekiel 1:13

    As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.

  • Ezekiel 1:14

    And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.

Read all of Ezekiel 1

Ezekiel 1:13 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Cuanto á la semejanza de los animales, su parecer era como de carbones de fuego encendidos, como parecer de hachones encendidos: discurría entre los animales; y el fuego resplandecía, y del fuego salían relámpagos.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et quant à la ressemblance des animaux, leur aspect était comme des charbons de feu brûlants, comme l’aspect de torches; le feu courait entre les animaux; et le feu avait de l’éclat, et du feu sortaient des éclairs.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und die Gestalt der lebendigen Wesen: ihr Aussehen war wie brennende Feuerkohlen, wie das Aussehen von Fackeln. Das Feuer fuhr umher zwischen den lebendigen Wesen; und das Feuer hatte einen Glanz, und aus dem Feuer gingen Blitze hervor.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et similitudo animalium, aspectus eorum quasi carbonum ignis ardentium, et quasi aspectus lampadarum: hæc erat visio discurrens in medio animalium, splendor ignis, et de igne fulgur egrediens.