Psalms 78 · Verse 56

Psalms 78:56

Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:
Psalms 78:56, King James Version

Psalms 78:56 in other translations

BSBBut they tested and disobeyed God Most High, for they did not keep His decrees.
WEBYet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God, and didn’t keep his testimonies,
ASVYet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God, And kept not his testimonies;
YLTAnd they tempt and provoke God Most High, And His testimonies have not kept.
DARBYBut they tempted and provoked God, the Most High, and kept not his testimonies,
BBEBut they were bitter against the Most High God, testing him, and not keeping his laws;
WebsterYet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:

What does Psalms 78:56 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 78:56-57
56-57. a deceitful bow--which turns back, and so fails to project the arrow (2Sa 1:22; Ho 7:16). They relapsed.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Psalms 78:56-72
After the Israelites were settled in Canaan, the children were like their fathers. God gave them his testimonies, but they turned back. Presumptuous sins render even Israelites hateful to God's holiness, and exposed to his justice. Those whom the Lord forsakes become an easy prey to the destroyer. And sooner or later, God will disgrace his enemies. He set a good government over his people; a monarch after his own heart. With good reason does the psalmist make this finishing, crowning instance of God's favour to Israel; for David was a type of Christ, the great and good Shepherd, who was humbled first, and then exalted; and of whom it was foretold, that he should be filled with the Spirit of wisdom and understanding. On the uprightness of his heart, and the skilfulness of his hands, all his subjects may rely; and of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end. Every trial of human nature hitherto, confirms the testimony of Scripture, that the heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked, and nothing but being created anew by the Holy Ghost can cure the ungodliness of any.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Psalms 78:56 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיְנַסּ֣וּvay.na.Suand they put to [the] testH5254
וַ֭יַּמְרוּVai.yam.ruand they rebelled againstH4784
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
אֱלֹהִ֣ים'E.lo.HimGodH430
עֶלְי֑וֹןel.YonMost HighH5945
וְ֝עֵדוֹתָ֗יוve.'e.do.Tavand testimonies hisH5713
לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
שָׁמָֽרוּ\׃sha.Ma.ruthey keptH8104

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Psalms 78:56

  • Judges 2:11-12

    And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the Lord, and served Baalim: And they forsook the Lord God of their fathers, which brought them out of the land of Egypt, and followed other gods, of the gods of the people that were round about them, and bowed themselves unto them, and provoked the Lord to anger.

  • Deuteronomy 31:16-20

    And the Lord said unto Moses, Behold, thou shalt sleep with thy fathers; and this people will rise up, and go a whoring after the gods of the strangers of the land, whither they go to be among them, and will forsake me, and break my covenant which I have made with them. Then my anger shall be kindled against them in that day, and I will forsake them, and I will hide my face from them, and they shall be devoured, and many evils and troubles shall befall them; so that they will say in that day, Are not these evils come upon us, because our God is not among us? And I will surely hide my face in that day for all the evils which they shall have wrought, in that they are turned unto other gods. Now therefore write ye this song for you, and teach it the children of Israel: put it in their mouths, that this song may be a witness for me against the children of Israel. …

  • Psalms 78:40-41

    How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert! Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel.

  • Deuteronomy 32:15-21

    But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick, thou art covered with fatness; then he forsook God which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation. They provoked him to jealousy with strange gods, with abominations provoked they him to anger. They sacrificed unto devils, not to God; to gods whom they knew not, to new gods that came newly up, whom your fathers feared not. Of the Rock that begat thee thou art unmindful, and hast forgotten God that formed thee. …

  • 2 Kings 17:7-23

    For so it was, that the children of Israel had sinned against the Lord their God, which had brought them up out of the land of Egypt, from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods, And walked in the statutes of the heathen, whom the Lord cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they had made. And the children of Israel did secretly those things that were not right against the Lord their God, and they built them high places in all their cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city. And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree: …

  • Nehemiah 9:25-26

    And they took strong cities, and a fat land, and possessed houses full of all goods, wells digged, vineyards, and oliveyards, and fruit trees in abundance: so they did eat, and were filled, and became fat, and delighted themselves in thy great goodness. Nevertheless they were disobedient, and rebelled against thee, and cast thy law behind their backs, and slew thy prophets which testified against them to turn them to thee, and they wrought great provocations.

  • Ezekiel 16:15-26

    But thou didst trust in thine own beauty, and playedst the harlot because of thy renown, and pouredst out thy fornications on every one that passed by; his it was. And of thy garments thou didst take, and deckedst thy high places with divers colours, and playedst the harlot thereupon: the like things shall not come, neither shall it be so. Thou hast also taken thy fair jewels of my gold and of my silver, which I had given thee, and madest to thyself images of men, and didst commit whoredom with them, And tookest thy broidered garments, and coveredst them: and thou hast set mine oil and mine incense before them. …

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
40,41; De 31:16-20; 32:15-21; Jud 2:11,12; 2Ki 17:7-23; Ne 9:25,26
Eze 16:15-26

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Psalms 78:55

    He cast out the heathen also before them, and divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.

  • Psalms 78:56

    Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:

  • Psalms 78:57

    But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow.

Read all of Psalms 78

Psalms 78:56 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Mas tentaron y enojaron al Dios Altísimo, y no guardaron sus testimonios;
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Mais ils tentèrent et irritèrent le Dieu Très-haut, et ne gardèrent pas ses témoignages,
German
Elberfelder 1871
Aber sie versuchten Gott, den Höchsten, und waren widerspenstig gegen ihn, und seine Zeugnisse bewahrten sie nicht.